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Postscript: unity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

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Summary

Men make their own history, but they do not make it just as they please; they do not make it under circumstances chosen by themselves, but under circumstances directly encountered, given and transmitted from the past. The tradition of all the dead generations weighs like a nightmare on the brain of the living. And just when they seem engaged in revolutionizing themselves and things, in creating something that has never yet existed, precisely in such periods of revolutionary crisis they anxiously conjure up the spirits of the past to their service and borrow from them names, battle cries and costumes in order to present the new scene of world history in this time-honoured disguise and this borrowed language.

Karl Marx, The 18th Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte, published in 1852

Historical accident and the end of division

As is the case with so much History, the events that plunged Germans into their frenetic rush toward unification – a premature, short-sighted, and cynically pursued unity – all began with a misunderstanding. At a press conference on November 9, 1989, East German politburo member Gunter Schabowski was directed to read new visa regulations for travel of GDR citizens to Western countries. For several months, tens of thousands of young East Germans had been fleeing their republic – sneaking into Hungary over the newly opened Hungarian border and climbing West German embassy walls in Prague, Budapest, and Warsaw.

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Belonging in the Two Berlins
Kin, State, Nation
, pp. 313 - 334
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1992

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  • Postscript: unity
  • John Borneman
  • Book: Belonging in the Two Berlins
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511607714.011
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  • Postscript: unity
  • John Borneman
  • Book: Belonging in the Two Berlins
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511607714.011
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Postscript: unity
  • John Borneman
  • Book: Belonging in the Two Berlins
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511607714.011
Available formats
×