As the Conclusion argues, the book shows that the abortion conflict will not become any less bitter if the Supreme Court overturns Roe v. Wade. The sources of polarization go well beyond the intervention of the Court, and a focus on policy costs and benefits – something many expected to deescalate the conflict – has only driven the two sides further apart. The Conclusion also establishes that the abortion conflict has been far more fluid than many believed, reflecting many of the major shifts in the political, economic, and cultural landscape of the United States.