Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-pwrkn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-09-13T07:14:50.598Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Anatomical Studies of Euphorbia esula L.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Gerald A. Myers
Affiliation:
South Dakota State University, Brookings, South Dakota
Charles A. Beasley
Affiliation:
South Dakota State University, Brookings, South Dakota
Lyle A. Derscheid
Affiliation:
South Dakota State University, Brookings, South Dakota
Get access

Abstract

All horizontal underground structures were roots and not rhizomes. The small, light-colored feeder roots are short-lived and consist mainly of primary tissue. Only one transition zone per clone was found. This was found in the collet (lower hypocotylary swelling). The transition from exarch, radial stele of the root, to endarch, collateral stele of the upper collet, was complete in approximately 2500 microns. All root primordia examined had endogenous origin from pericycle and pericyclic tissues. Buds arose endogenously in roots but exogenously in the region of the hypocotyl with endarch protoxylem. Primordia were often identified as roots or shoots prior to their emergence from the main axis.

Type
Research Article
Information
Weeds , Volume 12 , Issue 4 , October 1964 , pp. 291 - 295
Copyright
Copyright © 1964 Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Bakke, A. L. 1936. Leafy spurge, Euphorbia esula L. Iowa Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull. 198:209245.Google Scholar
2. Bakshi, T. S. and Coupland, R. T. 1959. An anatomical study of the subterranean organs of Euphorbia esula in relation to its control. Can. J. Botany 37:613620.Google Scholar
3. Coupland, R. T. and Alex, J. F. 1954. Distribution of the underground parts of leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula L.). Can. J. Agr. Sci. 34:161176.Google Scholar
4. Coupland, R. T. and Alex, J. F. 1955. Distribution of vegetative buds on the underground parts of leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula L.). Can. J. Agr. Sci. 35:7682.Google Scholar
5. Coupland, R. T., Selleck, G. W., and Alex, J. F. 1955. The reproductive capacity of vegetative buds on the underground parts of leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula L.). Can. J. Agr. Sci. 35:477484.Google Scholar
6. Esau, Katherine. 1953. Plant anatomy. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York. 735 pages.Google Scholar
7. Hanson, H. C. and Rudd, V. E. 1933. Leafy spurge, life history and habits. North Dakota Agr. Coll. Bull. 266.Google Scholar
8. Priestley, J. H. and Swingle, C. F. 1929. Vegetative propagation from the standpoint of plant anatomy. U. S. Dept. Agr. Tech. Bull. No. 151.Google Scholar
9. Raju, M. V. S., Steeves, T. A., and Coupland, R. T. 1963. Developmental studies on Euphorbia esula L. Morphology of the root system. Can. J. Bot. 41:579589.Google Scholar
10. Selleck, G. W., Coupland, R. T., and Frankton, C. 1962. Leafy spurge in Saskatchewan. Ecol. Mono. 32:128.Google Scholar