In this paper, we are concerned with a kind of Signorini
transmission problem in a unbounded domain. A variational
inequality is derived when discretizing this problem by coupled
FEM-BEM. To solve such variational inequality, an iterative
method, which can be viewed as a variant of the D-N alternative
method, will be introduced. In the iterative method, the finite
element part and the boundary element part can be solved
independently. It will be shown that the convergence speed of this
iteration is independent of the mesh size. Besides, a combination
between this method and the steepest descent method is also
discussed.