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Postemergence Weed Control in Corn (Zea mays) with Nicosulfuron Combinations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Anthony F. Dobbels  and
George Kapusta
Anthony F. Dobbels
Affiliation:
Dep. Plant Soil Science, Southern Illinois Univ., Carbondale, IL 62901
George Kapusta
Affiliation:
Dep. Plant Soil Science, Southern Illinois Univ., Carbondale, IL 62901
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Abstract

Field studies were conducted at Carbondale and Belleville, IL to evaluate weed control in corn with a total POST herbicide program. Nicosulfuron was applied at 24 and 35 g/ha alone and in combination with 2,4-D, dicamba, bromoxynil, bentazon, atrazine, and bentazon, bromoxynil, and dicamba plus atrazine. Nicosulfuron controlled 98 to 100% of giant foxtail both years at both locations. Control of giant foxtail was reduced when nicosulfuron at 24 g/ha was applied as a tank-mix with atrazine, and with bentazon, bromoxynil, or dicamba plus atrazine at Belleville in 1991. Also, bentazon plus atrazine with nicosulfuron at 35 g/ha reduced control of giant foxtail. Control of common lambsquarters, jimsonweed, and velvetleaf was dependent on nicosulfuron rate, companion herbicide, and growing conditions. Nicosulfuron alone or as a tank-mix with the companion herbicides controlled redroot pigweed 100% at both sites both years but control of yellow nutsedge was less than 50%. Corn yield was related to level of weed control obtained in most instances.

Keywords

Atrazine, 6-chloro-N-ethyl-N′-(1-methylethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diaminebentazon, 3-(1-methylethyl)-(1H)2,1,3-benzothiadiazin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxidebromoxynil, 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitriledicamba, 3,6-dichloro-2-methoxybenzoic acidnicosulfuron, 2-[[[[(4,6-dimethoxy-2-pyrimidinyl)amino]carbonyl]a 2,4-D, (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acidcommon lambsquarters, Chenopodium album L. # CHEALgiant foxtail, Setaria faberi Herrm. # SETFAjimsonweed, Datura stramonium L. # DATSTredroot pigweed, Amaranthus retroflexus L. # AMAREvelvetleaf, Abutilon theophrasti Medicus # ABUTHyellow nutsedge, Cyperus esculentus L. # CYPEScorn, Zea mays L. ‘Pioneer 3394’Antagonism
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 7 , Issue 4 , December 1993 , pp. 844 - 850
Copyright
Copyright © 1994 by the Weed Science Society of America 

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References

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