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10 - Conclusion: The dilemma of discretion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 April 2013

Christopher Adolph
Affiliation:
University of Washington, Seattle
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Summary

If men were angels, no government would be necessary.

If angels were to govern men, neither external

nor internal controls on government would be necessary.

In framing a government which is to be administered

by men over men, the great difficulty lies in this:

you must first enable the government to control the governed;

and in the next place oblige it to control itself.

JAMES MADISON, Federalist 51

It's simple. We own them, we tell them what to do and if the directors don't, we sack them and get people who can.

Swedish Finance Minister Anders Borg on nationalized banks

THE PIECES OF THIS BOOK build up a single encompassing theory: we cannot understand the politics of monetary policy – from the selection of central bankers and central bank institutions to the creation of short run economic outcomes – unless we understand the objectives of the central bank officials who actually make monetary policy. This theory rests on the insight that economic performance results not from institutions or interests alone, but from their interaction across the political economy.

The first part of this book laid out a career theory of monetary policy centered on the idea that past experience (career socialization) and the shadow of the future (career incentives) lead some central bankers to favor tighter monetary policy, and others to take a easier stance.

Type
Chapter
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Bankers, Bureaucrats, and Central Bank Politics
The Myth of Neutrality
, pp. 304 - 318
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2013

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