Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-f554764f5-nqxm9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-04-19T07:15:31.329Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 79 - Stress Response

from Section 8 - Energy Balance

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2019

David Chambers ,
Christopher Huang  and
Gareth Matthews
David Chambers
Affiliation:
Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust
Christopher Huang
Affiliation:
University of Cambridge
Gareth Matthews
Affiliation:
University of Cambridge
Get access

Summary

The stress response is a complex neuroendocrine response to physiological stress. The most commonly encountered stressors are trauma, burns, surgery and critical illness; the magnitude of the neuroendocrine response is directly related to the magnitude of the stressor. In addition to its metabolic effects, the stress response leads to activation of the immunological and haematological systems.

Type
Chapter
Information
Basic Physiology for Anaesthetists , pp. 387 - 390
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Book purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

Further reading

Fant, F., Tina, E., Sandblom, D., et al. Thoracic epidural analgesia inhibits the neuro-hormonal but not the acute inflammatory stress response after radical retropubic prostatectomy. Br J Anaesth 2013; 110(5): 747–57.Google Scholar
Mikura, M., Yamaoka, I., Doi, M., et al. Glucose infusion suppresses surgery-induced muscle protein breakdown by inhibiting ubiquitin–proteasome pathway in rats. Anaesthesiology 2009; 110(1): 81–8.Google Scholar
Burton, D., Nicholson, G., Flail, G.. Endocrine and metabolic response to surgery. Continuing Educ Anaesth Crit Care Pain 2004; 4(5): 144–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Desborough, J. P.. The stress response to trauma and surgery. Br J Anaesth 2000; 85(1): 109–17.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×