Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T12:00:46.305Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Kikuyugrass (Pennisetum clandestinum) Management in Turf

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

David W. Cudney ,
James A. Downer ,
Victor A. Gibeault ,
J. Michael Henry  and
John S. Reints
David W. Cudney
Affiliation:
Dep. Bot. Plant Sci., Univ. Calif., Riverside, CA 92521
James A. Downer
Affiliation:
Ventura Co., 702 County Square Dr., Ventura, CA 93003
Victor A. Gibeault
Affiliation:
Dep. Bot. Plant Sci., Univ. Calif., Riverside, CA 92521
J. Michael Henry
Affiliation:
Orange Co., 1000 S. Harbor Blvd., Anaheim, CA 92805
John S. Reints
Affiliation:
Dep. Bot. Plant Sci., Univ. Calif., Riverside, CA 92521
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Kikuyugrass is an invasive, perennial weed of turf-grass in California. Currently, complete renovation of infested turf is the most practical means of control. A less disruptive method was needed to reduce the competitive ability of kikuyugrass while allowing the regrowth of desirable turf species. Treatment with MSMA, triclopyr, and quinclorac did not control kikuyugrass as single applications, but when applied at 4- to 5-wk intervals over a 5-mo period, kikuyugrass was reduced. Sequential applications of two-way combinations of these herbicides in 1991 resulted in reductions of kikuyugrass from 80% to less than 1% of the sward.

Keywords

MSMA, monosodium salt of methylarsonic acidquinclorac, 3,7-dichloro-8-quinolinecarboxylic acidtriclopyr, [(3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyrindinyl)oxy]acetic acidkikuyugrass Pennisetum clandestinum Hochst. ex Chiov. # PESCLHerbicidesuppresscompetitionturf
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 7 , Issue 1 , March 1993 , pp. 180 - 184
Copyright
Copyright © 1993 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Cudney, D. W., Gibeault, V. A., Baldwin, R. L., and Breece, J. R. 1982. Chemical and cultural control of kikuyugrass in turf. Calif. Agric. 36(1):4–5.Google Scholar
2. Edwards, D. C. 1937. Three ecotypes of Pennisetum clandestinum Hochst. (Kikuyugrass). Empire J. Agric. 5:371–377.Google Scholar
3. McMaugh, P. 1971. Control of encroachment of Agrostis spp. swards by warm season turfgrasses. J. Sports Turf Res. Inst. 47:33–40.Google Scholar
4. Quinlan, T. J., Shaw, K. A., and Edgley, W.H.R. 1975. Kikuyugrass. Queensland Agric. J. Nov.–Dec.:737–749.Google Scholar
5. White, R. and Lovell, P. 1981. Morphology and spread of kikuyugrass (Pennisetum clandestinum Hochst.). Abstr., XIII Int. Bot. Congr., Sydney, Australia. p. 390.Google Scholar
6. Youngner, V. B. 1971. Kikuyugrass—its management and control. Calif. Turfgrass Culture 21(1):1–3.Google Scholar
7. Youngner, V. B. 1961. Observations on the ecology and morphology of Pennisetum clandestinum . Phyton 16(1):77–84.Google Scholar
8. Youngner, V. B. 1961. Low temperature induced male sterility in male fertile Pennisetum clandestinum . Science 333:577.Google Scholar
9. Youngner, V. B. and Goodin, J. R. 1961. Control of Pennisetum clandestinum, kikuyugrass. Weeds 19:238–242.Google Scholar