Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T09:44:16.187Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The relationship between temperature and small broomrape (Orobanche minor) parasitism in red clover (Trifolium pratense)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Hanan Eizenberg ,
Jed Colquhoun  and
Carol A. Mallory-Smith
Hanan Eizenberg
Affiliation:
Department of Weed Research, Newe Ya'ar Research Center, P.O. Box 1021, Ramat Yishay 30095, Israel
Carol A. Mallory-Smith
Affiliation:
Department of Crop and Soil Science, Crop Science Building 107, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The root-parasitic broomrape species cause severe damage to field and vegetable crops worldwide. This study evaluated the relationship between small broomrape development and temperature with red clover as a host plant. Red clover plants were grown in soil artificially infested with small broomrape seed in temperature-controlled growth chambers. Parasite development was quantified at 48 different accumulated growing degree days (GDD). Small broomrape parasitism and temperature were strongly related. Small broomrape tubercle initiation was delayed by low temperature. Tubercle development initiated at about 750 GDD and peaked at about 1,100 GDD. Small broomrape biomass accumulation correlated with the increase in tubercle number over time. Parasitism stages were divided into lag, log, and maximum phases that were strongly related to GDD. Development of a predictive system for parasitism growth stage is needed to allow precise herbicide application for effective control before small broomrape shoot emergence.

Keywords

Small broomrape, Orobanche minor Sm. ORAMIred clover, Trifolium pratense L. TRFPRGrowing degree daysOrobanche minorred clovertemperature
Type
Weed Biology and Ecology
Information
Weed Science , Volume 52 , Issue 5 , October 2004 , pp. 735 - 741
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

Brown, R. F. and Mayer, D. G. 1988. Representing cumulative germination. The use of the Weibull function and other empirically derived curves. Ann. Bot 61:127–138.Google Scholar
Castejon-Munoz, M., Romero-Manoz, F., and Garcia-Torres, L. 1993. Effect of planting date on broomrape (Orobanche cumana Loefl.) infection on sunflower (Helianthus annuus L). Weed Res 33:171–176.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Colquhoun, J. B., Mallory-Smith, C. A., Ross, K. C., Cole, C. M., and Affeldt, R. P. 2002. Integrated management of clover broomrape (Orobanche minor) in red clover. Weed Sci. Soc. Am. Abstr 43:36.Google Scholar
Colquhoun, J. B., Mallory-Smith, C. A., and Suverly, L. 2001. Distribution and importance of Orobanche minor in Oregon. Page 20 in Fer, A., Thalouran, P., Joel, D. M., Musselman, L. J., Parker, C., and Verkleij, J.A.C. eds. Proceedings of the 7th International Parasitic Weed Symposium; Nantes, France. Nantes, France: University of Nantes.Google Scholar
Eizenberg, H., Hershenhorn, J., Plakhine, D., Shtienberg, D., Kleifeld, Y., and Rubin, B. 2003a. Effect of temperature on susceptibility of sunflower varieties to Orobanche cumana and O. aegyptiaca . Weed Sci 51:279–286.Google Scholar
Eizenberg, H., Plakhine, D., Hershenhorn, J., Kleifeld, Y., and Rubin, B. 2003b. Resistance to broomrape (Orobanche spp.) in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) is temperature dependent. J. Exp. Bot 54:1305–1311.Google Scholar
Eizenberg, H., Tanaami, Z., Ovdat, N., Rubin, B., and Jacobsohn, J. 1998. Effect of seasonal conditions on host-parasite relationship in Orobanche crenata and O. aegyptiaca . Pages 187–193 in Wegmann, K., Musselman, L. J., and Joel, D. M. eds. Current Problems of Orobanche Research. Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Orobanche Research; Albena, Bulgaria. Albena, Bulgaria: Institute for Wheat and Sunflower Dobroudja.Google Scholar
Eubank, R. L. 1988. Spline Smoothing and Nonparametric Regression. New York: Marcel Dekker. Pp. 195–224.Google Scholar
Foy, C. L., Jacobsohn, R., Bohlinger, B., and Jacobsohn, M. 1991. Seasonal behavior of broomrape species as determined by host range and environmental factors. Pages 454–457 in Ransom, J. K., Musselman, L. J., Worsham, A. D., and Parker, C. eds. Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Parasitic Weeds; Nairobi, Kenya. Nairobi, Kenya: International Center for the Improvement of Maize and Wheat.Google Scholar
Foy, C. L., Jain, R., and Jacobsohn, R. 1989. Recent approaches for chemical control of broomrape. Rev. Weed Sci 4:123–152.Google Scholar
Grundy, A. C. 2003. Predicting weed emergence: a review of approaches and future challenges. Weed Res 43:1–11.Google Scholar
Kebreab, E. and Murdoch, A. J. 1999. A model of the effect of a wide range of constant and alternating temperature on seed germination of four Orobanche species. Ann. Bot 84:549–557.Google Scholar
Linke, K. H., Schnell, H., and Saxena, M. C. 1991. Factors affecting the seed bank of Orobanche crenata in fields under lentil base cropping systems in Northern Syria. Pages 321–327 in Ransom, J. K., Musselman, L. J., Worsham, A. D., and Parker, C. eds. Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Parasitic Weeds; Nairobi, Kenya. Nairobi, Kenya: International Center for the Improvement of Maize and Wheat.Google Scholar
McMaster, G. S. and Wilhelm, W. W. 1997. Growing degree-days: one equation, two interpretations. Agric. For. Meteorol 87:291–300.Google Scholar
Mesa-Garcia, J. and Garcia Torres, L. 1986. Effect of planting date on parasitism of broad bean (Vicia faba) by crenate broomrape (Orobanche crenata). Weed Sci 34:544–550.Google Scholar
Parker, C. and Riches, C. R. 1993. Parasitic Weeds of the World: Biology and Control. Wallingford, U.K.: CAB International. Pp. 111–164.Google Scholar
Sauerborn, J. 1989. The influence of temperature on germination and attachment of the parasitic weed Orobanche spp. on lentil and sunflower. Angew. Bot 63:543–550.Google Scholar
Scott, S. J., Jones, R. A., and Williams, W. A. 1984. Review of data analysis methods for seed germination. Crop Sci 24:1192–1199.Google Scholar
ter Borg, S. J. 1986. Effects of environmental factors on Orobanche-host relationships: a review and some recent results. Pages 57–69 in ter Borg, S. J. ed. Proceedings of the Workshop on Biology and Control of Orobanche ; Wageningen, The Netherlands. Wageningen, The Netherlands: LH/VPO.Google Scholar
van Hezewijk, M. J. 1994. Germination Ecology of Orobanche crenata— Implication for Cultural Control Measures. . Amsterdam University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. 162 p.Google Scholar