Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T03:05:04.108Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Comparison of aminocyclopyrachlor to standard herbicides for basal stem treatment of Eucalyptus benthamii

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 October 2020

Patrick J. Minogue Open the ORCID record for Patrick J. Minogue [Opens in a new window]  and
Kimberly A. Lorentz
Patrick J. Minogue*
Affiliation:
Associate Professor, University of Florida, North Florida Research and Education Center, Quincy, FL, USA
Kimberly A. Lorentz
Affiliation:
Graduate student, University of Florida, School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Gainesville, FL, USA
*
Author for correspondence: Patrick J. Minogue, Associate Professor, University of Florida, North Florida Research and Education Center, 155 Research Road, Quincy, FL32351. Email: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Eucalyptus species are grown for fiber, fuel, and other uses on more than 17.8 million ha worldwide, yet some species are considered invasive and may have adverse environmental or social impacts outside their native range. Aminocyclopyrachlor (AMCP) and standard applications of imazapyr and triclopyr herbicides were compared for eucalyptus control using a basal stem application method. At 6 and 12 mo after treatment (MAT), basal stem applications using 5% (vol/vol) AMCP (120 g ae L−1) in methylated soybean oil (MSO) resulted in 97% to 99% eucalyptus crown reduction and generally provided greater control across all diameter classes than standard treatments of 28% imazapyr (240 g ae L−1) or 75% triclopyr ester (480 g ae L−1). AMCP at 5% was as effective as 40% vol/vol. Increases in stem live height at 24 MAT suggest that the effect of triclopyr ester basal stem treatment may be impermanent. AMCP treated trees did not have regrowth by 24 MAT.

Keywords

AminocyclopyrachlorimazapyrtriclopyrCamden white gumNepean River gumEucalyptus benthamii Maiden et CambageDPX-MAT28synthetic auxin herbicidesmethylated seed oilcrown reductionstem dieback
Type
Research Article
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 35 , Issue 2 , April 2021 , pp. 304 - 308
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the Weed Science Society of America

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Associate Editor: Mark VanGessel, University of Delaware

References

Anonymous (2019) Garlon® 4 Ultra herbicide product label. Dow AgroSciences, LLC Publication LOES Number 010-02127. Indianapolis, IN: Dow AgroSciences, LLC. 9 pGoogle Scholar
Anonymous (2015) M.O.C.® product label. Collierville, TN: Helena Agri-Enterprises, LLC. 1 pGoogle Scholar
Anonymous (2012) Stalker® herbicide product label. BASF Corporation Publication NVA 2012-04-138-0094. Research Triangle Park, NC: BASF. 8 pGoogle Scholar
Anomymous (2009) DuPont DPX-MAT28 herbicide. E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company Technical Bulletin No. K15023. Wilmington, DE: du Pont. 7 pGoogle Scholar
Bachelard, EP, Sarfaty, A, Attiwill, PM (1965) Chemical control of Eucalypt vegetation. Aust For 29:181–191 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Booth, TH (2013) Eucalypts and their potential for invasiveness particularly in frost-prone regions. Int J For Res 2012:837165, DOI: 10.1155/2012/837165 Google Scholar
Bossard, CC, Randall, JM, Hoshovsky, MC (2000) Invasive Plants of California’s Wildlands. Berkeley: University of California Press. www.cal-ipc.org. Accessed: May 15, 2020Google Scholar
Callaham, MA Jr, Stanturf, JA, Hammond, WJ, Rockwood, DL, Wenk, ES, O’Brien, JJ (2013) Survey to evaluate escape of Eucalyptus spp. seedlings from plantations in Southeastern USA. Int J For Res 2013:946374, DOI: 10.1155/2013/946374 Google Scholar
Cribbie, RA, Wilcox, RR, Bewell, C, Keselman, HJ (2007) Tests for treatment group equality when data are nonnormal and heteroscedastic. J Mod Appl Statist Methods 6:117–132 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davidson, J (1993) Ecological Aspects of Eucalyptus Plantations. In Proceedings of Regional Expert Consultation on Eucalyptus. Volume 1. FAO Corporate Document Repository. http://www.fao.org/docrep/005/ac777e/ac777e06.htm. Accessed: May 15, 2020Google Scholar
Dougherty, D, Wright, J (2012) Silviculture and economic evaluation of eucalypt plantations in the Southern US. BioResources 7:1994–2001 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Edwards, RJ, Beck, KG (2011) Control of Russian olive through cut stump and basal bark herbicide applications. Pages 70–71 in Proceedings of the Western Society of Weed Science. Spokane, WA: Weed Science Society of AmericaGoogle Scholar
Enloe, SF, Loewenstein, NJ, Street, D, Lauer, DK (2015) Herbicide treatment and application method influence root sprouting in Chinese tallowtree (Triadica sebifera). Invasive Plant Sci Manag 8:160–168 10.1614/IPSM-D-14-00062.1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ferrell, J, Sellers, B, Jennings, E (2012) Herbicidal control of largeleaf lantana (Lantana camara). Weed Technol 26:554–558 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Federal Register (1999) Executive Order 13112 of February 3, 1999–Invasive Species. Federal Register, February 8, 1999. 64:6183–6186Google Scholar
Gonzáles-Orozco, CE, Thornhill, AH, Knerr, N, Laffan, S, Miller, JT (2014) Biogeographical regions and phytogeography of the eucalypts. Divers Distrib 20:46–58 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gordon, DR, Tancig, KJ, Onderdonk, DA, Gantz, CA (2011) Assessing the invasive potential of biofuel species proposed for Florida and the United States using the Australian Weed Risk Assessment. Biomass Bioenerg 35:74–79 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gunsolus, JL, Curran, WS (1999) Herbicide Mode of Action and Injury Symptoms. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue North Central Regional Publication 377. 19 p Google Scholar
Hodges, AW, Stevens, TJ, Rahmani, M (2010) Economic Impacts of Expanded Woody Biomass Utilization on the Bioenergy and Forest Products Industries in Florida. Sponsored project final report to FDACS Division of Forestry. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. 36 p Google Scholar
Le Maitre, DC, van Wilgen, BW, Gelderblom, CM, Bailey, C, Chapman, RA, Nel, JA (2002) Invasive alien trees and water resources in South Africa: case studies of the costs and benefits of management. For Ecol Manag 160:143–159 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Little, LD, Shaner, DL (1991) Absorption and translocation of the imidazolinone herbicides. Pages 53–69 in Shaner, DL, O’Connor, SL, eds. The Imidazolinone Herbicides. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press Google Scholar
Little, KM (2003) Killing Eucalyptus grandis cut stumps after multiple coppice rotations in the KwaZulu-Natal midlands, South Africa. S Afr For J 199:7–13 Google Scholar
Little, KM, van den Berg, GJ (2007) Comparison of different herbicides for single stem Eucalyptus marcarthurii cut stump control. J Tropical For Sci 19(1):13–17 Google Scholar
Little, KM, van den Berg, GJ (2006) First rotation Eucalyptus macarthurii cut stump control in KwaZulu-Natal. S Afr For J 207:15–20 Google Scholar
Lorentz, KA, Minogue, PJ (2015a) Exotic Eucalyptus plantations in the southeastern US: risk assessment, management and policy approaches. Biol Invasions 17:1581–1593 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lorentz, KA, Minogue, PJ (2015b) Potential invasiveness for Eucalyptus species in Florida. Invasive Plant Sci Manag 8:90–97 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miller, JH, Glover, GR, eds. (1991) Standard Methods for Forest Herbicide Research. Champaign, IL: Weed Science Society of America. P 42Google Scholar
Minogue, PJ, Enloe, ST, Osiecka, A, Lauer, DK (2011) Comparison of aminocyclopyrachlor to common herbicides for kudzu (Pueraria montana) management. Invasive Plant Sci Manag 4:419–426 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Minogue, PJ, Osiecka, A, Lauer, DK (2018) Selective herbicides for establishment of Eucalyptus benthamii plantations. New Forests 49:529–550 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moore, K (2008) Eradicating Eucalyptus, Acacia and Other Invasive Trees. Capitola, CA: Wildlands Restoration Team. 5 p Google ScholarPubMed
Morze, J (1971) Chemical control of Eucalyptus species. For S Afr 12:49–53 Google Scholar
[NISC] National Invasive Species Council (2009) Biofuels: Cultivating Energy, not Invasive Species. Washington, DC: National Invasive Species Council Paper 11. 4 p Google Scholar
[NOAA] National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (2002) Monthly Station Normals of Temperature, Precipitation, and Heating and Cooling Degree Days 1971–2000. In Climatography of the United States No. 81.08–Florida. Asheville, NC: NOAA National Climatic Data Center and National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service. http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/climatenormals/clim81/FLnorm.pdf. Accessed: May 15, 2020Google Scholar
Pagni, PJ (1993) Causes of the 20 October 1991 Oakland Hills Conflagration. Fire Safety J 2:331–339 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pires, RN, Pereira, FC, Nepomuceno, MP, Alves, PL (2013) Effects of the simulated drift of ripeners on Eucalyptus urograndis . J Agr Sci 5:78–86 Google Scholar
Rejmánek, M, Richardson, DM (2011) Eucalypts. Pages 203–209 in Simberloff, D, Rejmánek, M, eds. Encyclopaedia of Biological Invasions. Berkeley: University of California Press Google Scholar
Rejmánek, M, Richardson, DM (2013) Lessons learned: Trees and shrubs as invasive alien species – 2013 update of the global database. Divers Distrib 19:1093–1094 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rockwood, DL (2012) History and status of Eucalyptus improvement in Florida. Int J For Res 2012:607879, DOI: 10.1155/2012/607879 Google Scholar
[SAS] Statistical Analysis Systems Institute, Inc. (2015) SAS/STAT® 14.1 User’s Guide. Cary, NC: SAS Institute, Inc.Google Scholar
Sax, DF (2002) Equal diversity in disparate species assemblages: a comparison of native and exotic woodlands in California. Global Ecol Biogeog 11:49–57 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Senseman, SA, ed (2007) Herbicide Handbook. 9th ed. Lawrence, KS: Weed Science Society of America. Pp 244–245, 360Google Scholar
Tererai, F, Gaertner, M, Jacobs, SM, Richardson, DM (2013) Eucalyptus invasions in riparian forests: Effects on native vegetation community diversity, stand structure, and composition. Forest Ecol Manag 297:84–93 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[USDA] U.S. Department of Agriculture–Forest Service (2012) Aminocyclopyrachlor Human Health and Ecological Risk Assessment Final Report. Morgantown, WV: Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team SERA TR-056-01-03a. 212 p Google Scholar
[USDA-NRCS] U.S. Department of Agriculture–Natural Resources Conservation Service (2020) Web Soil Survey. https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov. Accessed: May 15, 2020Google Scholar
Wilson, R, Sbatella, G, Young, S (2011) New Herbicides for Managing Invasive Plants in Range, Pasture, and Riparian Areas. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Crop Production Clinics. 2 p Google Scholar
Yeiser, JL, Link, M, Grogan, J (2011) Screening cut-stump control of Chinese tallowtree, sweetgum, and yaupon with aminocyclopyrachlor. Pages 389–393 in Proceedings of the16th Biennial Southern Silvicultural Research Conference. Asheville, NC: USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station e-Gen Tech Rep SRS-156Google Scholar
Zalesny, RS, Cunningham, RW, Hall, RB, Mirck, J, Rockwood, DL, Santurf, J, Volk, TA (2011) Woody Biomass from Short Rotation Energy Crops. Pages 27–63 in Zhu, J, ed. Sustainable Production of Fuels, Chemicals, and Fibers from Forest Biomass. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society CrossRefGoogle Scholar