Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T01:45:02.198Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Horseweed (Conyza canadensis) management in Oklahoma winter wheat

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 October 2019

Jodie A. Crose*
Affiliation:
Graduate Research Assistant, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA
Misha R. Manuchehri
Affiliation:
Assistant Professor and State Extension Weed Science Specialist, Department of Plant and Soil Science, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA
Todd A. Baughman
Affiliation:
Professor, Institute for Agricultural Biosciences, Oklahoma State University, Ardmore, OK, USA
*
Author for correspondence: Jodie Crose, Graduate Teaching Assistant, Sheridan Research and Extension Center, University of Wyoming, 3401 Coffeen Avenue, Sheridan, WY, 82801. Email: [email protected]

Abstract

Halauxifen plus florasulam, thifensulfuron plus fluroxypyr, and bromoxynil plus bicyclopyrone are three, relatively new POST premix herbicides developed for control of broadleaf weeds in winter wheat. These herbicides, along with older products, were evaluated for their control of horseweed in Altus, Perkins, and Ponca City, Oklahoma, during the spring of 2017 and 2018. Horseweed has become a critical weed in Oklahoma because of its extensive germination window, changes in tillage practices, and increase in herbicide-resistant horseweed biotypes. Visual weed control was estimated every 2 wk throughout the growing season and wheat yield was collected from three of the six site-years. Horseweed size ranged from 5 to 20 cm at time of application. The halauxifen plus florasulam, and thifensulfuron plus fluroxypyr combinations were effective at controlling a wide range of horseweed rosette sizes across all locations, whereas control with other treatments varied depending on presence of herbicide resistance, weed size at time of application, and mix partner.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© Weed Science Society of America, 2019

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anonymous (2015) Sentrallas® herbicide label. DuPont Publication No. SL-2000050916. Wilmington, DE: DuPont. 13 pGoogle Scholar
Anonymous (2016) Talinor® herbicide label. Syngenta Publication No. SCP 570AL111164073421. Greensboro, NC: Syngenta. 23 pGoogle Scholar
Anonymous (2018) Quelex® herbicide label. Dow AgroSciences Publication No. D01-411-003. Indianapolis, IN: Dow AgroSciences. 5 pGoogle Scholar
Armstrong, J (2011) Marestail control in winter wheat. Stillwater, OK: Oklahoma State University. Production Technology Report 2011-8.Google Scholar
Bhowmik, PC, Bekech, MM (1993) Horseweed (Conyza canadensis) seed production, emergence, and distribution and in no-tillage and conventional-tillage corn (Zea mays). Agron J 4:6771Google Scholar
Brown, SM, Whitwell, T (1988) Influence of tillage on horseweed, Conyza canadensis. Weed Technol 2:269270CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Buhler, DD, Owen, MDK (1997) Emergence and survival of horseweed (Conyza canadensis). Weed Sci 45:98101CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Everitt, JD, Keeling, JW (2007) Weed control and cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) response to preplant applications of dicamba, 2,4-D, and diflufenzopyr plus dicamba. Weed Technol 21:506510CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fast, BJ, Medlin, CR, Murray, DS (2009) Five cool-season annual grass weeds reduce hard red winter wheat grain yield and price. Weed Technol 23:20621310.1614/WT-08-144.1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Geier, PW, Stahlman, PW, Peterson, DE, Claassen, MM (2011) Pyroxsulam compared with competitive standards for efficacy in winter wheat. Weed Technol 25:316321CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gleason, HA, Cronquist, A (1963) Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. Boston, MA: PWS Publishers. Pp 734Google Scholar
Heap, I (2019a) Group B/2 Resistance Horseweed (Conyza canadensis), United States, Oklahoma. http://weedscience.org/Details/Case.aspx?ResistID=17149. Accessed: May 15, 2018Google Scholar
Heap, I (2019b) Herbicide Resistant Horseweed Globally (Conyza canadensis). http://www.weedscience.org/Summary/Species.aspx. Accessed: May 15, 2018Google Scholar
Heap, I (2019c) Weeds Resistant to ALS inhibitors (B/2). http://weedscience.org/Summary/MOA.aspx. Accessed: June 19, 2019Google Scholar
Holm, LJ, Doll, J, Holm, E, Pancho, JV, Herberger, JP (1997) World Weeds, Natural Histories and Distribution. New York, NY: John Wiley & Son, Inc. Pp 226235Google Scholar
Hunger, B, Marburger, D (2018) Foliar fungicides and wheat production in Oklahoma. CR-7668. Stillwater, OK: Oklahoma State University.Google Scholar
Kruger, GR, Davis, VM, Weller, SC, Johnson, WG (2010) Control of horseweed (Conyza canadensis) with growth regulator herbicides. Weed Technol 24:425429CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kumar, V, Jha, P, Jhala, AJ (2017) Confirmation of glyphosate-resistant horseweed (Conyza canadensis) in Montana cereal production and response to POST herbicides. Weed Technol 31:799810CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lyon, DJ, Smith, JA, Jones, DD (1994) Sampling wheat (Triticum aestivum) at the elevator for jointed goatgrass (Aegilops cylindrica). Weed Technol 8:6468CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mahoney, KJ, McNaughton, KE, Sikkema, PH (2016) Control of glyphosate-resistant horseweed in winter wheat with pyrasulfotole premixed with bromoxynil. Weed Technol 30:291296CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oklahoma Mesonet (2018) http://www.mesonet.org. Accessed: November 3, 2018Google Scholar
Raun, B, Zhang, H (2006) Oklahoma Soil Fertility Handbook. 6th edn. Stillwater, OK: Oklahoma State University. Pp 59Google Scholar
Regehr, DL, Bazzaz, FA (1979) The population dynamics of Erigeron canadensis, a successful winter annual. J Ecol 67:923933CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saxton, AM (1998) A macro for converting mean separation output to letter groupings in Proc Mixed. Pages 12431246in Proceedings of the 23rd SAS Users Group International. Cary, NC: SAS InstituteGoogle Scholar
Siebert, JD, Griffin, JL, Jones, CA (2004) Red morningglory (Ipomoea coccinea) control with 2,4-D and alternative herbicides. Weed Technol 18:3844CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smisek, A, Doucet, C, Jones, M, Weaver, S (1998) Paraquat resistance in horseweed (Conyza canadensis) and Virginia pepperweed (Lepidium virginicum) from Essex County, Ontario. Weed Sci 46:200204CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[USDA-NASS] U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistic Service (2018) Quick stats. https://quickstats.nass.usda.gov/. Accessed: November 11, 2018Google Scholar
VanGessel, MJ (2001) Glyphosate-resistant horseweed from Delaware. Weed Sci 49:70370510.1614/0043-1745(2001)049[0703:RPRHFD]2.0.CO;2CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weaver, SE (2001) The biology of Canadian weeds. 115. Conyza canadensis. Can J Plant Sci 81:86787510.4141/P00-196CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[WSSA] Weed Science Society of America (2017) WSSA survey ranks most common and most troublesome weeds in broadleaf crops, fruits, and vegetables. http://wssa.net/2017/05/wssa-survey-ranks-most-common-and-most-troublesome-weeds-in-broadleaf-crops-fruits-and-vegetables/. Accessed: November 11, 2018Google Scholar
Wiese, AF, Salisbury, CD, Bean, BW (1995) Downy brome (Bromus tectorum), jointed goatgrass (Aegilops cylindrica) and horseweed (Conyza canadensis) control in fallow. Weed Technol 9:249254CrossRefGoogle Scholar