Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-24T01:30:50.111Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The use of Turmeric (Curcuma longa) in poultry feed

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2012

R.U. KHAN*
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
S. NAZ
Affiliation:
Department of Wildlife and Fisheries, GC University, Faisalabad, Pakistan
M. JAVDANI
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Razi University, Iran
Z. NIKOUSEFAT
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Razi University, Iran
M. SELVAGGI
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, 700100 Valenzano, Bari, Italy
V. TUFARELLI
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, 700100 Valenzano, Bari, Italy
V. LAUDADIO
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, 700100 Valenzano, Bari, Italy
*
Corresponding author: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

There is growing interest in developing natural alternatives to antibiotic growth promoters in order to maintain both birds’ performance and health. In the last decade, Turmeric has been extensively used in poultry diets. Turmeric is a natural herb of the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. Wide range medicinal properties of this plant have been advocated. In poultry feed, Turmeric has been extensively used in different concentrations, dosages and durations. In this review, the beneficial effects of this plant on growth, weight gain, feed conversion ratio, ameliorative effect on liver health, immunomodulatory and antioxidative effects are reviewed.

Type
Review Article
Copyright
Copyright © World's Poultry Science Association 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

ABBAS, R.Z., IQBAL, Z., KHAN, M.N., ZAFAR, M.A. and ZIA, M.A. (2010) Anticoccidial Activity of Curcuma longa L. in Broilers. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 53: 63-67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ahmadi, F. (2010) Effect of Turmeric (Curcumin longa) powder on performance, oxidative stress state and some of blood parameters in broilers fed on diets containing aflatoxin. Global Veterinaria 5: 312-317.Google Scholar
AKAHORI, M., TAKATORI, A., KAWAMURA, S., ITAGAKI, S. and YOSHIKAWA, Y. (2005) No regional differences of cytochrome P450 expression in the liver of cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis). Experimental Animal 54: 131-136.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
ALI, H.B., MARRIF, H., NOURELDAYEM, S.A., BAKHEIT, A.O. and BLUNDEN, G. (2006) Some Biological Properties of Curcumin: A Review. Natural Product Communication 1: 509-521.Google Scholar
AL-KASSIE, G.A.M., MOHSEEN, A.M and ABD-AL-JALEEL, R.A. (2011) Modification of productive performance and physiological aspects of broilers on the addition of a mixture of cumin and Turmeric to the diet. Research Opinions in Animal & Veterinary Sciences 1: 31-34.Google Scholar
ALLEN, P.C., DANFORTH, H.D. and AUGUSTINE, P.C. (1998) Dietary modulation of avian coccidiosis. International Journal of Parasitology 28: 1131-1140.Google Scholar
AL-SULTAN, S.I. (2003) The Effect of Curcuma longa (Turmeric) on Overall Performance of Broiler Chickens. International Journal of Poultry Science 2: 351-353.Google Scholar
AL-SULTAN, S.I. and GAMEEL, A.A. (2004) Histopathological changes in the Livers of Broiler Chicken Supplemented with Turmeric (Curcuma longa). International Journal of Poultry Science 3: 333-336.Google Scholar
ANTONY, S., KUTTAN, R. and KUTTAN, G. (1999) Immunomodulatory activity of curcumin. Immunology Investigation 28: 291-303.Google Scholar
CHENG, H., LIU, W. and AI, X. (2005) Protective effect of curcumin on myocardial ischemial reperfusion injury in rats. Zhong Yao Cai 28: 920-922.Google Scholar
CHUN, K., SOHN, Y. and KIM, H. (1999) Antitumour promoting potential of naturally occurring diarylheptanoids structurally related to curcumin. Mutation Research 28: 49-57.Google Scholar
CHURCHILL, M., CHADBURN, A., BILINSKI, R.T. and BERTAGONLLI, M.M. (2000) Inhibition of intestinal tumors by curcumin is associated with changes in the intestinal immune cell profile. Journal of Surgical Research 89: 169-175.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
DESHPANDE, S.S., LALITHA, V.S., INGLE, A.D., RASTE, A.S., GARDE, S.G. and MARU, G.B. (1998) Subchronic oral toxicity of Turmeric and ethanolic Turmeric extract in female mice and rats. Toxicological Letters 95: 183-193.Google Scholar
DURRANI, F.R., ISMAIL, M., SULTAN, A., SUHAIL, S.M., CHAND, N. and DURRANI, Z. (2006) Effect of different levels of feed added Turmeric (Curcuma longa) on the performance of broiler chicks. Journal of Agricultural and Biological Science 1: 9-11.Google Scholar
EL-HAKIM, A.S.A., CHERIAN, G. and ALI, M.N. (2009) Use of organic acid, herbs and their combination to improve the utilization of commercial low protein broiler diet. International Journal of Poultry Science 8: 14-20.Google Scholar
EMADI, M. and KERMANSHAHI, H. (2007) Effect of Turmeric rhizome powder on the activity of some blood enzymes in broiler chicks. International Journal of Poultry Science 6: 48-51.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
GOWDA, N.K.S., DAVID LEDOUX, R., GOERGE, E.R., BERMUDEZ, A.J. and CHEN, Y.C. (2009) Antioxidant efficacy of curcuminoids from Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) powder in broiler chickens fed diets containing aflatoxin B1. British Journal of Nutrition 102: 1629-1634.Google Scholar
GOWDA, N.K.S., LEDOUX, D.R., ROTTINGHAUS, G.E., BERMUDEZ, A.J. and CHEN, Y.C. (2008) Efficacy of Turmeric (Curcuma longa), containing a known level of curcumin, and a hydrated sodium calcium aluminosilicate to ameliorate the adverse effects of aflatoxin in broiler chicks. Poultry Science 87: 1125-1130.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
GUO, F.C. (2003) Mushroom and herb polysaccharides as alternative for antimicrobial growth promoters in poultry. Ph.D. Dissertation, Wageningen University, Netherlands.Google Scholar
HARI KUMAR, K.B. and KUTTAN, R. (2006) Inhibition of drug metabolizing enzymes (cytochrome P450) in vitro as well as in vivo by Phyllanthus amarus Schum & Thonn. Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 29: 1310-1313.Google Scholar
IQBAL, M., SHARMA, S.D., OKAZAKI, Y., FUJISAWA, M. and OKADA, S. (2003) Dietary supplementation of curcumin enhances antioxidant and phase-I metabolizing enzymes in ddY male mice: Possible role in protection against chemical carcinogenesis and toxicity. Pharmacology and Toxicology 92: 33-38.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
KANDARKAR, S.V., SHARDA, S.S., INGLE, A.D., DESHPANDE, S.S. and MARU, G.B. (1998) Subchronic oral hepatotoxicity of Turmeric in mice-histopathological and ultrastructural studies. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology 36: 675-679.Google Scholar
KHALAFALLA, R.E., MÜLLER, U., SHAHIDUZZAMAN, M., DYACHENKO, V., DESOUKY, A.Y., ALBER, G. and DAUGSCHIES, A. (2011) Effects of curcumin (diferuloylmethane) on Eimeria tenella sporozoites in vitro. Parasitology Research 108: 879-886.Google Scholar
KUMARI, P., GUPTA, M.K., RANJAN, R., SINGH, K.K. and YADAVA, R. (2001) Curcuma longa as feed additive in broiler birds and its patho-physiological effects. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology 45: 272-277.Google Scholar
KURKURE, N.V., PASWAR, S.P., KONGOLE, S.M., GANORKAR, A.G., BHANDARKAR, A.G. and KALOREY, D.R. (2001) Ameliorative effect of Turmeric (Curcuma longa) in induced aflatoxicosis in cockerels. Indian Journal of Veterinary Pathology 10: 35.Google Scholar
LEE, S.H., LILLEHOJ, H.S., JANG, S.I., KIM, D.K., IONESCU, C. and BRAVO, D. (2010) Effect of dietary Curcuma, capsicum and Lentinus on enhancing local immunity against Eimeria acervulina infection. Journal of Poultry Science 47: 89-95.Google Scholar
LISKA, D.J. (1998) The detoxification enzyme system. Alternative Medicine Review 3:187-198.Google Scholar
MASUDA, T., MAEKAWA, T., HIDAKA, K., BANDO, H., TAKEDA, Y. and YAMAGUCHI, H. (2001) Chemical studies on antioxidant mechanism of curcumin: Analysis of oxidative coupling products from curcumin and linoleate. Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry 49: 2539-2547.Google Scholar
MIQUEL, J., RAMIREZ-BOSCA, A., RAMIREZ-BOSCA, J.V. and ALPERI, J.D. (2006) Menopause: A review on the role of oxygen stress and favourable effects of dietary antioxidants. Archive of Gerontology and Geriatrics 42: 289-306.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
MOORTHY, M., SARAVAN, S., MEHALA, S.R., RAVIKUMAR, K.V. and EDWIN, S.C. (2009) Performance of Single Comb White Leghorn layers fed with Aloe vera, Curcuma longa (Turmeric) and probiotic. International Journal of Poultry Science 8: 775-778.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
OSAWA, T., SUGIYAMA, Y., INAYOSHI, M. and KAWAKISI, S. (1995) Anti-oxidative activity of tetrahydrocurcuminoids. Biotechnology and Biochemistry 59: 1609-161.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
RADWAN, N., HASSAN, R.A., QOTA, E.M. and FAYEK, H.M. (2008) Effect of Natural Antioxidant on Oxidative Stability of Eggs and Productive and Reproductive Performance of Laying Hens. International Journal of Poultry Science 7: 134-150.Google Scholar
REDDY, A.C. and LOKESH, B.R. (1994) Effect of dietary tumeric (Curcuma Longa) on iron-induced lipid peroxidation in the rat liver. Food Chemistry and Toxicology 32: 279-283.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
RIASI, A., KERMANSHAHI, H. and FATHI, M.H. (2008) Effect of Turmeric rhizome powder (Curcuma longa) on performance, egg quality and some blood serum parameters of laying hens. Proceeding 1st Mediterranean Summit of World Poultry Science Association, Greece.Google Scholar
SAWALE, G.K., GOSH, R.C., RAVIKANTH, K., MAINI, S. and REKHE, D.S. (2009) Experimental mycotoxicosis in layer induced by ochratoxin a and its amelioration with herbomineral toxin binder ‘toxiroak’. International Journal of Poultry Science 8: 798-803.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
SONI, K.B., LAHIRI, M., CHACKRADEO, P., BHIDE, S.V. and KUTTAN, R. (1997) Protective effect of food additives on aflatoxin-induced mutagenicity and hepatocarcinogenicity. Cancer Letters 115: 129-33.Google Scholar
ST-PIERRE, N.R., COBANOV, B. and SCHNITKEY, G. (2003) Economic losses from heat stress by US livestock industries. Journal of Dairy Science 86: (Suppl.) 52-77.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
TAYAL, V. and KALRA, B.S. (2007) Cytokines and anti-cytokines as therapeutics - An update. European Journal of Pharmacology 579: 1-12.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
WANG, R., LI, D. and BOURNE, S. (1998) Can 2000 years of herbal medicine history help us solve problems in the year 2000? Biotechnology in the Feed Industry: Proceedings of Alltech`s 14th Annual Symposium, Kentucky, USA. pp. 273-291.Google Scholar
WHO, (1987) Principles for the safety assessment of food additives and contaminants in food, environmental health criteria. Volume, 70, World Health Organization, Geneva.Google Scholar
YARRU, L.P., SETTIVARI, R.S., GOWDA, N.K.S., ANTONIOU, E., LEDOUX, D.R. and ROTTINGHAUS, G.E. (2009) Effects of Turmeric (Curcuma longa) on the expression of hepatic genes associated with biotransformation, antioxidant, and immune systems in broiler chicks fed aflatoxin. Poultry Science 88: 2620-2627Google Scholar