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1 results

  • A Sogdian Medical Text from Turfan

  • BI BO
  • Journal:
    Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society / Volume 31 / Issue 3 / July 2021
    Published online by Cambridge University Press:
    09 February 2021, pp. 463-477
    Print publication:
    July 2021

  • This article deals with a Sogdian medical text in the German Turfan collection obtained from Toyoq. The recto of the document appears to contain two prescriptions for treating irregular fever and a disease involving the urinary bladder. The names of both diseases, and several ingredients used, suggest the text is closely linked to Indian medicine, especially Āyurveda. In contrast, the verso is a translation of a passage discussing dropsy in a seventh-century Chinese medical work, the first so far identified Sogdian text translated from a Chinese classical text. Despite its short content, this Sogdian medical text offers intriguing insight into the multi-cultural background of Sogdian medicine in Turfan.