Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T22:34:46.039Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Applying Herbicides Over Snow to Control Weeds in Winter Wheat (Triticum aestivum)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Steven A. Dewey ,
Jafar Asghari  and
Terry A. Tindall
Steven A. Dewey
Affiliation:
Plant Sci. Dep., Utah State Univ., Logan, UT 84322
Jafar Asghari
Affiliation:
Plant Sci. Dep., Utah State Univ., Logan, UT 84322
Terry A. Tindall
Affiliation:
Soil Sci. Dep., Utah State Univ., Logan, UT 84322
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Chlorsulfuron at 0.018 kg ai/ha, metsulfuron at 0.0045 kg ai/ha, and 2,4-D at 1.1 kg ae/ha plus dicamba at 0.28 kg ae/ha were applied over snow-covered winter wheat to study the feasibility of combining herbicides with a graphite snow-removal treatment. Chlorsulfuron or metsulfuron applied on snow effectively controlled annual broadleaf weeds when tank mixed with urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) at 28 kg N/ha and graphite powder at 20 kg/ha. Over-snow treatments of 2,4-D plus dicamba plus UAN did not control weeds. There was no antagonism or synergism among herbicides, UAN, or graphite.

Keywords

Chlorsulfuron, 2-chloro-N-[[(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl) amino]carbonyl]benzenesulfonamidedicamba, 3,6-dichloro-2-methoxybenzoic acidmetsulfuron, 2-[[[[(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-carbonyl]amino]sulfonyl]benzoic acid2,4-D, (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acidUAN, urea ammonium nitratewinter wheat, Triticum aestivum L. cv ManningDarkening agentgraphitesnow moldUANchlorsulfurondicambametsulfuron2,4-DVeronica campylopodaCHEALLACSETHLARCLCPA
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 3 , Issue 4 , December 1989 , pp. 646 - 649
Copyright
Copyright © 1989 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Bruehl, G. W., and Cunfer, B. M. 1971. Physiologic and environmental factors that affect the severity of snow mold of wheat. Phytopathology 61:792–799.Google Scholar
2. Bruehl, G. W., Sprague, R., Fischer, W. R., Nagamitsu, M., Nelson, W. L., and Vogel, O. A. 1966. Snow molds of winter wheat in Washington. Wash. Agric. Exp. Stn. Bull. 21:677.Google Scholar
3. Cartee, R. L., Nielsen, R. F., and Tindall, T. A. 1986. Controlling snow mold in dryland wheat. Utah Sci. 47(4):124–132.Google Scholar
4. Dewey, W. G., and Nielson, R. F. 1971. Control snow mold by speeding snow melt. Crops Soil Mag. 23(5):8–9.Google Scholar
5. Nielsen, R. F., and Cartee, R. L. 1976. A new look at snow mold. Utah Sci. 37(4):100–103.Google Scholar
6. Sprague, R. 1961. Epidemiology and control of snow mold of winter wheat and grasses in Pacific Northwest of United States. Recent Adv. Bot. Sect. 5, p. 540–544.Google Scholar
7. Tindall, T. A. 1986. Darkening agents in a UAN solution: influence on snow mold and yield of winter wheat. J. Fert. Issues 3(4):129–132.Google Scholar