Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T05:00:44.313Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Soil-Residual Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase–Inhibiting Herbicides Influence the Frequency of Associated Resistance in Waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

R. Joseph Wuerffel*
Affiliation:
Department of Plant, Soil, and Agricultural Systems, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL 62901
Julie M. Young
Affiliation:
Botany and Plant Pathology Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907
Patrick J. Tranel
Affiliation:
Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801
Bryan G. Young
Affiliation:
Botany and Plant Pathology Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907
*
Corresponding author's E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

The extensive use of foliar-applied protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO)-inhibiting herbicides indisputably contributes to the continued selection of waterhemp resistant to PPO-inhibiting herbicides (PPO-R). However, the role of soil-residual applications of PPO-inhibiting herbicides in the selection of PPO-R has been clouded by the efficacy that these herbicides have on PPO-R waterhemp. The aim of the present study was to understand if soil-residual PPO-inhibiting herbicides have the potential to influence the proportion of resistant waterhemp in emerging plants as herbicide concentrations diminish in the soil. Greenhouse and field experiments were conducted in a PRE dose-response experiment testing fomesafen or fomesafen plus s-metolachlor in the presence of mixed seed populations of PPO-R and -susceptible (S) waterhemp. The first 20 (greenhouse) or 10 (field) waterhemp plants that survived the residual herbicide treatment were sampled for genotypic analysis to detect the presence of the allele responsible for PPO-R in waterhemp (ΔG210). Relative to the nontreated control, the highest rate of fomesafen increased the frequency of resistance (FOR) by 70% in the greenhouse experiments and 20% in the field experiments. The addition of s-metolachlor did not reduce the fomesafen-induced increase in the FOR in the surviving plants from field or greenhouse experiments. However, the additional herbicide from an alternate site of action (s-metolachlor) substantially improved soil-residual herbicide efficacy over fomesafen alone, which limited the number of waterhemp plants surviving the herbicide application. Thus, the selection for resistance can be delayed with the addition of a herbicide from an alternative site of action by postponing and/or reducing waterhemp emergence. These data strongly suggest that soil-residual PPO-inhibiting herbicides can influence the FOR in a field population, placing even greater importance on the implementation of best management practices such as full herbicide use rates and using herbicides from multiple sites of action to mitigate the risk of selecting for herbicide-resistant weed biotypes.

Type
Weed Management
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

Bell, MS, Hager, AG, Tranel, PJ (2013) Multiple resistance to herbicides from four site-of-action groups in waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus). Weed Sci. 61:460468 Google Scholar
Bewley, JD, Black, M (1984) Physiology and biochemistry of seeds in relation to germination. Plant Ecology. 57:7174 Google Scholar
Dayan, FE, Daga, PR, Duke, SO, Lee, RM, Tranel, PJ, Doerksen, RJ (2010) Biochemical and structural consequences of a glycine deletion in the α-8 helix of protoporphyrinogen oxidase. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1804:15481556 Google Scholar
Dayan, FE, Duke, SO (2010) Protoporphyrinogen oxidase–inhibiting herbicides. Pages 17331751 in Krieger, R, Doull, J, Hodgson, E, Maibach, H, Reiter, L, Ritter, L, Ross, J, Slikker, WJ, and Van Hemmen, J, eds. Haye's Handbook of Pesticide Toxicology. San Diego Academic, Elsevier.Google Scholar
Dayan, FE, Owens, DK, Tranel, PJ, Preston, C, Duke, SO (2014) Evolution of resistance to phytoene desaturase and protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitors—state of knowledge. Pest Manag Sci. 70:13581366 Google Scholar
Falk, JS, Shoup, DE, Al-Khatib, K, Peterson, DE (2006) Protox-resistant common waterhemp (Amaranthus rudis) response to herbicides applied at different growth stages. Weed Sci. 54:793799 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harder, DB, Nelson, KA, Smeda, RJ (2012) Management options and factors affecting control of a common waterhemp (Amaranthus rudis) biotype resistant to protoporphyrinogen oxidase–inhibiting herbicides. Int J Agron. 2012:17 Google Scholar
Hausman, NE, Singh, S, Tranel, PJ, Riechers, DE, Kaundun, SS, Polge, ND, Hager, AG (2011) Resistance to HPPD-inhibiting herbicides in a population of waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus) from Illinois, United States. Pest Manag Sci. 67:258261 Google Scholar
Heap, I (2014) The International Survey of Herbicide Resistant Weeds. http://www.weedscience.org. Accessed April 2, 2014Google Scholar
Krausz, RF, Kapusta, G, Matthews, JL (1998) Sulfentrazone for weed control in soybean (Glycine max). Weed Technol. 12:684689 Google Scholar
Lee, RM, Hager, AG, Tranel, PJ (2008) Prevalence of a novel resistance mechanism to PPO-inhibiting herbicides in waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus). Weed Sci. 56:371375 Google Scholar
Legleiter, TR, Bradley, KW (2008) Glyphosate and multiple herbicide resistance in common waterhemp (Amaranthus rudis) populations from Missouri. Weed Sci. 56:582587 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lermontova, I, Grimm, B (2000) Overexpression of plastidic protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase leads to resistance to the diphenyl-ether herbicide acifluorfen. Plant Physiol. 122:7584 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Norsworthy, JK, Ward, SM, Shaw, DR, Llewellyn, RS, Nichols, RL, Webster, TM, Barrett, M (2012) Reducing the risks of herbicide resistance: best management practices and recommendations. Weed Sci. 60:3162 Google Scholar
Patzoldt, WL, Hager, AG, McCormick, JS, Tranel, PJ (2006) A codon deletion confers resistance to herbicides inhibiting protoporphyrinogen oxidase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 103:1232912334 Google Scholar
Patzoldt, WL, Tranel, PJ, Hager, AG (2005) A waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus) biotype with multiple resistance across three herbicide sites of action. Weed Sci. 53:3036 Google Scholar
Powles, S, Neve, P, Vila-Aiub, M (2009) Fitness costs associated with evolved herbicide resistance alleles in plants. New Phytol. 184:751767 Google Scholar
Purba, E, Preston, C, Powles, SB (1995) The mechanism of resistance to paraquat is strongly temperature dependent in resistant Hordeum leporinum Link and H. glaucum Steud. Planta. 196:464468 Google Scholar
Rousonelos, SL (2010) Mechanism of resistance in common ragweed to PPO-inhibiting herbicides. . Urbana, IL University of Illinois. Pp 1108 Google Scholar
Saghai-Maroof, MA, Soliman, KM, Jorgensen, RA, Allard, RW (1984) Ribosomal DNA spacer-length polymorphisms in barley: Mendelian inheritance, chromosomal location, and population dynamics. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 81:80148018 Google Scholar
Schutte, BJ, Davis, AS (2014) Do common waterhemp (Amaranthus rudis) seedling emergence patterns meet criteria for herbicide resistance simulation modeling? Weed Technol. 28:408417 Google Scholar
Senseman, SA, ed. (2007) Herbicide Handbook. 9th edn. Lawrence, KS Weed Science Society of America. Pp 191218 Google Scholar
Shoup, DE, Al-Khatib, K, Peterson, DE (2003) Common waterhemp (Amaranthus rudis) resistance to protoporphyrinogen oxidase-inhibiting herbicides. Weed Sci. 51:145150 Google Scholar
Steckel, LE (2007) The dioecious Amaranthus spp.: here to stay. Weed Technol. 21:567570 Google Scholar
Stoller, EW, Wax, LM (1973) Periodicity of germination and emergence of some annual weeds. Weed Sci. 21:574580 Google Scholar
Taylor-Lovell, S, Wax, LM, Horak, MJ, Peterson, DE (1996) Imidazolinone and sulfonylurea resistance in a biotype of common waterhemp (Amaranthus rudis). Weed Sci. 44:789794 Google Scholar
Thinglum, KA, Riggins, CW, Davis, AS, Bradley, KW, Al-Khatib, K, Tranel, PJ (2011) Wide distribution of the waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus) ΔG210 PPX2 mutation, which confers resistance to PPO-inhibiting herbicides. Weed Sci. 59:2227 Google Scholar
Tranel, PJ, Riggins, CW, Bell, MS, Hager, AG (2011) Herbicide resistances in Amaranthus tuberculatus: a call for new options. J Agric Food Chem. 59:58085812 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wrubel, RP, Gressel, J (1994) Are herbicide mixtures useful for delaying the rapid evolution of resistance? A case study. Weed Technol. 8:635648 Google Scholar
Wuerffel, RJ (2014) A characterization of selection for evolved resistance to protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO)-inhibiting herbicides in Amaranthus tuberculatus. PhD dissertation. Carbondale, IL Southern Illinois University Carbondale. Pp 1301 Google Scholar
Wuerffel, RJ, Young, JM, Matthews, JL, Young, BG (2015) Characterization of PPO-inhibitor–resistant Amaranthus tuberculatus response to soil-applied PPO-inhibiting herbicides. Weed Sci. 63:511521 Google Scholar
Young, BG (2006) Changes in herbicide use patterns and production practices resulting from glyphosate-resistant crops. Weed Technol. 20:301307 Google Scholar