Linear combinations of exponential distribution functions are considered, and the class of distribution functions so obtainable is investigated. Convex combinations correspond to hyperexponential distributions, while non-convex combinations yield, among other, generalized Erlang distributions obtainable as sums of independent exponential random variables with different parameters.
For a given number n of different exponential distributions, the class investigated is an (n – 1)-dimensional convex subset of the n-dimensional real vector space generated by the n distribution functions. The geometric aspect of this subset is revealed, together with the location of hyperexponential and generalized Erlang distributions.