Published online by Cambridge University Press: 02 February 2023
The Age of Information metric, which is a measure of the freshness of a continually updating piece of information as observed at a remote monitor, has been studied for a variety of different update monitoring systems. In this chapter, we introduce three network control mechanisms for controlling the age, namely, buffer size, packet deadlines, and packet management. In the case of packet deadlines, we analyze update monitoring system for the cases of a fixed deadline and a random exponential deadline and derive closed-form expressions for the average age. We also derive a closed-form expression for the optimal average deadline for the random exponential case.
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