Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T10:18:30.819Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Improving the Efficiency of Sethoxydim in Flax

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

George H. Friesen  and
David A. Wall
George H. Friesen
Affiliation:
Morden, MB, Canada, R0G 1J0
David A. Wall
Affiliation:
Morden, MB, Canada, R0G 1J0
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The control of wild oat, volunteer wheat, and volunteer barley in a flax crop with sethoxydim was enhanced 20 to 27% by orienting the spray nozzles forward 45°. Control of annual grasses was not influenced by the time of day sethoxydim was applied. However, injury to flax from a tank mixture of sethoxydim and bromoxynil/MCPA (1:1) was greatest when applied between 0500 and 1100 h, and least when applied between 1500 and 2300 h. Flax injury and reduced seed yields also resulted when sethoxydim was applied when air temperatures exceeded 30 C regardless of stage of crop growth.

Keywords

Bromoxynil, 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrileMCPA, (4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acidsethoxydim, 2-[1-ethoxyimino)butyl]-5-[2-ethylthio)propyl]-3-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-1-onewild oat, Avena fatua L. ♯3 AVEFAbarley, Hordeum vulgare L. ♯ HORVXflax, Linum usitatissimum L. ‘Linott’wheat, Triticum aestivum L. ‘Katepwa’Avena fatuaHordeum vulgareTriticum aestivumAVEFAHORVXwheat
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 4 , Issue 4 , December 1990 , pp. 749 - 753
Copyright
Copyright © 1990 Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Agriculture Canada. 1989. Weather Highlights. In ‘Focus on Research’. Research Station, Morden, MB., p. 45.Google Scholar
2. Anderson, R. N., and Koukkari, W. L. 1978. Leaf movements of weeds as a factor in herbicide efficiency.Google Scholar
3. Chandrasena, N. R., and Sagar, G. R. 1987. The effect of site of application of 14C-fluazifop on its uptake and translocation by quackgrass (Agropyron repens). Weed Sci. 35:457–462.Google Scholar
4. Chernicky, J. P., Gossett, B. J., and Murphy, T. R. 1984. Factors influencing control of annual grasses with sethoxydim or RO-13-8895. Weed Sci. 32:174–177.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Chow, P.N.P. 1977. Significance of adjuvants to activities of some herbicides. Proc. 4th Annu. Meet., Plant Growth Reg. Working Group, Hot Springs, AR. p. 310–313.Google Scholar
6. Chow, P.N.P. 1983. Herbicide mixtures containing BAS 9052 for weed control in flax (Linum usitatissimum). Weed Sci. 31:20–22.Google Scholar
7. Chow, P.N.P., O'Sullivan, P. A., Hunter, J. H., and Kirkland, K. J. 1983. Control of barley and wheat in canola with BAS 9052. Can. J. Plant Sci. 63:1099–1102.Google Scholar
8. Chow, P.N.P., and McGregor, A. W. 1983. Effect of ammonium sulphate and surfactants on activity of sethoxydim. J. Pestic. Sci. 8:519–527.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Coupland, D., Taylor, W. A., and Caseley, J. C. 1978. The effect of site of application on the performance of glyphosate on Agropyron repens and barban, benzoylprop-ethyl, and difenzoquat on Avena fatua. Weed Res. 18:123–128.Google Scholar
10. Dorrell, D. G. 1973. Effects of unusual field weathering on the quality of flax seed. Can. J. Plant Sci. 53:907–910.Google Scholar
11. Ennis, B. G., and Ashley, R. A. 1983. Effect of morning, mid-day and evening application on control of large crabgrass by several postemergence herbicides. Proc. Northeast. Weed Sci. Soc. 37:155–160.Google Scholar
12. Friesen, G. H. 1986. Effect of weed interference on yield and quality of flax seed oil. Can. J. Plant Sci. 66:1037–1040.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13. Friesen, G., and Henne, R. C. 1959. Comparison of several nozzle tips on the effectiveness of S-847 (Carbyne) on wild oats. Res. Rep., Nat. Weed Committee (West. Sect.) 6:123.Google Scholar
14. Hamill, A. S., Marriage, P. B., and Friesen, G. H. 1977. A method for assessing herbicide performance in small plot experiments. Weed Sci. 25:386–389.Google Scholar
15. Hosaka, H., Inaba, H., and Ishikawa, H. 1984. Response of monocotyledons to BAS 9052 OH. Weed Sci. 32:28–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16. Manitoba Agriculture. 1988. Guide to Chemical Weed Control. Agdex 641, Winnipeg, MB.Google Scholar
17. Richardson, R. G. 1987. Effect of drop trajectory on spray deposits on crops and weeds. Plant Prot. Q. 2:108–111.Google Scholar
18. Swern, D. 1964. Bailey's Industrial Oil and Fat Products. 3rd ed., Interscience Publ., New York.Google Scholar
19. York, A. C., Jordan, D. L., and Wilcut, J. W. 1990. Effects of (NH4)2SO4 and BCH 81508 S on efficacy of sethoxydim. Weed Technol. 4:76–80.Google Scholar