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6 - Epistle to Diognetus 1 and 7–12

from Part I - The Beginnings of Christology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 February 2022

Mark DelCogliano
Affiliation:
University of St Thomas, Minnesota
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Summary

This anonymous letter to the otherwise unknown Diognetus is an early Christian apology in epistolary form. Since the seventeenth century it has been included in the collection of early Christian writings known as the Apostolic Fathers. Most scholars suggest a date between 150 and 200 for its composition – that is, at least for sections 1–10. The original text breaks off before its conclusion, and sections 11–12 were apparently appended at a later date from some other work. Sections 1–10 are addressed to an inquirer who wants to learn more about Christianity, whereas sections 11–12 appeal to Gentile converts to Christianity. The apologetic intent of the epistle is evident from its first part where the author mocks paganism and Judaism, emphasizing instead the distinctiveness and superiority of Christianity in terms of way of life (sections 2–6). In addition to section 1, translated below are sections 7–12. In sections 7–10 the author explicates the role of Christ in God’s plan of salvation. Particular stress is placed on the necessity of acquiring the knowledge of God revealed by Christ and the moral obligation that it entails, which is described as imitating God.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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