Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7czq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T02:40:30.703Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Control of Seed Production in Three Annual Grasses by Dimethylarsinic Acid

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

R. B. Taylorson
R. B. Taylorson*
Affiliation:
Crops Research Division, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, Tifton, Georgia
Get access

Abstract

The response of four growth stages of Setaria glauca (L.) Beauv. (yellow foxtail), Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn. (goosegrass), and Dactyloctenium aegyptium (L.) Richt (crowfootgrass) to dimethylarsinic acid (cacodylic acid) applied at rates of 0.25, 0.5, and 1.0 lb/A was studied.

The four growth stages for chemical treatments were generally: (a) early tillering, (b) late tillering, (c) boot, and (d) post-heading. Seed production was reduced by as much as 96% in yellow foxtail, 80% in goosegrass, and 37% in crowfootgrass. Application of the chemical at the “boot” stage was most effective although earlier applications also were effective. Inflorescences often were malformed. Other growth effects suggested a growth regulator type activity.

Type
Research Article
Information
Weeds , Volume 14 , Issue 3 , July 1966 , pp. 207 - 210
Copyright
Copyright © 1966 Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Evans, R. A., Kay, B. L., and McKell, C. M. 1963. Herbicides to prevent seed set or germination of medusahead. Weeds 11:273–276.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. James, N. I. and Lund, S. 1965. Induction of male sterility in barley (Hordeum vulgare L. Emend. Lam) with potassium gibberellate and other plant growth regulators. Agron. J. 57:269–272.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Roberts, H. A. 1963. The problem of weed seeds in the soil. In: Crop Production in a Weed Free Environment. Symposium of the British Weed Control Council, No. 2, Woodford, E. K., Editor, p. 74.Google Scholar
4. Scott, R. A. Jr. 1961. Mechanisms and reversal of gametocide response in cotton. Plant Physiol. 36:529–538.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed