Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T07:38:47.321Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

EPTC, Incorporation, and Weed Control during Establishment of Birdsfoot Trefoil

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

D. L. Linscott
Affiliation:
Crops Protection Research Branch, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture located at the Department of Agronomy, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York
R. D. Hagin
Affiliation:
Crops Protection Research Branch, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture located at the Department of Agronomy, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York
Get access

Abstract

Prior to planting of birdsfoot trefoil (Lotus corniculatus L.), stony soils were sprayed with ethyl N,N-dipropylthiocarbamate (EPTC) at 0, 2.0, or 4.0 lb/A and were tandem-disked or harrowed 0, 1, 2, or 3 times or rotary-tilled to incorporate the herbicide. Rotary tillage was the best incorporation method where stones were not numerous. Tandem disking was the most practical. Annual grasses were controlled by 2.0 lb/A EPTC and one incorporation. Higher rates of EPTC and more incorporations resulted in better annual broadleaf weed control and increased yields of birdsfoot trefoil.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1967 Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Antognini, J., Dye, D. F., Probant, G. F., and Curtis, P. 1959. Soil incorporation of selective herbicides. Proc. NEWCC 13:421422.Google Scholar
2. Ashton, F. M. and Dunster, K. 1961. The herbicidal effect of EPTC, CDEC, and CDAA on Echinochloa crusgalli with various depths of soil incorporation. Weeds 9:312317.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Fenster, C. R., Hanway, D. G., and Burnside, O. C. 1962. Equipment for subsurface application of herbicides in fallow land. Weeds 10:329330.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Hauser, E. W. 1959. A preliminary study of the interaction of herbicides and potassium gibberellin on nutgrass (Cyperus rotundus L.). Proc. SWC 12:196197. (Abstr.) Google Scholar
5. Hauser, E. W. 1965. Preemergence activity of three thiocarbamate herbicides in relation to depth of placement in the soil. Weeds 13:255257.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Holt, E. C., Long, J. A., and Allen, W. W. 1962. The toxicity of EPTC to nutsedge. Weeds 10:103105.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Jordan, L. S., Day, B. E., and Clerx, W. A. 1963. Effect of incorporation and method of irrigation on preemergence herbicides. Weeds 11:157160.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Linscott, D. L. and Hagin, R. D. 1964. EPTC incorporation by band placement and standard methods in establishment of birdsfoot trefoil. Proc. NEWCC 18:302310.Google Scholar
9. Linscott, D. L., Seaney, R. R., and Hagin, R. D. 1967. Subsurface applications of EPTC and postemergence 2,4-DB and mowing treatments for weed control during establishment in birdsfoot trefoil. Weeds: (In press.) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10. Menges, R. M. 1961. Effect of irrigation methods on performance of preemergence herbicides. WSA Abstr. p. 46.Google Scholar
11. Menges, R. M. 1963. Effect of overhead and furrow irrigation on performance of preemergence herbicides. Weeds 11:7276.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12. Orsenigo, J. R. 1959. Effect of rate and number of EPTC applications and method of incorporation on control of nutgrass and annual weeds. Proc. SWC 12:194. (Abstr.) Google Scholar
13. Selleck, G. W. 1961. Recent advances in chemical control of wild oats. Weeds 9:6071.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14. Schreiber, M. M. 1960. Preemergence herbicides on alfalfa and birdsfoot trefoil. Weeds 8:291299.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15. Wooten, O. B., Holstun, J. T. Jr., and Baker, R. S. 1966. Knife injection for application of EPTC. Weeds 14:9293.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16. Wooten, O. B. and McWhorter, C. G. 1961. A device for subsurface application of herbicides. Weeds 9:3641.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17. Wooten, O. B. and McWhorter, C. G. 1961. Equipment for the subsurface application of solid herbicides. Weeds 9:658659.CrossRefGoogle Scholar