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Accepted manuscript

Grass Weed Control and Rice Response with Tetflupyrolimet-containing Programs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 January 2025

Mason C. Castner*
Affiliation:
Former Graduate Research Assistant; Department of Crop, Soil, and Environmental Sciences, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR USA
Jason K. Norsworthy
Affiliation:
Distinguished Professor and Elms Farming Chair of Weed Science; Department of Crop, Soil, and Environmental Sciences, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR USA
Thomas R. Butts
Affiliation:
Clinical Professor of Weed Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA
Trenton L. Roberts
Affiliation:
Professor; Department of Crop, Soil, and Environmental Sciences, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR USA
Nick R. Bateman
Affiliation:
Associate Professor; Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, University of Arkansas, Stuttgart, AR USA
Travis R. Faske
Affiliation:
Professor, Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, University of Arkansas, Lonoke, AR USA
*
Corresponding author: Mason C. Castner; Email: [email protected]
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Abstract

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Tetflupyrolimet is the first herbicide with a novel site of action labeled preemergence (PRE) and early postemergence for use in agronomic crops in the last three decades. Direct-seeded paddy rice field experiments were conducted near Stuttgart on a silt loam soil, AR, and Keiser on a clay soil, AR, to evaluate tetflupyrolimet-containing herbicide programs in comparison to commercial standards in conventional, imidazolinone-, and quizalofop-resistant rice systems. Additionally, a furrow-irrigated rice experiment was conducted near Colt, AR, on a silt loam soil, and Keiser to ensure clomazone and tetflupyrolimet mixtures compared to commercial standards. Twelve commonly planted rice cultivars were also evaluated in response to a single PRE or postemergence (POST) (2- to 3-leaf rice) application of tetflupyrolimet at 200 and 400 g ai ha-1 in a paddy rice system, near Colt. When averaged over soil texture and site-year, all herbicide programs, provided ≥98% barnyardgrass control at 56 d after (DA) the last application. Visible rice injury varied for each rice system. Still, injury rarely differed amongst herbicide programs, except at a single evaluation timing in the conventional (7 DA 3- to 4-leaf applications) and quizalofop-resistant (preflood) systems. All 12 rice cultivars displayed a high tolerance level to a single PRE or POST application of tetflupyrolimet at 200 and 400 g ai ha-1. No visible injury, stand loss, or negative impact on rice maturity or reduced grain yield was observed for any cultivar. Tetflupyrolimet will be an effective alternative SOA in a program approach for barnyardgrass while maintaining excellent rice crop safety.

Type
Research Article
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Weed Science Society of America