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4 - Two Languages in One Brain

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2023

Maria Garraffa
Affiliation:
University of East Anglia
Antonella Sorace
Affiliation:
University of Edinburgh
Maria Vender
Affiliation:
Università degli Studi di Verona
John W. Schwieter
Affiliation:
Wilfrid Laurier University, Ontario
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Summary

This chapter discusses data on the effects of bilingualism for the brain and presents neurobiological models of languages in the brain. We first report on overall changes in brain structure among bilingual speakers, such as the plasticity and adaptation of specific areas of the cortex and other neuroanatomical. The second part of the chapter covers neuroimaging studies and is organized by language modules, including phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics. The studies reported in this chapter are developing rapidly and are elaborating a better definition of the neural properties of the bilingual brain.

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Chapter
Information
Bilingualism Matters
Language Learning Across the Lifespan
, pp. 57 - 74
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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