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Book contents
- Frontmatter
- PREFACE
- Contents
- 1 Statement of the circumstances attending the invention and construction of Mr. Babbage's Calculating Engines. From the “Philosophical Magazine,” September, 1843, p. 235
- 2 Article xxix., from Scientific Memoirs, vol. iii., p. 666
- 3 Babbage's Calculating Engine. From the “Edinburgh Review,” July, 1834, No. cxx.
- 4 Excerpt from “Passages from the Life of a Philosopher”:—
- 5 Note on the Application of Machinery to the Computation of Astronomical and Mathematical Tables
- 6 A letter to Sir Humphry Davy, Bart., President of the Royal Society, from Charles Babbage, Esq., M.A., F.R.S., on the Application of Machinery to the Calculating and Printing Mathematical Tables
- 7 On the Theoretical Principles of the Machinery for Calculating Tables
- 8 Observations on the Application of Machinery to the Computation of Mathematical Tables
- 9 Address of Henry Thomas Colebrooke, Esq., F.R.S., President of the Astronomical Society of London, on presenting the Gold Medal to Charles Babbage, Esq., F.R.S.
- 10 On Mr. Babbage's new machine, for Calculating and Printing Mathematical Tables
- 11 Minutes of the Council of the Royal Society, relating to the Report of the Committee on Mr. Babbage's Calculating Machine
- 12 Report of the Committee appointed by the Council of the Royal Society to consider the subject referred to in Mr. Stewart's Letter relative to Mr. Babbage's Calculating Engine, and to Report thereon
- 13 On a method of Expressing by Signs, the Action of Machinery
- 14 Laws of Mechanical Notation
- 15 Mechanical Notation, exemplified on the Swedish Calculating Machine
- 16 Scheutz's Difference Engine, and Babbage's Mechanical Notation
- 17 Sur la Machine Suédoise, de Messrs. Scheutz, pour calculer les Tables Mathématiques, par M. Charles Babbage. Extrait des Comptes-rendus des Séances de l'Academie des Sciences
- 18 Observations addressed at the last Anniversary to the President and Fellows of the Royal Society, after the delivery of the Medals
- 19 Letter of General Menabrea, to the Editor of Cosmos
- 20 Report of a Committee appointed by the Council of the Royal Society to examine the Calculating-Engine of M. Scheutz
- 21 Institution of Civil Engineers. Messrs. Scheutz's Calculating Machine was exhibited in the Library
- 22 Institution of Civil Engineers. A volume of Logarithms calculated and stereo-moulded
- 23 Analytical-Engine.—Catalogue of 386 Notations
- 24 Classed Catalogue of the Notations of the Analytical-Engine
- 25 Catalogue of the Drawings of the Analytical-Engine
- 26 List of other Drawings of the Analytical-Engine
- 27 List of Scribbling Books
- 28 Part of Chapter XIX. Economy of Machinery and Manufactures
- 29 Excerpt from the Ninth Bridgewater Treatise
- 30 Excerpt from the Exposition of 1851
- 31 Proceedings of the British Association, 1878
- 32 Proceedings of the British Association, 1888
- 33 Conclusion
- LIST OF MR. BABBAGE'S PRINTED PAPERS
- Plate section
22 - Institution of Civil Engineers. A volume of Logarithms calculated and stereo-moulded
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 07 September 2010
- Frontmatter
- PREFACE
- Contents
- 1 Statement of the circumstances attending the invention and construction of Mr. Babbage's Calculating Engines. From the “Philosophical Magazine,” September, 1843, p. 235
- 2 Article xxix., from Scientific Memoirs, vol. iii., p. 666
- 3 Babbage's Calculating Engine. From the “Edinburgh Review,” July, 1834, No. cxx.
- 4 Excerpt from “Passages from the Life of a Philosopher”:—
- 5 Note on the Application of Machinery to the Computation of Astronomical and Mathematical Tables
- 6 A letter to Sir Humphry Davy, Bart., President of the Royal Society, from Charles Babbage, Esq., M.A., F.R.S., on the Application of Machinery to the Calculating and Printing Mathematical Tables
- 7 On the Theoretical Principles of the Machinery for Calculating Tables
- 8 Observations on the Application of Machinery to the Computation of Mathematical Tables
- 9 Address of Henry Thomas Colebrooke, Esq., F.R.S., President of the Astronomical Society of London, on presenting the Gold Medal to Charles Babbage, Esq., F.R.S.
- 10 On Mr. Babbage's new machine, for Calculating and Printing Mathematical Tables
- 11 Minutes of the Council of the Royal Society, relating to the Report of the Committee on Mr. Babbage's Calculating Machine
- 12 Report of the Committee appointed by the Council of the Royal Society to consider the subject referred to in Mr. Stewart's Letter relative to Mr. Babbage's Calculating Engine, and to Report thereon
- 13 On a method of Expressing by Signs, the Action of Machinery
- 14 Laws of Mechanical Notation
- 15 Mechanical Notation, exemplified on the Swedish Calculating Machine
- 16 Scheutz's Difference Engine, and Babbage's Mechanical Notation
- 17 Sur la Machine Suédoise, de Messrs. Scheutz, pour calculer les Tables Mathématiques, par M. Charles Babbage. Extrait des Comptes-rendus des Séances de l'Academie des Sciences
- 18 Observations addressed at the last Anniversary to the President and Fellows of the Royal Society, after the delivery of the Medals
- 19 Letter of General Menabrea, to the Editor of Cosmos
- 20 Report of a Committee appointed by the Council of the Royal Society to examine the Calculating-Engine of M. Scheutz
- 21 Institution of Civil Engineers. Messrs. Scheutz's Calculating Machine was exhibited in the Library
- 22 Institution of Civil Engineers. A volume of Logarithms calculated and stereo-moulded
- 23 Analytical-Engine.—Catalogue of 386 Notations
- 24 Classed Catalogue of the Notations of the Analytical-Engine
- 25 Catalogue of the Drawings of the Analytical-Engine
- 26 List of other Drawings of the Analytical-Engine
- 27 List of Scribbling Books
- 28 Part of Chapter XIX. Economy of Machinery and Manufactures
- 29 Excerpt from the Ninth Bridgewater Treatise
- 30 Excerpt from the Exposition of 1851
- 31 Proceedings of the British Association, 1878
- 32 Proceedings of the British Association, 1888
- 33 Conclusion
- LIST OF MR. BABBAGE'S PRINTED PAPERS
- Plate section
Summary
The attention of the Members was especially directed to a small volume presented by Messrs. Scheutz, of Stockholm, through Mr. Gravatt (M. Inst. C.E.), entitled, “Specimens of Tables, calculated, stereo-moulded, and printed by Machinery.” The book, which was with excellent feeling dedicated to Mr. Babbage, in recognition of the generous assistance he had afforded to the ingenious labourers in a similar field to that in which he had so long toiled, was preceded by a short memoir, describing the progress of the construction of the machine, under the most discouraging circumstances—the ultimate success obtained—the introduction of the machine in this country, through Count Sparre, to Messrs. Bryan, Donkin and Co., where Mr. Gravatt became interested in it, and placed it before the Eoyal Society, and the Institution of Civil Engineers—its success at the great Exhibition at Paris in 1855, where it obtained a gold medal—and finally its acquisition, through Professor B. A. Gould, for the Dudley Observatory, at Albany, U.S. America, as a gift to that establishment from Mr. John F. Rathbone, an enlightened and public-spirited merchant of that city.
The construction was briefly described, and it was shown that, at the average rate of working, one hundred and twenty lines per hour of arguments and results were calculated and stereotyped ready for the press. On trial, it was found that the machine would calculate and stereotype, without chance of error, two pages and a half of figures in the same time that a skilful compositor would take merely to set up the types for one single page.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- Babbage's Calculating EnginesBeing a Collection of Papers Relating to them; their History and Construction, pp. 270Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2010First published in: 1889