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1 results

  • 6 - Health Service Delivery

  • from Section II
  • Edited by Jo. M. Martins, Indra Pathmanathan, David T. Tan, Shiang Cheng Lim, Pascale Allotey
  • Book:
    Systems Thinking Analyses for Health Policy and Systems Development
    Published online:
    04 September 2021
    Print publication:
    26 August 2021, pp 172-220
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  • Summary

    Within the first 30 years since independence, Malaysia successfully eradicated or drastically reduced the occurrence of several serious communicable disease. During the second 30 years, Malaysia had some success as well as limited or no progress in dealing with non-communicable diseases, re-emerging diseases such as dengue, and other new and emerging diseases such as influenza H1N1. This chapter analyses the development and evolution in order to identify key features that contributed to the success or limited the progress of control efforts. The discussion covers issues such as design of surveillance and control programmes, the role of ‘vertical’ and integrated approaches, and the limitations faced by the health system in trying to adapt from controlling communicable to non-communicable diseases. The influence of interactions between components of the healthcare system such as the workforce, primary and secondary care, environmental health services, medical products and vaccines is illustrated.