Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T04:50:18.833Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Preplant and Residual Herbicide Application Timings for Weed Control in No-Till Soybean

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 March 2019

Kurt M. Vollmer*
Affiliation:
Postdoctoral Researcher, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Delaware, Georgetown, DE, USA
Mark J. VanGessel
Affiliation:
Professor, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Delaware, Georgetown, DE, USA
Quintin R. Johnson
Affiliation:
Extension Associate, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Delaware, Georgetown, DE, USA
Barbara A. Scott
Affiliation:
Research Associate, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Delaware, Georgetown, DE, USA
*
Author for correspondence: Kurt Vollmer, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Delaware, 16483 County Seat Highway, Georgetown, DE 19947. (Email: [email protected])

Abstract

Timely herbicide applications for no-till soybean can be challenging given the diverse communities of both winter and summer annual weeds that are often present. Research was conducted to compare various approaches for nonselective and preplant weed control for no-till soybean. Nonselective herbicide application timings of fall (with and without a residual herbicide) followed by early-spring (4 wk before planting), late-spring (1 to 2 wk before planting), or sequential-spring applications (4 wk before planting and at planting) were compared. Spring applications also included a residual herbicide. For consistent control of winter annual weeds, two herbicide applications were needed, either a fall application followed by a spring application or sequential-spring applications. When a fall herbicide application did not include a residual herbicide, greater winter annual weed control resulted from early- or sequential-spring treatments. However, application timings that effectively controlled winter annual weeds did not effectively control summer annual weeds that have a prolonged emergence period. Palmer amaranth and large crabgrass control at 4 wk after planting was better when the spring residual treatment (chlorimuron plus metribuzin) was applied 1 to 2 wk before planting or at planting, compared with 4 wk before planting. Results indicate that in order to optimize control, herbicide application programs in soybean should coincide with seasonal growth cycles of winter and summer annual weeds.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© Weed Science Society of America, 2019. 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Cite this article: Vollmer KM, VanGessel MJ, Johnson QR, Scott BA (2019) Preplant and residual herbicide application timings for weed control in no-till soybean. Weed Technology 33:166–172. doi: 10.1017/wet.2018.105

References

Agostinetto, D, Fontana, LC, Vargas, L, Perboni, LT, Polidoro, E, Silva, BM (2014) Competition periods of crabgrass with rice and soybean crops. Planta Daninha 32:3138 Google Scholar
Alister, C, Rojas, S, Gomez, P, Kogan, M (2008) Dissipation and movement of flumioxazin in soil at four field sites in Chile. Pest Manag Sci 64:579583 Google Scholar
Anonymous (2018) Reflex® herbicide product label. Syngenta Publication No. 4093437. Greensboro, NC: Syngenta. 50 pGoogle Scholar
Bell, HD, Norsworthy, JK, Scott, RC, Popp, M (2015) Effect of row spacing, seeding rate, and herbicide program in glufosinate-resistant soybean on Palmer amaranth emergence. Weed Technol 29:390404 Google Scholar
Bravo, W, Leon, RG, Ferrell, JA, Mulvaney, MJ (2017) Differentiation of life-history traits among Palmer amaranth populations (Amaranthus palmeri) and its relation to cropping systems and glyphosate sensitivity. Weed Sci 65:339349 Google Scholar
Buhler, D, Owen, M (1997) Emergence and survival of horseweed (Conyza canadensis). Weed Sci 45:98101 Google Scholar
Byker, HP, Soltani, N, Robinson, DE, Tardiff, FJ, Lawton, MB, Sikkema, PH (2013) Control of glyphosate-resistant Canada fleabean (Conyza canadensis [L.] Cronq.) with preplant herbicide mixtures in soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.) Can J Plant Sci 93:659667 Google Scholar
Curran, W, Lingenfelter, D, Johnson, Q, VanGessel, M, Vollmer, K, Schultz, B, Cahoon, C, Flessner, M, Hines, T, Chandran, R, eds (2018) 2018 Mid Atlantic Field Crop Weed Management Guide. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Extension. 250 pGoogle Scholar
Davis, VM, Kruger, GR, Young, BG, Johnson, WG (2010) Fall and spring preplant herbicide applications influence spring emergence of glyphosate-resistant horseweed (Conyza canadensis). Weed Technol 24:1119 Google Scholar
Dong, B, Qian, W, Hu, J (2015) Dissipation kinetics and residues of florasulam and tribenuron-methyl in wheat ecosystem. Chemosphere 120:486491 Google Scholar
Fickett, ND, Boerboom, CM, Stoltenberg, DE (2013) Soybean yield loss potential associated with early-season weed competition across 64 site years. Weed Sci 61:500507 Google Scholar
Gaynor, JD, MacTavish, DC, Edwards, R, Rhodes, BC, Huston, F (1997) Chlorimuron dissipation in water and soil at 5 and 25°C. J Agric Food Chem 45:33083314 Google Scholar
Gharde, Y, Singh, PK, Dubey, RP, Gupta, PK (2014) Assessment of yield and economic losses in agriculture due to weeds in India. Crop Prot 107:1218 Google Scholar
Hager, AG, Wax, LM, Stoller, EW, Bollero, GA (2002) Common waterhemp (Amaranthus rudis) interference in soybean. Weed Sci 50:607610 Google Scholar
Halford, C, Hamill, AS, Zhang, J, Doucet, C (2001) Critical period of weed control in no-till soybean (Glycine max) and corn (Zea mays). Weed Technol 15:737744 Google Scholar
Hasty, RF, Sprague, CL, Hager, AG (2004) Weed control with fall and early-preplant herbicide applications in no-till soybean. Weed Technol 18:887892 Google Scholar
Jha, P, Norsworthy, JK (2009) Soybean canopy and tillage effects on emergence of Palmer amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri) from a natural seedbank. Weed Sci 57:644651 Google Scholar
Kruger, GR, Davis, VM, Weller, SC, Stachler, JM (2009) Frequency, distribution, and characterization of horseweed (Conyza canadensis) biotypes with resistance to glyphosate and ALS-inhibiting herbicides. Weed Sci 57:652659 Google Scholar
Kupper, A, Borgato, EA, Patterson, EL, Netto, AG (2017) Multiple resistance to glyphosate and acetolactate synthase inhibitors in Palmer amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri) identified in Brazil. Weed Sci 65:317326 Google Scholar
Mehdizadeh, M, Alebrahim, MT, Roushani, M (2017) Determination of two sulfonylurea herbicides residues in soil environment using HPLC and phytotoxicity of these herbicides in a lentil bioassay. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 99:9399 Google Scholar
Monnig, N, Bradley, K (2007) Influence of fall and early spring herbicide applications on winter and summer annual weed populations in no-till soybean. Weed Technol 21:724731 Google Scholar
Mueller, TC, Boswell, BW, Mueller, SS, Steckel, LE (2014) Dissipation of fomesafen, saflufenacil, sulfentrazone, and flumioxazin from a Tennessee soil under field conditions. Weed Sci 62:664671 Google Scholar
Myers, MW, Curran, WS, VanGessel, MJ, Calvin, DD, Mortensen, DA, Majek, BA, Karsten, HD, Roth, GW (2004) Predicting weed emergence for eight annual species in the northeastern United States. Weed Sci 52:913919 Google Scholar
Norsworthy, JK, Ward, SM, Shaw, DR, Llewellyn, RS, Nichols, RL, Webster, TM, Bradley, KW, Frisvold, G, Powles, SB, Burgos, NR, Witt, WW, Barrett, M (2012) Reducing the risks of herbicide resistance: best management practices and recommendations. Weed Sci 60(SP1):3162 Google Scholar
Owen, LN, Steckel, LE, Koger, CH, Main, CL, Mueller, TC (2009) Evaluation of fall burndown application timings on control of glyphosate-resistant horseweed (Conyza canadensis) in no-till cotton. Weed Technol 23:335339 Google Scholar
Salas, RA, Burgos, NR, Tranel, PJ, Singh, S, Glasgow, L, Scott, RC, Nichols, RL (2016) Resistance to PPO-inhibiting herbicide in Palmer amaranth from Arkansas. Pest Manag Sci 72:864869 Google Scholar
Schwartz-Lazaro, L, Norsworthy, JK, Scott, RC, Barber, LT (2017) Resistance of two Arkansas Palmer amaranth populations to multiple herbicide sites-of-action. Crop Prot 96:158163 Google Scholar
Scott, BA, VanGessel, MJ (2007) Delaware soybean grower survey on glyphosate-resistant horseweed (Conyza canadensis). Weed Technol 21:270274 Google Scholar
Shaner, DL, ed (2014) Herbicide Handbook. 10th ed. Lawrence, KS: Weed Science Society of America. 513 pGoogle Scholar
Sosnoskie, LM, Kichler, JM, Wallace, RD, Culpepper, AS (2011) Multiple resistance in Palmer amaranth to glyphosate and pyrithiobac confirmed in Georgia. Weed Sci 59:321325 Google Scholar
Uri, ND (2000) Perceptions on the use of no-till farming in production agriculture in the United States: an analysis of survey results. Ag Eco Environ 77:263266 Google Scholar
[USDA] U.S. Department of Agriculture (2014) Agricultural Resource Management Survey: U.S. Soybean Industry. https://www.nass.usda.gov/Surveys/Guide_to_NASS_Surveys/Ag_Resource_Management/ARMS_Soybeans_Factsheet/ARMS_2013_Soybeans.pdf. Accessed: May 31, 2018Google Scholar
Van Acker, RC, Swanton, CJ, and Weise, SF (1993) The critical period for weed control in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. Weed Sci 41:194200 Google Scholar
VanGessel, M (2001) Glyphosate-resistant horseweed from Delaware. Weed Sci 49:703705 Google Scholar
VanGessel, MJ, Ayeni, AO, Majek, B (2001) Glyphosate in full-season no-till glyphosate-resistant soybean: role of preplant applications and residual herbicides. Weed Technol 15:714724 Google Scholar
Vencill, WK, Banks, PA (1994) Dissipation of chlorimuron in southern soils. Weed Sci 42:625628 Google Scholar
Venkaresh, R, Harrison, KS, Reidel, RM (2000) Weed hosts of soybean cyst nematode (Heterodera glycines) in Ohio. Weed Technol 14:156160 Google Scholar
Wade, T, Claassem, R, Wallander, S (2015) Conservation Practice Adoption Rates Vary Widely by Crop and Region. U.S. Department of Agriculture–Economic Research Service Economic Information Bulletin No. 147. 34 pGoogle Scholar
Webster, TM, Nichols, RL (2012) Changes in the prevalence of weed species in the major agronomic crops of the southern United States: 1994/1995 to 2008/2009. Weed Sci 60:145157 Google Scholar
Whitaker, JR, York, AC, Jordan, DL, Culpepper, AS (2010) Palmer amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri) control in soybean with glyphosate and conventional herbicide systems. Weed Technol 24:403410 Google Scholar