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21 - Reasoning Bias and Dual Process Theory

Developmental Considerations and Current Directions

from Subpart II.2 - Childhood and Adolescence: The Development of Human Thinking

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 February 2022

Olivier Houdé
Affiliation:
Université de Paris V
Grégoire Borst
Affiliation:
Université de Paris V
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Summary

If you are racing toward a cliff or a steep mountain drop-off, the sensible thing to do is to slow yourself down and stop – and as a matter of some urgency. Braking in this case is natural and intuitive. Yet, when you are hang gliding, not only should you not slow down as you approach a cliff, it is important that you accelerate, gaining velocity with every single stride as you approach the drop-off in order to have the necessary wind speed to fly. In the last moments before flight, you should be nearly sprinting toward the edge. For many aspiring hang gliders this can be quite challenging. A successful hang glide start requires you to override your intuitive tendency to stop when seeing a cliff. Although this natural “stopping” intuition is usually very useful, failing to control it when needed can have dramatic consequences.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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