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Control of Wild Oats by Prevention of Normal Seed Development with Sodium 2,2–Dichloropropionate

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Robert N. Andersen
Affiliation:
Crops Research Division, ARS, USDA, formerly at North Dakota Agr. Exp. Sta., Fargo, North Dakota, now Dept. of Agronomy and Plant Genetics, Univ. of Minn., St. Paul, Minn.
E. A. Helgeson
Affiliation:
North Dakota Agr. Exp. Sta., Fargo, North Dakota
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Extract

In 1954 the authors reported studies involving the application of sodium 2,2–dichloropropionate (sodium salt of dalapon) to wild oats (Avena fatua) and concluded that treatment in the boot stage showed no promise in controlling viable seed production in wild oats. However, a lag in germination in seed from treated plants was noted in some instances (1). When seeds from these plants were planted in the greenhouse, many seedlings reached the coleoptile stage only, and failed to develop further (2).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1958 Weed Science Society of America 

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References

Literature Cited

1. Andersen, R. N., and Helgeson, E. A. Some effects of post-emergence applications of dalapon to wild oats. Weeds 3:351358. 1954.Google Scholar
2. Andersen, R. N., and Helgeson, E. A. Growth of wild oats seedlings from parent plants treated with 2,2–dichloropropionic acid (dalapon). Res. Report, North Central Weed Control Conf. 12:55. 1955.Google Scholar
3. Carder, A. C. The selective control of wild oats in cereal crops by use of maleic hydrazide. Res. Report, North Central Weed Control Conf. 11:50. 1954.Google Scholar
4. Carder, A. C. Panel discussion on the control of wild oats. Proc. Western Section, National Weed Committee (Canada). p. 41. 1956.Google Scholar
5. Friesen, H. A., and Walker, D. R. Selective control of wild oats in Olli barley with MH. Res. Report, North Central Weed Control Conf. 13:54. 1956.Google Scholar
6. Knowles, G. Selective control of wild oats in cereal crops by maleic hydrazide. Canadian Jour. Agric. Sci. 33:402. 1953.Google Scholar