Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T12:39:09.390Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Part V - Civil Proceedings

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 December 2021

Jennifer M. Brown
Affiliation:
London School of Economics and Political Science
Miranda A. H. Horvath
Affiliation:
University of Suffolk
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References

Bowlby, J. (1982). Attachment and loss: Retrospect and prospect. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 52, 664678.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bowlby, J. (1958). The nature of the child’s tie to its mother. International Journal of Psycho-Analysis, 39, 350373.Google Scholar
Bix, B. (2008). The best interest of the child (Research Paper No. 08–08). University of Minnesota Law School.Google Scholar
Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development: Experiments by nature and design. Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Cave, E. (2014). Adolescent refusal of MMR inoculation: F (Mother) v F (Father). The Modern Law Review, 77(4), 619640.Google Scholar
Cave, E., & Stavrinides, Z. (2013). Medical Practitioners, Adolescents and Informed Consent Project Final Report. University of Leeds.Google Scholar
Collier, R. (2009). Fathers’ rights, gender and welfare: Some questions for family law. Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law, 31(4), 357371.Google Scholar
Committee on the Rights of the Child. (2016). The implementation of the rights of the child during adolescence (CRC/C/GC/20). United Nations.Google Scholar
Committee on the Rights of the Child. (2009). The right to be heard (CRC/C/GC/12). United Nations.Google Scholar
Committee on the Rights of the Child. (2003). General measures of implementation of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC/GC/2003/5). United Nations.Google Scholar
Daly, A. (2020). Assessing children’s capacity: Reconceptualising our understanding through the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. International Journal of Children’s Rights, 28(3), 471–499.Google Scholar
Daly, A. (2018). Children, autonomy and the courts: beyond the right to be heard. Brill/Nijhoff.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Herring, J. (2011). Family law. Pearson Education Limited.Google Scholar
Lamb, M. (2018). Does shared parenting by separated parents affect the adjustment of young children? Journal of Child Custody, 15(1), 1625.Google Scholar
Lundy, L., Kilkelly, U., Byrne, B., & Kang, J. (2012). The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child: A study of legal implementation in 12 countries. UNICEF.Google Scholar
Main, M., Hesse, E., & Hesse, S. (2011). Attachment theory and research: Overview, with suggested applications to child custody. Family Court Review, 49(1), 426463.Google Scholar
McIntosh, J. (2011). Guest editor’s introduction to Special Issue on attachment theory, separation, and divorce: Forging coherent understandings for family law. Family Court Review 49(3), 418425.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Parkes, A., Shore, C., O’Mahony, C., & Burns, K. (2015). The right of the child to be heard? Professional experiences of child care proceedings in the Irish district court. Child and Family Law Quarterly, 27(4), 423444.Google Scholar
Parkes, A. (2013). Children and international human rights law: The right of children to be heard. Routledge.Google Scholar
Peleg, N. (2019). The child’s right to development. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Piaget, J., & Inhelder, B. (1969). The psychology of the child. Routledge and Keegan Paul.Google Scholar
Prout, A., & James, A. (1997). A new paradigm for the sociology of childhood? Provenance, promise and problems. In James, A. & Prout, A. (Eds.), Constructing and reconstructing childhood: Contemporary issues in the sociological study of childhood. Falmer Press.Google Scholar
Taylor, N., Fitzgerald, R., Morag, T., Bajpai, A., & Graham, A. (2012). International models of child participation in family law proceedings following parental separation/divorce. International Journal of Children’s Rights, 20(4), 645673.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Qvortrup, J. (1994). An introduction. In Qvortrup, J., Bardy, M., Sgritta, G., & Windersberger, H. (Eds.), Childhood matters: social theory, practice and politics. Avebury Press.Google Scholar
Stalford, H., & Hollingsworth, K. (2020). “This case is about you and your future”: Towards judgments for children. The Modern Law Review, 129.Google Scholar
Stretch, R., McCann, R., Roberts, S.A., Elton, P., Baxter, D., & Brabin, L. (2009). A qualitative study to assess school nurses’ views on vaccinating 12–13 year old school girls against human papillomavirus without parental consent. BMC Public Health, 9, 254.Google Scholar
Vygotsky, L. (1978). The role of play in development. In Cole, M., John-Steiner, V., Scribner, S., & Souberman, E. (Eds.), Mind in society: The development of higher processes. Harvard University Press.Google Scholar

References

AACAP Official Action. (1997). Practice parameters for child custody evaluation. Journal of the American Academy Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 38(10), 5758s.Google Scholar
Abar, C., & Turrisi, R. (2008). How important are parents during the college years? A longitudinal perspective of indirect influences parents yield on their college teens’ alcohol use. Addictive Behaviors, 33, 13601368.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abidin, R., Flens, J. R., & Austin, W. G. (2006). The Parenting Stress Index. Pediatric Psychology Press.Google Scholar
Ainsworth, M. D. S., Blehar, M. C., Waters, E., & Wall, S. N. (1978). Patterns of attachment: A psychological study of the strange situation. Psychology Press.Google Scholar
American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). American Psychiatric Pub.Google Scholar
Arseneault, L., Moffitt, T. E., Caspi, A., Taylor, P. J., & Silva, P. A. (2000). Mental disorders and violence in a total birth cohort: Results from the Dunedin study. Archives of General Psychiatry, 57, 979986.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Augimeri, L. K., Farrington, D. P., Koegl, C. J., & Day, D. M. (2007). The SNAP Under 12 Outreach Project: Effects of a community based program for children with conduct problems. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 16(6), 799807.Google Scholar
Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., Van Ijzendoorn, M. H., & Juffer, F. (2003). Less is more: Meta-analyses of sensitivity and attachment interventions in early childhood. Psychological Bulletin, 129(2), 195.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Barlow, J., Coren, E., & Stewart‐Brown, S. (2003). Parent‐training programmes for improving maternal psychosocial health. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, 1–98.Google Scholar
Barlow, J., Coren, E., & Stewart‐Brown, S. (2005). Parent‐training programmes for improving maternal psychosocial health. Campbell Systematic Reviews, 1(1), 1104.Google Scholar
Barlow, J., & Parsons, J. (2007). Group-based parent-training programmes for improving emotional and behavioural adjustment in 0–3 year old children. Cochrane Developmental, Psychosocial and Learning Problems Group Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2, 1–37Google Scholar
Barlow, J., Coren, E., & Stewart-Brown, S. S. B. (2007). Parent-training programmes for improving maternal psychosocial health. Cochrane Developmental, Psychosocial and Learning Problems Group Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2, 1–104Google Scholar
Barlow, J., Johnston, I., Kendrick, D., Polnay, L., & Stewart-Brown, S. (2007). Individual and group-based parenting programmes for the treatment of physical child abuse and neglect. Cochrane Developmental, Psychosocial and Learning Problems Group Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2.Google Scholar
Bartholomew, K., & Horowitz, L. M. (1991). Attachment styles among young adults: A test of a four-category model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61, 226244.Google Scholar
Beck, A. T., Brown, G., Epstein, N., & Steer, R. A. (1988). An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: Psychometric properties. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 56(6), 893897.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A., & Brown, G. K. (1996). BDI-II manual. The Psychological Corporation.Google Scholar
Behrendt, S., Wittchen, H. U., Höfler, M., Lieb, R., & Beesdo, K. (2009). Transitions from first substance use to substance use disorders in adolescence: Is early onset associated with a rapid escalation? Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 99, 6878.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bene, E., & Anthony, J. (1957). Family Relations Test: An objective technique for exploring emotional attitudes in children. NFER.Google Scholar
Bene, E., & Anthony, E. J. (1978). Bene-Anthony family relations test. NFER.Google Scholar
Benoit, D., Zeanah, C. H., Parker, K. C., Nicholson, E., & Coolbear, J. (1997). “Working model of the child interview”: Infant clinical status related to maternal perceptions. Infant Mental Health Journal, 18(1), 107121.Google Scholar
Bereson, I. (1989). Decades of change: Australia in the twentieth century. Heinemann Educational Australia.Google Scholar
Bernet, W., Wambolt, M. Z., & Narrow, W. (2016). Children affected by parental relationship distress. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 55(7), 571579.Google Scholar
Black, K., & Lobo, M. (2008). A conceptual review of family resilience factors. Journal of Family Nursing, 14(1), 3355.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Booth, T., & Booth, W. (1994). Parenting under pressure: mothers and fathers with learning difficulties. Open University Press.Google Scholar
Booth, T., & Booth, W. (2005). Parents with learning difficulties in the child protection system: Experiences and perspectives. Journal of Intellectual Disabilities, 9(2), 109129.Google Scholar
Bradley, R. H., Caldwell, B. M., & Rock, S. L. (1988). Home environment and school performance: A ten-year follow-up and examination of three models of environmental action. Child Development, 852–867.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bradley, R., & Corwyn, R. (2005). Caring for children around the world: A view from HOME. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 29(6), 468478.Google Scholar
Bretherton, I., & Oppenheim, D. (2003). The MacArthur Story Stem Battery: Development, administration, reliability, validity, and reflections about meaning. Revealing the Inner Worlds of Young Children: The MacArthur Story Stem Battery and Parent-Child Narratives, 55, 80.Google Scholar
British Psychological Society. (2018). Code of Ethics and Conduct. www.bps.org.uk/news-and-policy/bps-code-ethics-and-conductGoogle Scholar
Brown, S., & Tapert, S. F. (2004). Adolescence and the trajectory of alcohol use: Basic to clinical studies. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1021, 234244.Google Scholar
Buti, A. (2002). The removal of Aboriginal children: Canada and Australia Compared. University of Sydney Law Review, 26(1), 25–37Google Scholar
Caldwell, B. M., & Bradley, R. H. (1984). Home observation for the measurement of the environment: Administration manual (rev. ed.). University of Arkansas.Google Scholar
Carpenter, G. L., & Stacks, A. M. (2009). Developmental effects of exposure to Intimate Partner Violence in early childhood: a review of the literature. Children and Youth Services Review, 31, 831839.Google Scholar
Children and Young People (Scotland) Act Scottish Government. (2014). Children and Young People (Scotland) Act 2014 (asp 8). National Archives.Google Scholar
Chugani, H. T., Behen, M. E., Muzik, O., Juhasz, C., Nagy, F., & Chugani, D. C. (2001). Local brain functional activity following early deprivation: A study of postinstitutionalized Romanian orphans. NeuroImage, 14, 12901301.Google Scholar
Coghill, S. R., Caplan, H. L., Alexander, H., Robson, K., & Kumar, R. (1986). Impact of maternal depression in cognitive development of young children. BMJ, 292, 11651167.Google Scholar
Colonnesi, C., Zeegers, M. A., Majdandžić, M., van Steensel, F. J., & Bögels, S. M. (2019). Fathers’ and mothers’ early mind-mindedness predicts social competence and behavior problems in childhood. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 47(9), 14211435.Google Scholar
Comfort, M., & Gordon, P. R. (2006). The Keys to Interactive Parenting Scale (KIPS): A practical observational assessment of parenting behavior. NHSA Dialog, 9(1), 2248.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Comfort, M., Gordon, P. R., & Naples, D. (2011). KIPS: An evidence-based tool for assessing parenting strengths and needs in diverse families. Infants & Young Children, 24(1), 5674.Google Scholar
Cox, A. D., & Bentovim, A. (2000). Framework for the assessment of children in need and their families policy and guidance. Stationery Office.Google Scholar
Creighton, S. M., Samuel, Z., Otoo-Oyortey, N., & Hodes, D. (2019). Tackling female genital mutilation in the UK. BMJ, 36, 115.Google Scholar
Crittenden, P. M. (2005). Der CARE-Index als Hilfsmittel für Früherkennung. Intervention.Google Scholar
Crnic, K., & Greenberg, M. (2012). Parenting daily hassles scale. Arizona State University.Google Scholar
Crowell, J. A., & Feldman, S. S. (1988). Mothers’ internal models of relationships and children’s behavioral and developmental status: A study of mother-child interaction. Child Development, 59(5), 12731285.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Crowell, J. A., & Feldman, S. S. (1991). Mothers’ working models of attachment relationships and mother and child behavior during separation and reunion. Developmental Psychology, 27(4), 597.Google Scholar
Crowell, J. A., Feldman, S. S., & Ginsberg, N. (1988). Assessment of mother-child interaction in preschoolers with behavior problems. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 27(3), 303311.Google Scholar
Davie, C. E., Hutt, S. J., Vincent, E., & Mason, M. (1983). The family cleanliness scale. In The young child at home. NFER/Nelson.Google Scholar
Eckenrode, J., Campa, M., Luckey, D. W., Henderson, C. R., Cole, R., Kitzman, H., Anson, E., Sidora-Arcoleo, K., Powers, J., & Olds, D. (2010). Long-term effects of prenatal and infancy nurse home visitation on the life course of youths. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 164(1), 9–15Google Scholar
Farrington, D. P. (1995). The development of offending and antisocial behaviour from childhood: Key findings from the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 6(36), 929964.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fonagy, P., Steele, H., & Steele, M. (1991). Maternal representations of attachment during pregnancy predict the organization of infant‐mother attachment at one year of age. Child Development, 62(5), 891905.Google Scholar
Gardner, R. A. (1987). The parental alienation syndrome and the differentiation between fabricated and genuine child sex abuse. Creative Therapeutics.Google Scholar
Gardner, R. A., Sauber, S. R., & Lorandos, D. (Eds.). (2006). The international handbook of parental alienation syndrome: Conceptual, clinical and legal considerations (Vol. 1108). Charles C Thomas.Google Scholar
Ghate, D., & Ramella, M. (2002). Positive parenting: The National Evaluation of the youth justice board’s parenting programme. Policy Research Bureau.Google Scholar
Goodman, A., & Goodman, R. (2012). Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire scores and mental health in looked after children. British Journal of Psychiatry, 200(5), 426427.Google Scholar
Grant, J. E., & Kim, S. W. (2002). Parental bonding in pathological gambling disorder. Psychiatric Quarterly, 73(3), 239247.Google Scholar
Habib, C., Santoro, J., Kremer, P., Toumbourou, J., Leslie, E., & Williams, J. (2010). The importance of family management, closeness with father and family structure in early adolescent alcohol use. Addiction, 105, 17501758.Google Scholar
Harman, J. J., Kruk, E. & Hines, D. A. (2018). Parental alienating behaviors: an unacknowledged form of family violence. Psychological Bulletin, 144(12) 12751299.Google Scholar
Henggeler, S. W., Schoenwald, S. K., Borduin, C. M., Rowland, M. D., & Cunningham, P. B. (2009). Multisystemic therapy for antisocial behavior in children and adolescents. Guilford Press.Google Scholar
Hesse, E. (1999). The adult attachment interview. In Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (p. 236). Guilford Press.Google Scholar
Holmes, M. R. (2013). Aggressive behaviour of children exposed to intimate partner violence: An examination of maternal mental health, maternal warmth and child maltreatment. Child Abuse & Neglect, 37, 520530.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Homes, M. R. (2013). The sleeper effect of intimate partner violence exposure: long term consequences on young children’s aggressive behaviour. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 54(9), 986995.Google Scholar
Hong, G. K., & Hong, L. K. (1991). Comparative perspectives on child abuse and neglect: Chinese vs Hispanics and Whites. Child Welfare, 70, 463471.Google Scholar
Huey, S. J. Jr., Henggeler, S. W., Brondino, M. J., & Pickrel, S. G. (2000). Mechanisms of change in multisystemic therapy: reducing delinquent behavior through therapist adherence and improved family and peer functioning. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 68(3), 451.Google Scholar
Institute for Research and Innovation in Social Services. (2007) https://content.iriss.org.uk/assessment/triangle.htmlGoogle Scholar
Kelly-Irving, M., & Delpierre, C. (2019). A critique of the adverse childhood experiences framework in epidemiology and public health: uses and misuses. Social Policy and Society, 18(3) 445–456.Google Scholar
Littell, J. H., Campbell, M., Green, S., & Toews, B. (2005). Multisystemic therapy for social, emotional, and behavioral problems in youth aged 10–17. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, 1–63CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Milner, J. S. (1986). The child abuse potential inventory: Manual. Psytec.Google Scholar
Milroy, J. A. (2017). A national crime: the Canadian government and the residential school system, 1879 to 1986. University of Manitoba Press.Google Scholar
Murray, L., Hipwell, A., Hooper, R., Stein, A., & Cooper, P. (1996). The cognitive development of 5‐year‐old children of postnatally depressed mothers. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 37(8), 927935.Google Scholar
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. (2017) Antisocial behaviour and conduct disorders in children and young people: recognition and management. Clinical guideline [CG158].Google Scholar
Neppl, T. K., Diggs, O. N., & Cleveland, M. J. (2020). The intergenerational transmission of harsh parenting, substance use, and emotional distress: Impact on the third-generation child. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 33–47.Google Scholar
O’Connor, T. G., Heron, J., Glover, V., & ALSPAC Study Team. (2002). Antenatal anxiety predicts child behavioral/emotional problems independently of postnatal depression. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 41(12), 14701477.Google Scholar
O’Hara, M. W., & Swain, A. M. (1996). Rates and risk of postpartum depression – a meta-analysis. International Review of Psychiatry, 8(1), 3754.Google Scholar
Olds, D. L., Henderson, C. R., Chamberlin, R., & Tatelbaum, R. (1986). Preventing child abuse and neglect: a randomized trial of nurse home visitation. Pediatrics, 78(1), 6578.Google Scholar
Otto, R. K., & Edens, J. F. (2003). Parenting capacity. In Grisso, T. (Ed.), Evaluating competencies: Forensic assessments and instruments (2nd ed., pp. 229307). Kluwer/Plenum.Google Scholar
Patterson, G. R., DeBaryshe, B. D., & Ramsey, E. (2017). A developmental perspective on antisocial behavior. In Developmental and life-course criminological theories (pp. 2935). Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Piccinelli, M., Tessari, E., Bortolomasi, M., Piasere, O., Semenzin, M., Garzotto, N., & Tansella, M. (1997). Efficacy of the alcohol use disorders identification test as a screening tool for hazardous alcohol intake and related disorders in primary care: A validity study. BMJ, 314(7078), 420.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Puckering, C., Allely, C. S., Doolin, O., Purves, D., McConnachie, A., Johnson, P. C., Marwick, H., Heron, J., Golding, J., Gillberg, C., & Wilson, P. (2014). Association between parent-infant interactions in infancy and disruptive behaviour disorders at age seven: A nested, case–control ALSPAC study. BMC Pediatrics, 14(1), 223.Google Scholar
Puckering, C., Mackintosh, E., Hickey, A. & Longford, A. (2010) Mellow babies: A group intervention for infants and mothers experiencing postnatal depression. Counselling Psychology Review, 25(1), 2840.Google Scholar
Ravitz, P., Maunder, R., Hunter, J., Sthankiya, B., & Lancee, W. (2010). Adult attachment measures: A 25-year review. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 69, 419432.Google Scholar
Robb, A. (2006). Strategies to address clinical bias in the child custody evaluation process. Journal of Child Custody, 3(2), 4569.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Robling, M., Bekkers, M.-J., Bell, K., Butler, C. C., Cannings-John, R., Channon, S., Martin, B. C., Gregory, J. W., Hood, K., Kemp, A., Kenkre, J., Montgomery, A. A., Moody, G., Owen-Jones, E., Pickett, K., Richardson, G., Roberts, Z. E. S., Ronaldson, S., Sanders, J., & Torgerson, D. (2016). Effectiveness of a nurse-led intensive home-visitation programme for first-time teenage mothers (Building Blocks): A pragmatic randomised controlled trial. The Lancet, 387(10014), 146155.Google Scholar
Rouland, B., Vaithianathan, R., Wilson, D., & Putnam-Hornstein, E. (2019). Ethnic disparities in childhood prevalence of maltreatment: Evidence from a New Zealand birth cohort. Americal Journal of Public Health, 109(9),12551257.Google Scholar
Sanders, M. R., Markie-Dadds, C., Tully, L. A., & Bor, W. (2000). The triple P-positive parenting program: a comparison of enhanced, standard, and self-directed behavioral family intervention for parents of children with early onset conduct problems. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 68(4), 624.Google Scholar
Schore, A. N. (1997). Early organization of the nonlinear right brain and development of a predisposition to psychiatric disorders. Development and Psychopathology, 9(4), 595631.Google Scholar
Scottish Executive. (2005). Integrated Assessment Framework. Scottish Executive.Google Scholar
Sigfúsdóttir, I. D., Kristjánsson, A. L., & Allegrante, J. P. (2007). Health behaviour and academic achievement in Icelandic school children. Health Education Research, 22, 7080.Google Scholar
Snaith, R. P., Constantopoulos, A. A., Jardine, M. Y., & McGuffin, P. (1978). A clinical scale for the self-assessment of irritability. British Journal of Psychiatry, 132, 164171.Google Scholar
Social Care Institute for Excellence. (2005). SCIE Research briefing 14: Helping parents with learning disabilities in their role as parents. www.scie.org.uk/publications/briefings/briefing14/Google Scholar
Steele, H., Bate, J., Steele, M., Dube, S. R., Danskin, K., Knafo, H., Nikitiades, A., Bonuck, K., Meissner, P., & Murphy, A. (2016). Adverse childhood experiences, poverty, and parenting stress. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue canadienne des sciences du comportement, 48(1), 32.Google Scholar
Svanberg, P. O. (2009). Promoting a secure attachment through early screening and interventions. In Barlow, J. & Svanberg, P. O. (Eds.), Keeping the baby in mind: infant mental health in practice (pp. 100113). Routledge.Google Scholar
Svanberg, P. O., Barlow, J., & Tigbe, W. (2013). The Parent–Infant Interaction Observation Scale: reliability and validity of a screening tool. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, 31(1), 514.Google Scholar
Tarleton, B., & Turner, W. (2016). Mellow Futures pilot programmes in England and Scotland: Short joint report. School for Policy Studies, University of Bristol.Google Scholar
Tarleton, B., Ward, L., & Howarth, J. (2006). Finding the right support? A review of issues and positive practice in supporting parents with learning difficulties and their children. The Baring Foundation.Google Scholar
US Government Accounting Office. (2007). African American children in foster care. www.gao.gov/newitems/d07816.pdfGoogle Scholar
UK Government. (2011). Ethnicity facts and figures. www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/Google Scholar
UK Government Statistics. (2019). Statistics: children in need and child protection. www.gov.uk/government/collections/statistics-children-in-needGoogle Scholar
Van der Vorst, H., Engels, R. C. M. E., Meeus, W., Dekovic, M., & Van Leeuwe, J. (2005). The role of alcohol-specific socialization in adolescents’ drinking behaviour. Addiction, 100, 14641476.Google Scholar
Viding, E., Frick, P. J., & Plomin, R. (2007). Aetiology of the relationship between callous-unemotional traits and conduct problems in childhood. British Journal of Psychiatry, 49, 3338.Google Scholar
Webster-Stratton, C. (1998). Parent training with low-income families. In Handbook of child abuse research and treatment (pp. 183210). Springer.Google Scholar
Weissman, M. M., Paykel, E. S., & Klerman, G. L. (1972). The depressed woman as a mother. Social Psychiatry, 7(2), 98108.Google Scholar
Westrupp, E. M., Brown, S., Woolhouse, H., Gartland, D., & Nicholson, J. M. (2018). Repeated early-life exposure to inter-parental conflict increases risk of preadolescent mental health problems. European Journal of Pediatrics, 177, 419427.Google Scholar
Wilson, D., Mikahere-Hall, A., Jackson, D., Cootes, K., & Sherwood, J. (2019). Aroha and Manaakitanga – that’s what it is about: indigenous women, “love,” and interpersonal violence. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 36(19/20), 9808–9837.Google Scholar
Wilson, S.R. Rack, J. J., Shi, X., & Norris, A. M. (2008). Comparing physically abusive, neglectful and non-maltreating parents during interactions with their children: a meta-analysis of observational studies. Child Abuse and Neglect, 32, 897911.Google Scholar
Wootton, J. M., Frick, P. J., Shelton, K. K., & Silverthorn, P. (1997). Ineffective parenting and childhood conduct problems: the moderating role of callous-unemotional traits. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 65(2), 301.Google Scholar
Yanez, Y. T., & Fremouw, W. (2004). The application of the Daubert standard to parenting capacity measures. American Journal of Forensic Psychology, 22, 529.Google Scholar
Zeanah, C. H., Boris, N. W., Heller, S. S., Hinshaw‐Fuselier, S., Larrieu, J. A., Lewis, M., Palomino, R., Rovaris, M., & Valliere, J. (1997). Relationship assessment in infant mental health. Infant Mental Health Journal, 18(2), 182197.Google Scholar
Zeanah, C. H., Larrieu, J. A., Heller, S. S., Valliere, J., Hinshaw-Fuselier, S., Aoki, Y., & Drilling, M. (2001). Evaluation of a preventive intervention for maltreated infants and toddlers in foster care. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 40(2), 214221.Google Scholar

References

Allsopp, J., Sigona, N., & Phillmore, J. (2014). Poverty among refugees and asylum seekers in the UK: An evidence and policy review (IRiS Working Paper No. 1/2014). University of Birmingham.Google Scholar
Amnesty International UK. (2004). Get it right – How Home Office decision making fails refugees. www.amnesty.org.uk/sites/default/files/get_it_right_0.pdfGoogle Scholar
Aid, Asylum (2011). Unsustainable: The quality of initial decision making in women’s asylum claims, asylum-aid-unsustainable.pdf (asylumaid.org.uk).Google Scholar
Baillot, H., Cowan, S., & Munro, V. E. (2009). Seen but not heard? Parallels and dissonances in the treatment of rape narratives across the asylum and criminal justice contexts. Journal of Law and Society, 36(2), 195219.Google Scholar
Baillot, H., Cowan, S., & Munro, V. E. (2012).”Hearing the right gaps”: Enabling and responding to disclosures of sexual violence within the UK asylum process. Social & Legal Studies, 21(3), 269296.Google Scholar
Baillot, H., Cowan, S., & Munro, V. E. (2013). Second-hand emotion? Exploring the contagion and impact of trauma and distress in the asylum law context. Journal of Law and Society, 40(4), 509540.Google Scholar
Baillot, H., Cowan, S., & Munro, V.E. (2014). Reason to disbelief: Evaluating the rape claims of women seeking asylum in the UK. International Journal of Law in Context, 10(1), 105117.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bögner, D., Herlihy, J., & Brewin, C. R. (2007). Impact of sexual violence on disclosure during Home Office interviews. British Journal of Psychiatry, 191, 7581.Google Scholar
Burridge, A., & Gill, N. (2017). Conveyor-belt justice: Precarity, access to justice, and uneven geographies of legal aid in UK asylum appeals. Antipode, 49(1), 2342.Google Scholar
Carver, N. (2003). Home Office country assessments: An analysis. Immigration Advisory Service Research & Information Unit.Google Scholar
Clayton, G., & Frith, G. (Eds.). (2016). Textbook on immigration and asylum law (7th ed.). Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Collier, B. (2007). Country of origin information and women: Researching gender and persecution in the context of asylum and human rights claims. Asylum Aid.Google Scholar
Evans Cameron, H. (2010). Refugee status determinations and the limits of memory. International Journal of Refugee Law, 22(4), 469511.Google Scholar
Freedman, J. (2008). Women’s right to asylum: Protecting the rights of female asylum seekers in Europe? Human Rights Review, 9, 413433.Google Scholar
Gbikpi, N. (2018, August 29). How to claim asylum in the UK. Free Movement. www.freemovement.org.uk/how-to-claim-asylum-in-the-uk/Google Scholar
Graham, B., Herlihy, J., & Brewin, E. (2014). Overgeneral memory in asylum seekers and refugees. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 45, 375380.Google Scholar
Herlihy, J. & Turner, S. (2015). Untested assumptions: Psychological research and credibility assessments in legal decision-making. European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 6(1), 15.Google Scholar
Herlihy, J., & Turner, S. W. (2007). Asylum claims and memory of trauma: Sharing our knowledge. British Journal of Psychiatry, 191, 34.Google Scholar
Herlihy, J., Scragg, P., & Turner, S. (2002). Discrepancies in autobiographical memories: Implications for the assessment of asylum seekers. Repeated Interviews Study. British Medical Journal, 324(7333), 324327.Google Scholar
House of Commons Library (2020). Asylum statistics briefing paper. https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/research-briefings/sn01403/Google Scholar
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada. (2018). Report of the Independent Review of the Immigration and Refugee Board: A systems management approach to asylum. www.canada.ca/content/dam/ircc/migration/ircc/english/pdf/pub/irb-report-en.pdfGoogle Scholar
Independent Asylum Commission. (2008). Fit for purpose yet? The Independent Asylum Commission’s interim findings. www.citizensforsanctuary.org.uk/pages/reports/InterimFindings.pdfGoogle Scholar
Jubany, O. (2011). Constructing truths in a culture of disbelief: Understanding asylum screening from within. International Sociology, 26(1), 7579.Google Scholar
Kälin, W. (1986). Trouble communication: Cross-cultural misunderstandings in the asylum hearing. International Migration Review, 20(2), 230241.Google Scholar
Lift the Ban Coalition. (2018). Lift the ban: Why people seeking asylum should have the right to work. www.refugee-action.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Lift-the-Ban-report.pdfGoogle Scholar
Muggeridge, H., & Maman, C. (2011). Unsustainable: The quality of initial decision-making in women’s asylum claims. www.refworld.org/docid/4d3435d12.htmlGoogle Scholar
MM (unfairness; E & R) Sudan [2014] UKUT 105 (IAC).Google Scholar
Rousseau, C., Crepeau, F., Foxon, P., & Houle, F. (2002). The complexity of determining refugeehood: A multidisciplinary analysis of the decision-making process of the Canadian Immigration and Refugee Board. Journal of Refugee Studies, 15(1), 4349.Google Scholar
Schuster, L. (2018). Fatal flaws in the UK asylum decision-making system: An analysis of Home Office refusal letters. Journal of Ethnics and Migration Studies, 46(7), 13711387.Google Scholar
Steele, Z., Frommer, N., & Silove, D. (2004). The mental health impacts of migration: The law and its effects – failing to understand: Refugee determination and the traumatised applicant. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 27(6), 511528.Google Scholar
Sweeney, J. (2009). Credibility, proof and refugee law. International Journal of Refugee Law, 21(4), 700726.Google Scholar
Thomas, R. (2006). Assessing the credibility of asylum claims: EU and UK approaches examined. European Journal of Migration and Law, 8, 7996.Google Scholar
Thomas, R. (2011). Administrative justice and asylum appeals: A study of tribunal adjudication. Bloomsbury.Google Scholar
UN General Assembly. (1951). Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, 28 July 1951, United Nations, Treaty Series, 189, 137. www.refworld.org/docid/3be01b964.htmlGoogle Scholar
UNHCR. (1998). Note on the Standard of Proof, 16 December 1998. www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain?docid=3ae6b3338Google Scholar
UNHCR. (2005). Quality initiative project: Second report to the minister. www.unhcr.org/uk/quality-initiative-and-integration.htmlGoogle Scholar
UNHCR. (2019). Handbook on procedures and criteria for determining refugee status and guidelines on international protection under the 1951 Convention and the 1967 Protocol relating to the status of refugees. www.unhcr.org/en-au/publications/legal/5ddfcdc47/handbook-procedures-criteria-determining-refugee-status-under-1951-convention.htmlGoogle Scholar
Vrij, A. (2004). Why professionals fail to catch liars and how they can improve. Legal & Criminological Psychology, 9(2), 159181.Google Scholar
Webber, F. (2012). Borderline justice: The fight for refugee and migrant rights. Pluto Press.Google Scholar

References

Allison, P., Mnatsakanova, A., Fekedulegn, D. B., Violanti, J. M., Charles, L. E., Hartley, T. A., … & Miller, D. B. (2019). Association of occupational stress with waking, diurnal, and bedtime cortisol response in police officers. American Journal of Human Biology, 31(6), e23296.Google Scholar
Allison, P., Mnatsakanova, A., McCanlies, E., Fekedulegn, D., Hartley, T. A., Andrew, M. E., & Violanti, J. M. (2019). Police stress and depressive symptoms: role of coping and hardiness. Policing: An International Journal, 43(2), 247–261.Google Scholar
Amaranto, E., Steinberg, J., Castellano, C., & Mitchell, R. (2003). Police stress interventions. Brief Treatment and Crisis Interventions, 3(1), 4753.Google Scholar
American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed). Arlington, VA.Google Scholar
Armitage, R. (2017). Police Suicide: Risk Factors and Intervention Measures. Taylor & Francis.Google Scholar
A-Tjak, J.G.L., Davis, M.L., Morina, N., Powers, M.B., Smits, J.A.J, & Emmelkamp, P.M.G. (2015) A meta-analysis of the efficacy of acceptance and commitment therapy for clinically relevant mental and physical health problems. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 84 (1), 3036.Google Scholar
Berg, A. M., Hem, E., Lau, B., Haseth, K., & Ekeberg, O. (2005). Stress in the Norwegian police service. Occupational Medicine, 55(2), 113120.Google Scholar
Biggs, A., & Brough, P. (2017). Effects of police culture and support on work and non-work outcomes. In Burke, R. (Editor Ed.). Stress in policing: Sources, consequences, and interventions (pp. 309322). Taylor & Francis.Google Scholar
Biggs, A., Brough, P., & Barbour, J. P. (2014b). Enhancing work-related attitudes and work engagement: A quasi-experimental study of the impact of an organizational intervention. International Journal of Stress Management, 21(1), 4368.Google Scholar
Biggs, A., Brough, P., & Barbour, J. (2014c). Relationships of individual and organizational support with engagement: Examining various types of causality in a three-wave study. Work & Stress, 28(3), 236254.Google Scholar
Biggs, A., Brough, P., & Drummond, S. (2017). Lazarus and Folkman’s psychological stress and coping theory. In Cooper, C. L. & Quick, J. (Eds.), The handbook of stress and health: A guide to research and practice (pp. 351364). Wiley.Google Scholar
Blake, D. D., Weathers, F. W., Nagy, L. M., Kaloupek, D. G., Klauminzer, G., Charney, D. S., & Keane, T. M. (1990). A clinical rating scale for assessing current and lifetime PTSD: The CAPS-1. Behavior Therapist, 18, 187188.Google Scholar
Bledsoe, B. E. (2003). Critical incident stress management (CISM): Benefit or risk for emergency services. Prehospital Emergency Care, 7(2), 272279.Google Scholar
Bond, F. W., Hayes, S. C., & Barnes-Holmes, D. (2006). Psychological flexibility, ACT and organizational behavior. Journal of Organizational Behavior Management, 26, 2554.Google Scholar
Borges, L. M. (2019). A service member’s experience of acceptance and commitment therapy for moral injury (ACT-MI) via telehealth. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 13, 134140.Google Scholar
Brough, P. (2004). Comparing the influence of traumatic and organisational stressors upon the psychological health of police, fire and ambulance officers. International Journal of Stress Management, 11(3), 227244.Google Scholar
Brough, P., & Biggs, A. (2015a). Job demands x job control interaction effects: Do occupation-specific job demands increase their occurrence? Stress & Health, 31(2), 138149.Google Scholar
Brough, P., & Biggs, A. (2015b). The highs and lows of occupational stress intervention research: Lessons learnt from collaborations with high-risk industries. In Karanika-Murray, M. & Biron, C. (Eds.), Derailed organizational stress and well-being interventions: Confessions of failure and solutions for success (pp. 263270). Springer.Google Scholar
Brough, P., & Frame, R. (2004). Predicting police job satisfaction, work well-being and turnover intentions: The role of social support and police organisational variables. New Zealand Journal of Psychology, 33(1), 816.Google Scholar
Brough, P., & Westman, M. (2018). Crossover, culture, and dual-earner couples. In Shockley, K., Shen, W., & Johnson, R. (Eds.), The Cambridge handbook of the global work-family interface (pp. 629645). Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Brough, P., & Williams, J. (2007). Managing occupational stress in a high-risk industry: Measuring the job demands of correctional officers. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 34(4), 555567.Google Scholar
Brough, P., Biggs, A., & Pickering, S. (2007). Predictors of occupational stress Work Cover claims by correctional officers. Journal of Occupational Health and Safety – Australia and New Zealand, 23(1), 4352.Google Scholar
Brough, P., Brown, J., & Biggs, A. (2016a). Improving criminal justice workplaces: Translating theory and research into evidence-based practice. Routledge.Google Scholar
Brough, P., Chataway, S., & Biggs, A. (2016b). “You don’t want people knowing you’re a copper!” A contemporary assessment of police organisational culture. International Journal of Police Science & Management, 18(1), 2836.Google Scholar
Brough, P., Drummond, S., & Biggs, A. (2018). Job support, coping and control: Assessment of simultaneous impacts within the occupational stress process. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 23(2), 188197.Google Scholar
Brough, P., Johnson, G., Drummond, S., Pennisi, S., & Timms, C. (2011). Comparisons of cognitive ability and job attitudes of older and younger workers. Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: An International Journal, 30, 105126.Google Scholar
Brough, P., Raper, M., & Spedding, J. (2020). “She’ll be right, mate!” Occupational stress research in Australia. In Sharma, K., Cooper, C., & Pestonjee, D. M. (Eds.), Organizational stress around the world: Research and practice (pp. 722). Routledge.Google Scholar
Brown, J. (2007). From cult of masculinity to smart macho: Gender perspectives on police occupational culture. In O’Neill, M., Marks, M., & Singh, A. M. (Eds.), Police occupational culture: New debates and discussion (pp. 189210). Elsevier.Google Scholar
Bryan, C., Bryan, A., Anestis, M., Anestis, J., Green, B., Etienne, N., … Ray-Sannerud, B. (2015). Measuring moral injury. Assessment, 23, 114.Google Scholar
Burke, R. J., & Mikkelsen, A. (2005). Burnout, job stress and attitudes towards the use of force by Norwegian police officers. Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management, 28(2), 269278.Google Scholar
Carlier, I. V. E., Voerman, A. E., & Gersons, B. P. R. (2000). The influence of occupational debriefing on post-traumatic stress symptomatology in traumatized police officers. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 73(1), 8798.Google Scholar
Cooper, C. L., & Marshall, J. (2018). Occupational sources of stress: A review of the literature relating to coronary heart disease and mental ill health. In Managerial, occupational and organizational stress research (pp. 320). Routledge.Google Scholar
Davidson, J., Smith, R., & Kudler, H. (1989). Validity and reliability of the DSM-III criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder: Experience with a structured interview. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 177, 336341.Google Scholar
DeFrank, R., & Cooper, C. (1987). Worksite stress management interventions: Their effectiveness and conceptualisation. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 2, 410.Google Scholar
Evans, W. R., Walser, R. D., Drescher, K. D., & Farnsworth, J. K. (2020). The moral injury workbook: Acceptance and commitment therapy skills for moving beyond shame, anger, and trauma to reclaim your values. New Harbinger.Google Scholar
Everly, G. S. Jr., & Lating, J. M. (2017). The Johns Hopkins guide to psychological first aid. Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar
Finn, P. (2020, December). Addressing correctional officer stress: programs and strategies. Issues and Practices. ERIC. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED449457Google Scholar
Fix, C. (2001). Management program: Responding to the needs of correctional staff in Pennsylvania. Corrections Today, 63(6), 9496.Google Scholar
Flaxman, P. E., Bond, F. W., & Livheim, F. (2013). The mindful and effective employee: An acceptance and commitment therapy training manual for improving well-being and performance. New Harbinger.Google Scholar
Follette, V. M., & Ruzek, J. I. (Eds.). (2006). Cognitive behavioral therapies for trauma (2nd ed.). Guilford Press.Google Scholar
Follette, W., & Naugle, A. E. (2006). Functional analytic clinical assessment in trauma treatment. In Follette, V. M. & Ruzek, J. I. (Eds.), Cognitive behavioral therapies for trauma (2nd ed., pp. 1733). Guilford Press.Google Scholar
Gershon, R., Lin, S., & Li, X. (2002). Work stress in aging police officers. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 44(2), 160167.Google Scholar
Halpern, J., Gurevich, M., Schwartz, B., & Brazeau, P. (2009). Interventions for critical incident stress in emergency medical services: a qualitative study. Stress and Health, 25(2), 139149.Google Scholar
Hobbs, M., Mayou, R., Harrison, B., & Worlock, P. (1996). A randomised controlled trial of psychological debriefing for victims of road traffic accidents. British Medical Journal, 313, 14381439.Google Scholar
Johnson, J., & Hall, E. (1988). Job strain, workplace social support and cardiovascular disease: A cross-sectional study of a random sample of the working population. American Journal of Public Health, 78, 13361342.Google Scholar
Karasek, R. (1979). Job demands, job decision latitude, and mental strain: Implications for job redesign. Administrative Science Quarterly, 24, 285308.Google Scholar
Keane, T. M., Weathers, F. W., & Foa, E. B. (2000). Diagnosis and assessment. Guilford Press.Google Scholar
Lazarus, R., & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, appraisal and coping. Springer.Google Scholar
Leonard, R., & Alison, L. (1999). Critical incident stress debriefing and its effects on coping strategies and anger in a sample of Australian police officers involved in shooting incidents. Work & Stress, 13(2), 144161.Google Scholar
Liberman, A. M., Best, S. R., Metzler, T. J., Fagan, J. A., Weiss, D. S., & Marmar, C. R. (2002). Routine occupational stress and psychological distress in police. Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management, 25(2), 421441.Google Scholar
Malcolm, A. S., Seaton, J., Perara, A., Sheehan, D. C., & Van Hasselt, V. B. (2005). Critical incident stress debriefing and law enforcement: An evaluative review. Brief Treatment and Crisis Interventions, 5(3), 261278.Google Scholar
Maslach, C., & Leiter, M.P. (2005) Stress and burnout: The critical research. In Cooper, C. L. (Ed.), Handbook of stress medicine and health (2nd ed., pp. 153170). CRC Press.Google Scholar
Maslach, C. (1982). Burnout: The cost of caring. Prentice Hall.Google Scholar
Matthews, L. R. (1998). Effect of staff debriefing on posttraumatic stress symptoms after assaults by community housing residents. Psychiatric Services, 49, 207212.Google Scholar
McCann, I. L., & Pearlman, L. A. (1990). Vicarious traumatization: A framework for understanding the psychological effects of working with victims. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 3(1), 131149.Google Scholar
Mendenhall, . (2020, October 20). UMN App helps first responders manage compassion fatigue. https://firstrespondertoolkit.com/Google Scholar
Mitchell, J. T. (1983). When disaster strikes … the critical incident stress debriefing process. Journal of Emergency Medical Services, 8(1), 3639.Google Scholar
Mitchell, J. T., & Bray, G. (1990). Emergency services stress. Prentice Hall.Google Scholar
Murphy, L. R. (1988). Workplace interventions for stress reduction and prevention. In Cooper, C. & Payne, R. (Eds.), Causes, coping and consequences of stress at work (pp. 310339). John Wiley.Google Scholar
O’Driscoll, M., & Brough, P. (2003). Job stress and burnout. In O’Driscoll, M., Taylor, P., & Kalliath, T. (Eds.), Organisational psychology in Australia and New Zealand (pp. 188211). Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Palm, K. M., Polusny, M. A., & Follette, V. M. (2004). Vicarious traumatization: Potential hazards and interventions for disaster and trauma workers. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine, 19(1), 7378.Google Scholar
Pratt, E. M., Brief, D. J., & Keane, T. M. (2006). Recent advances in psychological assessment of adults with posttraumatic stress disorder. In Follette, V. M. & Ruzek, J. I. (Eds.), Cognitive behavioral therapies for trauma (2nd ed., pp. 3461). Guilford Press.Google Scholar
Quitangon, G. (2019). Vicarious trauma in clinicians: Fostering resilience and preventing burnout. Psychiatric Times, 36(7), 18.Google Scholar
Raper, M., Brough, P., & Biggs, A. (2020). Evidence for the impact of organizational resources verses job characteristics in assessments of occupational stress over time. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 69(3), 715740.Google Scholar
Resick, P., & Calhoun, K. S. (2001). Posttraumatic stress disorder. In Barlow, D. (Ed.), Clinical handbook of psychological disorders (3rd ed., pp. 60113). Guilford Press.Google Scholar
Shay, J. (2014) Moral injury. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 31(2), 182191.Google Scholar
Timms, C., Brough, P., & Graham, D. (2012). Burnt-out but engaged: The co-existence of psychological burnout and engagement. Journal of Educational Administration, 50, 327345.Google Scholar
University of Minnesota College of Education and Human Development (CEHD) & Minnesota Department of Health. (2020). First responder toolkit – Beta version. https://firstrespondertoolkit.com/Google Scholar
Violanti, J. M. (2017). Suicide behind the wall: A national analysis of corrections officer suicide. Sucidology Online, 8, 58–64.Google Scholar
Violanti, J. M., Owens, S. L., McCanlies, E., Fekedulegn, D., & Andrew, M. E. (2019). Law enforcement suicide: A review. Policing: An International Journal, 15(4) 289–298.Google Scholar
Weathers, F. W., & Keane, T. M. (2008). Trauma, definition. In Reyes, G., Elhai, J., & Ford, J. D. (Eds.), The encyclopaedia of psychological trauma (pp. 657–660). Wiley.Google Scholar
Wharton, E., Edwards, K. S., Juhasz, K., & Walser, R. D. (2019) Acceptance based interventions in the treatment of PTSD: Group and individual pilot data using acceptance and commitment therapy. Journal of Contextual Behavior Science, 14, 5564.Google Scholar

References

Akther, S. F., Molyneaux, E., Stuart, R., Johnson, S., Simpson, A., & Oram, S. (2019). Patients’ experiences of assessment and detention under mental health legislation: Systematic review and qualitative meta-synthesis. British Journal of Psychiatry Open, 5(3), e37e37.Google Scholar
Alghrani, A., Case, P., & Fanning, J. (2016). Editorial: The Mental Capacity Act 2005 – Ten years on. Medical Law Review, 24(3). 311317.Google Scholar
Bartlett, P. (2011). “The necessity must be convincingly shown to exist”: Standards for compulsory treatment for mental disorder under the Mental Health Act 1983. Medical Law Review, 19(4), 514547.Google Scholar
Bartlett, P. (2012). The United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and Mental Health Law. Modern Law Review, 75, 752778.Google Scholar
Bartlett, P. (2014). Reforming the deprivation of liberty safeguards (DOLS): What is it exactly that we want? Web JCLI, 20(3), Webjcli.org/index.php/webjcli/article/view/355/465.Google Scholar
Bartlett, P., & Sandland, R. (2013). Mental health law: Policy and practice (4th ed.). Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Burch, M. (2017). Autonomy, respect, and the rights of persons with disabilities in crisis. Journal of Applied Philosophy, 34(3), 389402.Google Scholar
Bradley, K. J. C. (2009). The Bradley Report: Lord Bradley’s review of people with mental health problems or learning disabilities in the criminal justice system. Department of Health.Google Scholar
Callaghan, S., & Ryan, C. J. (2016). An evolving revolution: Evaluating Australia’s Compliance with the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in Mental Health Law. University of New South Wales Law Journal, 39(2), 596624.Google Scholar
Crown Prosecution Service. (2019). Mental health conditions and disorders: Draft prosecution guidance. Crown Prosecution Service. www.cps.gov.uk/publication/mental-health-conditions-and-disorders-draft-prosecution-guidanceGoogle Scholar
Datta, A., & Frewen, J. (2016). Mental health law profile on the Republic of Ireland. British Journal of Psychiatry International, 13(1), 1517.Google Scholar
Davies, P. S. (2018). Capacity. In Smith, J. C. (Ed.), The law of contract (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Department for Constitutional Affairs. (2007). Mental Capacity Act 2005 code of practice. TSO.Google Scholar
Department of Health. (2015). Mental Health Act 1983: Code of practice. TSO.Google Scholar
Department of Health and Social Care (2018). Modernising the Mental Health Act: Increasing choice, reducing compulsion. Final report of the Independent Review of the Mental Health Act 1983 (The Wessely Review). Department of Health and Social Care. www.gov.uk/government/publications/modernising-the-mental-health-act-final-report-from-the-independent-reviewGoogle Scholar
Dinenage, C. (2019). Letter from Minister of State for Care to Members of Parliament 10 June 2019. London: House of Commons Library. http://data.parliament.uk/DepositedPapers/Files/DEP2019-0635/letter_from_Caroline_Dinenage_Liberty_Protection_Safeguards.pdfGoogle Scholar
Freeman, M. C., Kolappa, K., Caldas de Almeida, J. M., Klienman, A., Makhashvili, N., Phakathi, S., Saraceno, B., & Thornicroft, G. (2015). Reversing hard won victories in the name of human rights: A critique of the General Comment on Article 12 of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. The Lancet, 2(9), 844850.Google Scholar
Hale, B. (2017). Mental health law (6th ed.). Sweet & Maxwell.Google Scholar
Haw, C., Stubbs, J., Bickle, A., & Stewart, I. (2011). Coercive treatments in forensic psychiatry: A study of patients’ experiences and preferences. Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology, 22(4), 564585.Google Scholar
HM Chief Inspector of Prisons. (2019). Annual report 2018–19. House of Commons.Google Scholar
House of Commons Committee of Public Accounts. (2017). Mental health in prisons: Eighth report of session 2017–19. House of Commons.Google Scholar
Khan, N. N., Yahya, B., Bakar, A. K. A., & Ho, R. C. (2015). Malaysian mental health law. British Journal of Psychiatry International, 12(2), 4042.Google Scholar
Law Commission. (2010). Unfitness to plead: A consultation paper (Consultation Paper No. 197). The Stationery Office.Google Scholar
Law Commission. (2012). Insanity and automatism: Supplementary material to the scoping paper. The Stationery Office.Google Scholar
Law Commission. (2013) Criminal liability: Insanity and automatism. A discussion paper. The Stationery Office.Google Scholar
Law Commission. (2016a). Unfitness to plead: Vol. 1. Report. HM Stationery Office.Google Scholar
Law Commission. (2016b). Unfitness to plead: Vol. 2. Draft legislation. HM Stationery Office.Google Scholar
Law Commission. (2017). Mental Capacity and Deprivation of Liberty (Law Com No. 372). HM Stationery Office.Google Scholar
Loughnan, A. (2012). Manifest madness: Mental incapacity in the criminal law. Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Mackay, R., & Mitchell, B. (2017). The new diminished responsibility plea in operation: Some initial findings. Criminal Law Review, 1, 1835.Google Scholar
Mackay, R. D. (1990). Fact and fiction about the insanity defence. Criminal Law Review, April, 247–255.Google Scholar
Mackay, R. D. (1995). Mental condition defences in the criminal law. Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Mackay, R. D. (2014). The insanity defence in operation. Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly, 65, 153166.Google Scholar
Mackay, R. D. (2016). Unfitness to plead: Appendix A unfitness to plead – Data on formal findings from 2002 to 2014. Law Commission.Google Scholar
Mackay, R. D., Mitchell, B. J., & Howe, L. (2007, July). A continued upturn in unfitness to plead – More disability in relation to the trial under the 1991 Act. Criminal Law Review, 530–545.Google Scholar
Merkin, R., & Saintier, S. (2019). Intention to be legally bound, formalities, and capacity to contract. In Poole’s textbook on contract law (14th ed.). Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Ministry of Justice. (2017). Safety in custody statistics bulletin, England and Wales, deaths in prison custody to December 2016, assaults and self-harm to September 2016. Ministry of Justice.Google Scholar
Ministry of Justice. (2019). Safety in custody statistics, England and Wales: Deaths in prison custody to June 2019 assaults and self-harm to March 2019. Ministry of Justice.Google Scholar
Okai, D., Owen, G., McGuire, H., Singh, S., Churchill, R., & Hotopf, M. (2007). Mental capacity in psychiatric patients: Systematic review. British Journal of Psychiatry, 191(4), 291297.Google Scholar
Ormerod, D., & Laird, K. (2018). Mental conditions, intoxication and mistake. In Smith, Hogan & Ormerod’s criminal law (15th ed.). Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Peay, J. (2015). Mental incapacity and criminal liability: Redrawing the fault lines? International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 40, 2535.Google Scholar
Peay, J. (2016). Responsibility, culpability and the sentencing of mentally disordered offenders: Objectives in conflict, Criminal Law Review, 3, 152164.Google Scholar
Scholten, M., & Gather, J. (2018). Adverse consequences of article 12 of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities for persons with mental disabilities and an alternative way forward. Journal of Medical Ethics, 44(4), 226233.Google Scholar
Select Committee on the Mental Capacity Act 2005. (2014). Mental Capacity Act 2005: Post-legislative scrutiny (HL Paper No. 139). The Stationery Office.Google Scholar
Senon, J. L., Jonas, C., & Botbol, M. (2016). The new French mental health law regarding psychiatric involuntary treatment. British Journal of Psychiatry International, 13(1), 1315.Google Scholar
Stavert, J. (2018). Paradigm shift or paradigm paralysis? National mental health and capacity law and implementing the CRPD in Scotland. Laws, 7(3), 26.Google Scholar
Szmukler, G., Daw, R., & Callard, F. (2014). Mental health law and the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 37(3), 245252.Google Scholar
UN Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. (2014). General comment No. 1 (2014) Article 12: Equal recognition before the law. United Nations. www.ohchr.org/en/hrbodies/crpd/pages/gc.aspxGoogle Scholar
UN High Commissioner for Human Rights. (2009, January 26). Annual report (A/HRC/10/48). Author.Google Scholar
Wilson, K. (2018). The call for the abolition of mental health law: The challenges of suicide, accidental death and the equal enjoyment of the right to life. Human Rights Law Review, 18(4), 651688.Google Scholar
Wilson, K. E. (2020). The abolition or reform of mental health law: How should the law recognise and respond to the vulnerability of persons with mental impairment? Medical Law Review, 28(1), 3064.Google Scholar
Zielasek, J., & Gaebel, W. (2015). Mental health law in Germany. British Journal of Psychiatry International, 12(1), 1416.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×