Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T03:15:26.716Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The sex-linked dwarf gene in the broiler chicken industry

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 September 2007

P. Merat
P. Merat
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Génétique Factorielle, I.N.R.A.-C.N.R.Z., F 78350 Jouy-en-Josas, (France)
Get access

Abstract

An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Research Article
Information
World's Poultry Science Journal , Volume 40 , Issue 1 , February 1984 , pp. 10 - 18
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anonymous. (1974). Midget-type meat breeders and normal chickens compared. Poultry Digest, 1974, p. 306.Google Scholar
Banerjee, A. K., Bordas, A., Merat, P. (1982). Sex-linked dwarf gene (dw) in White Leghorn laying hens under normal or hot temperature. Ann. Genet. Sel. anim 14: 135.Google ScholarPubMed
Blokowlak, C. C., Siegel, P. B., Vankrey, H. P. (1980). Sexual behaviour of dwarf and normal genotypes in divergent growth lines of chicken. Applied Animal Ethology 6: 189.Google Scholar
Blum, J. C., Simon, J., Larbier, M. (1979). Importance du milieu et des conditions nutritionnelles pendant les premiers stades de la vie sur le dévelopment statural et fonctionnel des oiseaux. Annual Biological Animal Biochemistry Biophys 19(1): 303.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bray, D. F., Iron, E. L. (1962). The effect of egg weight on strain differences in embryonic and post-embryonic growth in the domestic fowl. British Poultry Science 3: 175.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bullermann-Hendl, A. (1981). (Effect of the dwarfing gene (dw) on characters of shell stability and shell structure in light White Leghorn hens in moderate and high environmental temperatures). Thesis, Freie Universitdt Berlin. (allem.)Google Scholar
Chambers, J. R., Smith, A. D., McMillan, I., Friars, G. W. (1974). Comparison of normal and dwarf broiler breeder hens. Poultry Science 53: 864.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cherry, J. A., Siegel, P. B. (1978). Dwarfism in diverse genetic backgrounds: Diet-egg production relationships. Poultry Science 57:325.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cherry, J. A., Siegel, P. B. (1979). Dwarfism in diverse genetic backgrounds: 3. Effect of dietary protein. Poultry Science 58:991.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cherry, J. A., Siegel, P. B. (1981). Dwarfism in diverse genetic backgrounds: 4. Effects of dietary energy. Poultry Science 60: 683.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cochez, L. P. (1962). Personal communication.Google Scholar
Guillaume, J. (1972). Données complémentaires sur les besoins nutritionnels de la reproductrice naine Vedette I.N.R.A.—Jv. 15. Ann. Genet. Sel. anim. 4: 281.Google Scholar
Guillaume, J. (1973). Effects du gène de nanisme lié au sexe dw sur le métabolisme énergétique de la poule. 6th Symposium on Energy Metabolism,Stuttgart,publ. E.A.A.P. no. 14.Google Scholar
Guillaume, J. (1976). The dwarfing gene dw: its effects on anatomy, physiology, nutrition, management. Its application in poultry industry. World's Poultry Science Journal 32: 285.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haas, W. P., Kotelas, R. M., Stephens, J. F., Jaap, R. G. (1975). Effect of the dwarfing gene (dw) on susceptibility to selected cocidial and bacterial infections. Poultry Science 54: 1770 (abstr.).Google Scholar
Hartmann, W. (1978). Untersuchungen zur Wirtschaftlichen Bedeutung der Geschlechtsgebundenen verzwergungs faktors “dw” bein Mastgeflügel. 1. Ein fluss des Faktors “dw” auf die Leistungen von Mastelterhennen. Archiv. fur Geflügelk. 42: 29.Google Scholar
Hazen, K. R., Waldroup, P. W. (1971). Caloric intake restriction of dwarf broiler breeders. Poultry Science 50: 1585 (abstr.).Google Scholar
Horst, P., Petersen, J. (1978). Der Effekt das dwarf-genes auf das Akklimatizationsvermögen von Legehennen an hole Umwelt-temperaturen. Proceedings 16th World's Poultry Congress 1: 247.Google Scholar
Horst, P., Petersen, J. (1979). Der Effekt des dwarf-genes auf das Akklimatizationsvermögen von Legehennen an hole Umwelt-temperaturen. Archiv für Geflügelk. 43: 242.Google Scholar
Hutt, F. B. (1959). Sex-linked dwarfism in the fowl. Journal of Heredity 50: 209.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jaap, R. G. (1968a). Reproductive idiosyncrasies of the broiler pullet. 3rd European Poultry Conference,Jerusalem 74.Google Scholar
Jaap, R. G. (1968b). Sex-linked dwarfism and broiler production. Poultry Science 47: 1684 (abstr.).Google Scholar
Jaap, R. G. (1969). Large broilers from smaller hens. World's Poultry Science Journal 25: 140.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jaap, R. G., Mohammadian, M. (1969). Sex-linked dwarfism and egg production of broiler dams. Poultry Science 48: 344.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jaap, R. G., Muir, F. V. (1968). Erratic ovipositions and egg defects in broiler pullets. Poultry Science 47: 417.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khan, A. G. (1973). Selection response and the performance of crossbred progeny from normal and dwarf broiler breeder dams. Dissertation Abstracts 53: 5684.Google Scholar
Khan, A. G., Jaap, R. G. (1974). Selection response and the performance of crossbred progeny from normal and dwarf broiler breeder dams. 15th World's Congress of Genetics applied to animal production,Madrid,III, 427.Google Scholar
Khan, A. G., Jaap, R. G., Kanoun, A. K. (1975). Body growth response to selection and crossbreeding in dwarf and normal broiler-type chickens. Poultry Science 54: 1239.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Klingensmith, P. M., Stephens, J. M., Donahoe, J. P. (1982). The effect of the sex-linked dwarfing gene, dw, on the immune response of broiler breeder chicks. Poultry Science 61: 1492 (abstr.).Google Scholar
Kuit, A. R., Van Middelkoop, J. H. (1972). The possibility to avoid irregular ovipositions by means of sex-linked dwarfism. Ann. genet. Sel. Anim. 4: 225.Google ScholarPubMed
Larbier, M., Blum, J. C. (1975). Influence de la méthionine, ajoutée au régime alimentaire de la poule pondeuse ou injectée dans l'oeuf, sur le dévelopment embryonnaire et post-natal du poussin. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Série D., 280: 2133.Google Scholar
Leclercq, B., Blum, J. C. (1972). Effects de la restriction alimentaire pendant la période de croissance sur les performances des reproductrices naines. Ann. Genet. Sel. anim. 4: 259.Google Scholar
Leclercq, B., Blum, J. C. (1973). Etude de l'alimentation de la poulette: Interaction entre mode de restriction, gène de nanisme et type de pondeuse. Journées de recherches avicoles et cunicoles. Publ. ITAVI.. p. 211.Google Scholar
Leclercq, B., Blum, J. C. (1975). Restricted feeding of growing pullets: Interaction between the method of restriction and the dwarfism gene (dw). Archiv. für Geflügelk. 39: 153.Google Scholar
Leclercq, B., Guillaume, J., Blum, J. C. (1972). Donnèes sur les besoins alimentaires de la reproductrice naine Vedette INRA (dw) durant la période de croissance et de ponte. II. Période de ponte. Proceedings XIVth World's Poultry Congress,Madrid, 790.Google Scholar
Marks, H. L. (1981). The sex-linked dwarf gene as expressed in two meat-type control lines of chickens. Poultry Science 60: 1127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marks, H. L. (1983). Selection for body weight at eight weeks of age in dwarf and normal meat-type chickens originating from a common control population background. Poultry Science 62: 227.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Marsteller, F. A., Gross, W. B., Siegel, B. (1980). Antibody production and E. coli resistance in socially stable flocks of dwarf and non-dwarf chicks. Poultry Science 59: 1947.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mauldin, J. M., Siegel, P. B., Gross, W. B. (1978). Dwarfism in diverse genetic backgrounds. 2. Behaviour and disease resistance. Poultry Science 57: 1488.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mauldin, J. M., Marsteller, F. A., Gross, W. B., Siegel, P. B. (1981). The relationship between the dwarfing gene and E. coli infection in two populations of chickens. Journal of Heredity 72: 125.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Merat, P., Bordas, A., Lefebvre, J. (1974). Effects associés aux gènes dw (nanisme) et Na (“cou nu”) chez la poule sur la production d'oeufs et la consommation alimentaire à deux températures. Ann. Genet. Sel. anim. 6: 331.Google Scholar
Merat, P., Ricard, F. H. (1974). Etude d'un gène de nanisme lié au sexe chez la poule: importance de l'état d'engraissement et gain de poids chez l'adulte. Ann. Genet. Sel. anim. 6: 211.Google Scholar
Merritt, E. S., Gowe, R. S. (1965). Post-embryonic growth in relation to egg-weight. Poultry Science 44: 477.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Meurier, C., Merat, P. (1972) Résistance de certains génotypes à la maladie de Marek chez la poule. III. Influence possible du gène de nanisme dw. Ann. Genet. Sel. Anim. 4: 41.Google Scholar
Mohammadian, M. (1969). Physiological effects of the sex-linked dwarfing gene, dw, in broilers. Poultry Science 48: 1845 (abstr.).Google Scholar
Mohammadian, M. (1970). Phenotypic variation attributable to dwarf allele, dw, in broiler chicken. Poultry Science 49: 4417 (abstr.).Google Scholar
Mohammadian, M., Jaap, R. G. (1972). Effect of the sex-linked dwarfing gene on body growth of chickens. Poultry Science 51: 1701.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morris, R. H., Hessels, D. F., Bishop, R. J. (1968). The relationship between hatching egg weight and subsequent performance of broilers chicks. British Poultry Science 9: 305.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Persil, M. (1972). Aspect économique de l'utilisation de la reproductrice Vedette INRA JV15 dans la production du poulet de chair. Thèse Vet. Lyon.Google Scholar
Petitjean, M. J., De Reviers, M., (1973). Effets du gène de nanisme dw sur la maturité sexuelle des coqs. Proceedings 4th European Poultry Conference,London 569.Google Scholar
Polkinghorne, R. W. (1973). The dwarf gene dw in poultry and its application to the Australian Poultry industry. Journal Australian Institute of Agricultural Science 39: 41.Google Scholar
Polkinghorne, R. W., Harvey, W. R. (1978). Genetic correlation between genes for body weight in dwarf and normal broilers. Poultry Science 57: 1181 (abstr.).Google Scholar
Powell, J. C., Bownan, J. C. (1964). An estimate of maternal effects in embryos growth characteristics and its effects upon comparative tests of chicken varieties. British Poultry Science 5: 121.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prod'homme, J., Merat, P. (1969). Etude d'un gène de nanisme lié au sexe chez la poule. III. Consommation alimentaire et production suivant la teneur en calcium de la ration. Ann. Genet. Sel. anim. 1: 135.Google Scholar
Proudfoot, F. G., Hulan, H. W., McRae, K. B. (1982). Effect of hatching egg size from semi-dwarf and normal maternal meat parent genotypes on the performances of broiler chickens. Poultry Science 61: 655.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rapp, K. G. (1970). Die wistschaftlichkeit einer Zwerg-mutante der weissen-Leghorn in der Linienvund HydridenZucht. Thesis, Göttingen Universität.Google Scholar
De Reviers, M., Petitjean, M. J. (1973). Effets du gène de nanisme dw sur la production de spermatozoides chez le coq en croissance. Ann. Genet. Sel. anim. 5: 313.Google Scholar
Reddy, P. R. K., Gross, W. B., Van Krey, H. P., Siegel, P. B. (1975). Blood parameters of dwarf and normal pullets from growth selected lines before and after E. Coli challenge. Poultry Science 54: 674.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reddy, P. R. K., Siegel, B. (1977). Selection for body weight at 8 weeks of age. 14. Effects of the sex-linked dwarf gene. Poultry Science 56: 1004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reddy, P. R. K., Udale, R. W., Siegel, P. B. (1974). Growth and reproduction of dwarf and normal sibs in diverse genetic backgrounds. Poultry Science 53: 1970 (abstr.).Google Scholar
Ricard, F. H. (1972). Croissance et caractéristiques de carcasses de poulets issus de mères normales ou naines (dw). Ann. Genet. Sel. anim. 4: 173.Google Scholar
Ricard, F. H. (1976). Bases scientifiques de l'utilisation du gène de nanisme dw dans la production du poulet de chair. Proceedings 5th European Poultry ConferenceMalta. p. 263.Google Scholar
Ricard, F. H., Cochez, L. P. (1972). Le gène de nanisme dw et les performances des poules dans une souche de type femelle chair. Ann. Genet. Sel. anim. 4: 297.Google Scholar
Ricard, F. H., Cochez, L. P. (1973). Influence du gène de nanisme, dw, sur la variabilité génétique du poids vif et des mesures de conformation chez le poulet. Proceedings 4th European Poultry Conference,London, 551.Google Scholar
Ricard, F. H., Conan, L. (1974). Performance zootechnique de poulets normaux fils de mères normales ou naines. Proceedings 15th World's Poultry Congress, 24.Google Scholar
Sherwood, D. H. (1971). Comparison of madget meat-type breeder chickens with a normal strain. Poultry Science 50: 1630 (abstr.).Google Scholar
Silber, J., Merat, P. (1974a). Etude génétique de la ponte d'oeufs mous chez la poule. Proceedings 15th World's Poultry Congress 491.Google Scholar
Silber, J., Merat, P. (1974b). Etude génétique sur les oeufs cassés en batterie de ponte. Proceedings 15th World's Poultry Congress. 266.Google Scholar
Stephens, J. F., Dreyfuss, M. S. (1978). Sex-linked dwarfism and response to two Newcastle disease vaccines. Poultry Science 57: 823.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stewart, P. A., Washburn, K. W. (1982). The effect of the dw gene on growth and metabolism in a broiler strain. Poultry Science 61: 1397 (abstr.).Google Scholar
Strain, J. H., Piloski, A. P. (1975). Performance of dwarf broiler breeders in laying cages and floor pens and of normal breeders in floor pens. Canadian Journal of Animal Science 55: 741.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Timmons, D. (1971). Mini-hens cut broiler chick costs. Poultry International 10: (10 1971) 10.Google Scholar
Van Middlekoop, J. H. (1973). Influence of the dwarfing gene on yolk production and its consequences for normal egg laying of White Plymouth Rock pullets. Archiv. für. Geflügelk. 37: 192.Google Scholar
Van Middlekoop, J. H., Zegwaard, A. (1973). (Dwarf broiler mothers and hatching egg weight). Spelderholt Meded. 203: 1.Google Scholar
Waldroup, P. W., Hazen, K. R. (1975). Energy needs of dwarf (dw) broiler breeder hens. Poultry Science 54: 1931.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Waldroup, P. W., Hazen, K. R. (1976). A comparison of the daily energy needs of the normal and dwarf broiler breeder hen. Poultry Science 55: 1383.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Weaver, W. D. Jr., (1974). Mini-breeders pay if raising squab broilers. Broiler Industry 37: 23.Google Scholar
Whiting, R. S., Pesti, G. M. (1982). Broiler performance and hatching egg weight to marketing weight relationships of progeny from regular and dwarf broiler breeders. Poultry Science 61: 140 (abstr.).Google Scholar
Yamada, Y., Watanabe, K., Ebisawa, S., Futamura, K. (1972). (Effect of the sex-linked dwarf gene on performance of broiler dams.) Japanese Poultry Science 9: 286.CrossRefGoogle Scholar