Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T17:14:32.516Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Texasweed (Caperonia palustris) Control in Soybean with Postemergence Herbicides

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Daniel H. Poston
Affiliation:
Delta Research and Extension Center, Mississippi State University, 82 Stoneville Road, P.O. Box 197, Stoneville, MS 38776
Vijay K. Nandula*
Affiliation:
Delta Research and Extension Center, Mississippi State University, 82 Stoneville Road, P.O. Box 197, Stoneville, MS 38776
R. Matt Griffin
Affiliation:
Delta Research and Extension Center, Mississippi State University, 82 Stoneville Road, P.O. Box 197, Stoneville, MS 38776
Clifford H. Koger
Affiliation:
U.S. Department of Agriculture–Agricultural Research Service Crop Production and Genetics Research Unit, 141 Experiment Station Road, Stoneville, MS 38776
*
Corresponding author's E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Field and greenhouse studies were conducted in 2000 and 2001 in Mississippi to determine the most effective POST herbicide programs for control of Texasweed in glyphosate-resistant soybean. In the field, Texasweed plants recovered from most POST herbicide treatments, and plant death rarely occurred. A sequential application of 1,100 g ae/ha glyphosate followed by 840 g/ha glyphosate was the only treatment that controlled at least 90% of Texasweed 4 wk after treatment. Texasweed control ranged from 80 to 87% for lower rates of glyphosate applied once or twice and 390 g ai/ha fomesafen. The addition of fomesafen or other herbicides to glyphosate did not improve control compared with glyphosate alone. In the greenhouse, glyphosate at 560 g/ha controlled 93 and 90% of one- and two-leaf plants, respectively, but at least 1,400 g/ha was required to obtain 90% control of four-leaf plants. Fomesafen at 260 g/ha controlled 93 to 99% of one- to four-leaf Texasweed plants in the greenhouse.

Type
Research
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

Koger, C. H., Reddy, K. N., and Poston, D. H. 2004. Factors affecting seed germination, seedling emergence, and survival of Texasweed (Caperonia palustris). Weed Sci. 18:10581065.Google Scholar
[SAS] Statistical Analysis Systems 1998. SAS/STAT User's guide. Release 7.00. Cary, NC Statistical Analysis Systems Institute. 1028.Google Scholar
[SWSS] Southern Weed Science Society 1998. Weed Identification Guide. Champaign, IL Southern Weed Science Society.Google Scholar