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Comparison of aminocyclopyrachlor to standard herbicides for basal stem treatment of Eucalyptus benthamii

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 October 2020

Patrick J. Minogue Open the ORCID record for Patrick J. Minogue [Opens in a new window]  and
Kimberly A. Lorentz
Patrick J. Minogue*
Affiliation:
Associate Professor, University of Florida, North Florida Research and Education Center, Quincy, FL, USA
Kimberly A. Lorentz
Affiliation:
Graduate student, University of Florida, School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Gainesville, FL, USA
*
Author for correspondence: Patrick J. Minogue, Associate Professor, University of Florida, North Florida Research and Education Center, 155 Research Road, Quincy, FL32351. Email: [email protected]
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Abstract

Eucalyptus species are grown for fiber, fuel, and other uses on more than 17.8 million ha worldwide, yet some species are considered invasive and may have adverse environmental or social impacts outside their native range. Aminocyclopyrachlor (AMCP) and standard applications of imazapyr and triclopyr herbicides were compared for eucalyptus control using a basal stem application method. At 6 and 12 mo after treatment (MAT), basal stem applications using 5% (vol/vol) AMCP (120 g ae L−1) in methylated soybean oil (MSO) resulted in 97% to 99% eucalyptus crown reduction and generally provided greater control across all diameter classes than standard treatments of 28% imazapyr (240 g ae L−1) or 75% triclopyr ester (480 g ae L−1). AMCP at 5% was as effective as 40% vol/vol. Increases in stem live height at 24 MAT suggest that the effect of triclopyr ester basal stem treatment may be impermanent. AMCP treated trees did not have regrowth by 24 MAT.

Keywords

AminocyclopyrachlorimazapyrtriclopyrCamden white gumNepean River gumEucalyptus benthamii Maiden et CambageDPX-MAT28synthetic auxin herbicidesmethylated seed oilcrown reductionstem dieback
Type
Research Article
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 35 , Issue 2 , April 2021 , pp. 304 - 308
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the Weed Science Society of America

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Footnotes

Associate Editor: Mark VanGessel, University of Delaware

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