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Studies on Nitralin Residues in Soils

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

C. H. Miller
Affiliation:
North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607
T. J. Monaco
Affiliation:
North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607
T. J. Sheets
Affiliation:
North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607

Abstract

Experiments involving the application of nitralin [4-(methylsulfonyl)-2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropylaniline] at 0.56, 1.12, or 1.68 kg/ha on each of three successive plantings of pickling cucumbers (Cucumis sativus L. ‘Explorer’) were conducted during a 2-yr period. Residues of nitralin in soil increased with rate and number of applications. Nitralin residues accumulated to higher concentrations in a soil with 2.9% organic matter than in a soil with 0.7% organic matter. However, cucumber plants were injured less in the soil with the highest concentrations of herbicide. Oats (Avena sativa L. ‘Carolee’) planted following cucumbers were injured by nitralin residues resulting from the highest application rates. Bioassays and chemical analyses suggested that no appreciable soil residues of nitralin remained during the succeeding year.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1976 by the Weed Science Society of America 

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References

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