Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T19:26:49.904Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Cool-Season Turfgrass Reseeding Intervals for Methiozolin

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Patrick E. McCullough*
Affiliation:
University of Georgia, 1109 Experiment Street, Griffin, GA 30223
Diego Gómez De Barreda
Affiliation:
Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, Edificio 3P, 46022 Valencia, Spain
*
Corresponding author's E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Methiozolin selectively controls annual bluegrass in cool-season turfgrasses, and practitioners may wish to reseed desirable species in treated areas. Field experiments were conducted to evaluate reseeding intervals for creeping bentgrass, perennial ryegrass, and tall fescue following methiozolin applications. Turfgrass establishment varied for species, application timing (0, 2, 4, or 6 wk before seeding, WBS), and rates tested (0.56, 1.12, or 2.24 kg ai ha−1). Reductions in turf cover suggest that seeding of creeping bentgrass, perennial ryegrass, and tall fescue should be delayed 2 wk after methiozolin treatments at 0.56 kg ha−1. However, reseeding should be delayed after methiozolin treatments at 1.12 kg ha−1 for approximately 4, 4, and 2 wk for creeping bentgrass, perennial ryegrass, and tall fescue, respectively. Similarly, establishment was reduced on all dates from the nontreated after 2.24 kg ha−1 was applied at 4 WBS, suggesting that reseeding should be delayed for at least 6 wk on all three species at the high rate.

Methiozolin controla selectivamente Poa annua en céspedes de clima frío, y los usuarios estarían interesados en resembrar especies deseables en las áreas tratadas. Se realizaron experimentos de campo para evaluar los intervalos de resiembra de Agrostis stolonifera, Lolium perenne y Festuca arundinacea después de aplicaciones de methiozolin. El establecimiento de los céspedes varió según la especie, el momento de aplicación (0, 2, 4 ó 6 semanas antes de la siembra, WBS), y las dosis evaluadas (0.56, 1.12 ó 2.24 kg ai ha−1). Las reducciones en la cobertura del césped sugieren que la resiembra de A. stolonifera, L. perenne y F. arundinacea debe ser retrasada 2 semanas después del tratamiento con 0.56 kg ha−1 de methiozolin. Sin embargo, después de tratamientos con methiozolin a 1.12 kg ha−1, la resiembra debe ser retrasada al menos 4, 4 y 2 semanas para A. stolonifera, L. perenne y F. arundinacea, respectivamente. Similarmente en comparación con el testigo no tratado, en todas las fechas de aplicación se redujo el establecimiento después de que se aplicó 2.24 kg ha−1 a 4 WBS, lo que sugiere que la resiembra debe ser retrasada al menos 6 semanas en las tres especies cuando se use esta dosis alta.

Type
Weed Management—Other Crops/AREAS
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

Beard, J. B. 1970. An ecological study of annual bluegrass. USGA Green Sect. Rec. 8 :1318.Google Scholar
Beard, J. B., Rieke, P. E., Turgeon, A. J., and Vargas, J. M. 1978. Annual bluegrass (Poa annua L.) description, adaptation, culture and control. Res. Rep. 352. Michigan.Google Scholar
Johnson, B. J., Landry, G. W., and Karnok, K. J. 1989. Tolerance of bentgrass to amount, frequency, and timing of ethofumesate applications. HortScience 24 :102104.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lush, W. M. 1989. Adaptation and differentiation of golf course populations of annual bluegrass. Weed Sci. 37 :5459.Google Scholar
Lycan, D. W. and Hart, S. E. 2006a. Cool-season turfgrass reseeding intervals for bispyribac-sodium. Weed Technol. 20 :526529.Google Scholar
Lycan, D. W. and Hart, S. E. 2006b. Seasonal effects on annual bluegrass control in creeping bentgrass with bispyribac-sodium. Weed Technol. 20 :722727.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCullough, P. E., Brosnan, J. T., and Breeden, G. K. 2010a. Tall fescue and perennial ryegrass reseeding intervals for amicarbazone. HortScience 47 :648650.Google Scholar
McCullough, P. E., Hart, S. E., Weisenberg, D., and Reicher, Z. J. 2010b. Amicarbazone efficacy on annual bluegrass and safety to cool-season turfgrasses. Weed Technol. 24 :461470.Google Scholar
McCullough, P. E. and Nutt, W. 2010. Bermudagrass reseeding intervals for rimsulfuron, simazine, and sulfosulfuron. HortScience 45 :693695.Google Scholar
Sprague, H. B. and Burton, G. W. 1937. Annual bluegrass (Poa annua L.), and its requirements for growth. New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 630. New Brunswick, NJ : Pp. 124.Google Scholar
Willis, J. B., Ricker, D. B., and Askew, S. D. 2007. Sulfonylurea herbicides applied during early establishment of seeded bermudagrass. Weed Technol. 21 :10351038.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wood, A. 2010. Methiozolin. Compendium of Pesticide Common Names. (Online). http://www.alanwood.net/pesticides/index_cn_frame.html. Accessed: June 20, 2012.Google Scholar