Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T10:53:40.379Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

New Zealand Bittercress (Cardamine corymbosa; Brassicaceae): New to the United States

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

A. R. Post ,
J. C. Neal ,
A. Krings ,
B. R. Sosinski  and
Q. Xiang
A. R. Post*
Affiliation:
Cornell University, Plant Biology, 412 Mann Library Building, Ithaca, NY 14853
J. C. Neal
Affiliation:
North Carolina State University, Horticultural Science, 262 Kilgore Hall, Box 7609, Raleigh, NC 27695-7609
A. Krings
Affiliation:
North Carolina State University, Plant Biology, Gardner Hall 2109, Box 7612, Raleigh, NC 27695
B. R. Sosinski
Affiliation:
North Carolina State University, Horticulture, Kilgore Hall 272, Box 7609, Raleigh, NC 27695
Q. Xiang
Affiliation:
North Carolina State University, Plant Biology, Gardner Hall 4209, Box 7612, Raleigh, NC 27695
*
Corresponding author's E-mail: [email protected].
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

New Zealand bittercress is reported as new to the United States. While collecting specimens to determine what Cardamine species occur in the nursery trade, New Zealand bittercress was discovered in a container nursery in Wilkes County, North Carolina. The nursery tracked the shipment of contaminated plants to a wholesale nursery in Washington County, Oregon. It was subsequently confirmed that New Zealand bittercress also occurs in a nursery in Clackamas County, Oregon, and has likely been distributed throughout the United States as a contaminant in container grown ornamental plants. Thus far there have been no reports of naturalized populations outside of container nursery crop production facilities.

Keywords

New Zealand bittercressCardamine corymbosa Hook. f. BrassicaceaeBittercressCardaminenew speciesweed
Type
Research Article
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 23 , Issue 4 , December 2009 , pp. 604 - 607
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

Anonymous, , 1999. Weeds to watch. The Garden 124 (7):496.Google Scholar
Anonymous, , 2007. 2007 IR-4 Ornamental Horticulture Survey. Available at: http://ir4.rutgers.edu/ornamental/summaryreports/2007ornamentalhorticulturesurvey.pdf. Accessed May 5, 2009.Google Scholar
Bleeker, W., Franzke, A., Pollman, K., Brown, A. H. D., and Hurka, H. 2002. Phylogeny and biogeography of southern-hemisphere high mountain Cardamine species (Brassicaceae). Aust. Syst. Bot 15:575–581.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cheeseman, T. F. 1925. Manual of the New Zealand Flora. 2nd ed. Wellington, New Zealand: Government Printer. 1199.Google Scholar
Hooker, J. D. 1844. Icones Plantarum. London. v.7, table 686.Google Scholar
Mathers, H. M. 1996. British Columbia Ministry of Agriculture Fisheries and Food. Nursery Industry News. March 1996 1–8.Google Scholar
Pritchard, G. G. 1957. Experimental taxonomic studies on species of Cardamine Linn. Trans. R. Soc. N. Z. 85:75–89.Google Scholar
Reynolds, S. 2002. A catalogue of alien plants in Ireland. Occas. Pap. Natl. Bot. Gard. Glasnevin No. 14:414.Google Scholar
Rozefelds, A. C. F., Cave, L., Morris, D. I., and Buchanan, A. M. 1999. The weed invasion in Tasmania since 1970. Aust. J. Bot 47:23–48.Google Scholar
Salisbury, E. J. 1961. Weeds and Aliens. Collins, UK: New Naturalist Series. 384.Google Scholar
Schulz, O. E. 1903. Monographie der Gattung Cardamine . Engler. Bot. Jahrb 32:280–623.Google Scholar
[USDA-ERS] U.S. Department of Agriculture-Economic Research Service 2007. Floriculture and Nursery Crops Yearbook. http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/flo/2007/09Sep/FLO2007.pdf. Accessed: May 10, 2008.Google Scholar
[USDA-NASS] U.S. Department of Agriculture-National Agricultural Statistics Service 2008. Oregon Nursery and Greenhouse Survey. http://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_State/Oregon/Publications/Horticulture/nursery2008.pdf. Accessed: May 18, 2009.Google Scholar
[USDA-NRCS] U.S. Department of Agriculture-Natural Resources Conservation Service 2008. The PLANTS Database, Version 3.5. http://plants.usda.gov. Accessed: January 20, 2008.Google Scholar
Wace, N. M. 1960. The botany of the southern oceanic islands. Proc. R. Soc. Lond., Ser. B: Biol. Sci 152:475–490.Google Scholar
Yeates, G. W. and Williams, P. A. 2006. Export of plant and animal species from an insular biota. Pages 85–100. in Allen, R. B. and Lee, W. G. Biological Invasions in New Zealand. New York: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.CrossRefGoogle Scholar