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Soybean Response to Residual and In-Season Treatments of Trifloxysulfuron

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Dunk Porterfield ,
Wesley J. Everman  and
John W. Wilcut
Dunk Porterfield
Affiliation:
Crop Science Department, Box 7620, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7620
Wesley J. Everman
Affiliation:
Crop Science Department, Box 7620, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7620
John W. Wilcut*
Affiliation:
Crop Science Department, Box 7620, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7620
*
Corresponding author's E-mail: [email protected]
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Abstract

Experiments were conducted from 1998 to 2000 at Rocky Mount, NC, in weed-free environments to determine soybean tolerance to preplant (PP) applications of trifloxysulfuron and the potential for trifloxysulfuron applied preemergence (PRE) and postemergence (POST) to cotton to injure soybean grown in rotation the following year. Trifloxysulfuron at 3.75 and 7.5 g ai/ha applied PP 2 wk before seeding injured conventional soybean less than 5%, whereas no injury was observed when seeding was delayed 4 or 6 wk after PP treatment. No injury to sulfonylurea-resistant soybean (SR) was observed for any treatment. Soybean yields were not influenced by trifloxysulfuron treatment. Cotton injury was 7% or less with trifloxysulfuron applied PRE or POST at 3.75 and 7.5 g/ha. Trifloxysulfuron at 15 g/ha PRE or POST injured cotton a maximum of 14 to 18%. Trifloxysulfuron did not reduce cotton lint yields regardless of method or rate of application. Both conventional and SR soybean were not injured nor were yields influenced by trifloxysulfuron applied PRE or POST the previous year to cotton.

Keywords

Trifloxysulfuroncotton, Gossypium hirsutum L.soybean, Glycine max (L.) MerrCarryovercrop injurysulfonylurea herbicideALS, acetolactate synthaseLPOST, late postemergencePOST, postemergencePP, preplantPRE, preemergenceSR, sulfonylurea-resistant
Type
Research Article
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 20 , Issue 2 , June 2006 , pp. 384 - 388
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

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