Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T19:31:10.188Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Quackgrass (Agropyron repens) Control in Potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) by Sethoxydim

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Jerry A. Ivany*
Affiliation:
Agriculture Canada, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada. C1A 7M8

Abstract

In greenhouse and field studies, sethoxydim {2-[1-(ethoxyimino)-butyl]-5-(2-ethylthio)-propyl]-3-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-1-one} provided good control of quackgrass [(Agropyron repens L. (Beauv.) ♯ AGRRE] in potato (Solanum tuberosum L. ‘Russet Burbank’). Level of control with sethoxydim at 0.6 kg ai/ha in the greenhouse was improved by the addition of a surfactant at 1.0% (v/v) of spray volume. Removal of quackgrass shoots at 6 or 24 h after treatment resulted in decreased control at application rates of 0.6, 1.0, and 1.6 kg ai/ha. Application of sethoxydim at 1.2 or 1.6 kg ai/ha in the field gave excellent control of quackgrass when applied at either the three- or six-leaf stage. Cultivation at 2 days after treatment did not adversely affect level of control obtained. Sethoxydim did not cause any adverse effect on potato yield, but delaying application until the six-leaf stage of quackgrass resulted in yield loss due to quackgrass competition.

Type
Weed Control and Herbicide Technology
Copyright
Copyright © 1984 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Bayer, G. H. 1982. Control of quackgrass in potatoes. Proc. Northeast. Weed Sci. Soc. 36:158159.Google Scholar
2. Callihan, R. H. and Leino, P. W. 1981. Selective postemergence control of quackgrass in sugarbeets and potatoes. Proc. Western Soc. Weed Sci. 34:108.Google Scholar
3. Campbell, J. R. and Penner, D. 1981. Absorption and translocation of BAS 9052 OH-{2-[1-(ethoxyimino)-butyl]-5-[2-ethylthio)-propyl]-3-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-1-one}. Abstr. Weed Sci. Soc. Am. p. 108.Google Scholar
4. Ivany, J. A. 1974. Effects of delayed paraquat application on Sebago potato yield. Can. J. Plant Sci. 54:853854.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Ivany, J. A. 1976. Kennebec potato yield response to delayed paraquat application. Can. J. Plant Sci. 56:539542.Google Scholar
6. Leroux, G. D. and Harvey, R. G. 1980. Influence of BAS 9052 OH on perennial grass control and production of alfalfa. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 35:127.Google Scholar
7. McAvoy, W. J., Thompson, J. T., Steinert, V. G., Danial, J. W., Vesecky, J. F., Hendrick, L. W., Veenstra, M. A., Sciarappa, V. J., Schroeder, M., and Tasker, A. 1980. Selective postemergence perennial grass control with BAS 9052 OH. Weed Sci. Soc. Am. pp. 1314.Google Scholar
8. Sciarappa, W. J. Jr. 1982. 1981 EUP results in the northeast with sethoxydim. Proc. Northeast. Weed Sci. Soc. 36:3940.Google Scholar