Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T14:23:11.563Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Blueberry and blackberry are tolerant to repeated indaziflam applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 February 2021

Timothy L. Grey*
Affiliation:
Professor, Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA, USA
Nicholas L. Hurdle
Affiliation:
Graduate Research Associate, Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA, USA
Keith Rucker
Affiliation:
Technical Service Specialist, Bayer Crop Science, Tifton, GA, USA
Nicholas T. Basinger
Affiliation:
Assistant Professor, Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA
*
Author for correspondence: Timothy L. Grey, Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of Georgia, 2360 Rainwater Rd., Tifton, GA 31793 Email: [email protected]

Abstract

Numerous perennial horticultural crops are grown across the southeastern United States. Blueberry and blackberry (also known as caneberry) are commonly found in roadside stands, promote agritourism via pick-your-own markets, are important for fresh market commercial production in the region, and when processed, provide desirable value added products. Season-long weed control using residual herbicides is crucial for these perennial fruit crops to maximize berry quality and yield. Studies performed from 2012 to 2014 in Lanier and Clinch counties in Georgia evaluated the effects of repeated applications of indaziflam at 35, 75, or 145 g ai ha−1 applied biannually in March and September (five total applications) on growth of ‘Alapaha’ rabbiteye and ‘Palmetto’ highbush blueberry, and ‘Apache’ thornless blackberry. All indaziflam treatments were mixed with glufosinate, and a glufosinate-only treatment was included as a check. Minor leaf chlorosis (<10%) was noted within 30 d after application for all blueberries for all treatments, but this was always transient. Blueberry stem diameter was not different for any treatment, even when indaziflam was applied up to 725 g ai ha−1 over 3 yr as compared to glufosinate alone. There was no chlorosis or stem diameter differences for blackberry noted for any treatment. Indaziflam applied in blueberry and blackberry production provides season-long control of numerous troublesome weed species, without causing injury or negatively impacting crop growth.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the Weed Science Society of America

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Associate Editor: Darren Robinson, University of Guelph

References

Allen, R (2011) Alion: A new preemergent herbicide for the TNV market. Calif Weed Sci Soc J 7:45 Google Scholar
Basinger, NT, Jennings, KM, Monks, DW, Mitchem, WE (2019) Effect of rate and timing of indaziflam on ‘Sunbelt’ and muscadine grape. Weed Technol 33:380385 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brabham, C, Lei, L, Gu, Y, Stork, J, Barrett, M, DeBolt, S (2014) Indaziflam herbicidal action: a potent cellulose biosynthesis inhibitor. Plant Physiol 166:11771185 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brunharo, C, Watkins, S, Hanson, BD (2020) Season-long weed control with sequential herbicide programs in California tree nut crops. Weed Technol 34:834842 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cocozza, C, Giovannelli, A, Lasserre, B, Cantini, C, Lombardi, F, Tognetti, R (2012) A novel mathematical procedure to interpret the stem radius variation in olive trees. Agr Forest Meteorol 161:8093 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Czarnota, M, Mitchem, W, Hudson, W, Acebes, A, Brock, J, Brenneman, T, Grey, TL (2020) Fruit and Nuts. Pages 151–184 in Georgia Pest Management Handbook Volume I: 2020 Commercial Edition.Google Scholar
Grey, TL, Rucker, K, Webster, TM, Luo, X (2016) High-density plantings of olive trees are tolerant to repeated applications of indaziflam. Weed Sci 64:766771 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grey, TL, Rucker, K, Wells, L, Luo, X (2018) Response of young pecan trees to repeated applications of indaziflam and halosulfuron. HortSci 53:313317 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
González-Delgado, AM, Shukla, MK, Schutte, B (2017) Effect of indaziflam application and soil manipulations on pecan evapotranspiration and gas exchange parameters. HortSci 52:910915 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
González-Delgado, AM, Ashigh, J, Shukla, MK, Perkins, R (2015) Mobility of indaziflam influenced by soil properties in a semi-arid area. PLoS One 10:112 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hurdle, NL, Grey, TL, McCullough, P, Shilling, D, Belcher, J (2019) Bermudagrass tolerance of indaziflam PRE applications in forage production. Weed Technol 34:125128 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jeffries, MD, Gannon, TW, Ou, L (2016) Effect of indaziflam applications on Tifway 419 Bermudagrass growth. Agron J 108:950956 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jhala, AJ, Ramirez, A, Singh, M (2013) Tank mixing saflufenacil, glufosinate, and indaziflam improved burndown and residual weed control. Weed Technol 27:422429 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jhala, AJ, Singh, M (2012) Leaching of indaziflam compared with residual herbicides commonly used in Florida citrus. Weed Technol 26:602607 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Knox P (2020) Georgia Automated Environmental Monitoring Network. Griffin, GA: University of Georgia. https://www.georgiaweather.net. Accessed: September 17, 2020Google Scholar
McCullough, PE, Yu, J, de Barreda, DG (2013) Efficacy of preemergence herbicides for controlling a dinitroaniline-resistant goosegrass in Georgia. Weed Technol 27:639644 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shaner, DL, ed. (2014) Pages 266267 in Herbicide Handbook. 10th Edition. Lawrence, KS: Weed Science Society of America Google Scholar
Tennakoon, KM, Jaspers, MV, Ridgway, HJ, Jones, E (2015) Herbicide injuries on blueberry provide suitable infection sites for Neofusicoccum ribis . N Z Plant Protect 68:411418 Google Scholar
[USDA-NASS] U.S. Department of Agriculture–National Agricultural Statistics Service (2020) Crop Values, 2019 Summary February 2020. https://www.nass.usda.gov/index.php. Accessed: July 8, 2020Google Scholar