Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T19:08:53.616Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Protecting Corn (Zea mays) from Herbicide Injury with R – 25788

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

A. R. Martin  and
O. C. Burnside
A. R. Martin
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68583
O. C. Burnside
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68583
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Use of R-25788 (N,N-diallyl-2,2-dichloroacetamide) eliminated early-season corn (Zea mays L. '501D′) injury, stand loss, and yield reduction caused by EPTC (S-ethyl dipropylthiocarbamate) at 3.4, 6.7, and 13.4 kg/ha. R-25788 also eliminated early-season corn injury from butylate (S-ethyl diisobutylthiocarbamate) at 9.0 kg/ha. R-25788 did not consistently prevent corn yield reduction from 2,4-D [(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid] or EPTC + 2,4-D. R-25788 had no effect on weed control from any of the herbicides evaluated nor any effect by itself on corn injury or corn yield. No corn injury or yield reductions occurred from vernolate (S-propyl dipropylthiocarbamate) at rates up to 6.7 kg/ha or alachlor [2-chloro-2′, 6′-diethyl-N-(methoxymethyl)acetanilide] at rates up to 13.4 kg/ha. Early-season corn injury frequently did not result in reduced corn yield.

Keywords

Zea maysantidoteprotectantsafenerEPTC
Type
Research Article
Information
Weed Science , Volume 30 , Issue 3 , May 1982 , pp. 269 - 272
Copyright
Copyright © 1982 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Ahrens, J. F. 1965. Improving herbicide selectivity in horticulture crops with activated carbon. Proc. Northeast. Weed Control Conf. 19:366–367.Google Scholar
2. Burnside, O. C. 1977. Control of weeds in non-cultivated, narrowrow sorghum. Agron. J. 69:851–854.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Burnside, O. C. 1979. Soybean (Glycine max) growth as affected by weed removal, cultivar and row spacing. Weed Sci. 27:562–565.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Burnside, O. C., Wicks, G. A., and Fenster, C. R. 1971. Protecting corn from herbicide injury by seed treatment. Weed Sci. 19:565–568.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Burt, G. W. and Akinsorotan, A. O. 1976. Factors affecting thiocarbamate injury to corn. I. Temperature and soil moisture. Weed Sci. 24:319–321.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Burt, G. W. and Buzio, C. A. 1979. EPTC plus R-25788 injury to corn (Zea mays) as affected by plant age at treatment. Weed Sci. 27:460–462.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Buzio, C. A. and Burt, G. W. 1980. Leaching of EPTC and R-25788 in soil. Weed Sci. 28:241–245.Google Scholar
8. Chang, F. Y., Bandeen, J. D., and Stephenson, G. R. 1972. A selective antidote for prevention of EPTC injury to corn. Can. J. Plant Sci. 52:707–714.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Chang, F. Y., Bandeen, J. D., and Stephenson, G. R. 1973. N,N-diallyl-α,α-dichloroacetamide as an antidote for EPTC and other herbicides in corn. Weed Res. 13:399–406.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10. Chang, F. Y and Stephenson, G. R. 1973. Comparative effects of three EPTC antidotes. Weed Sci. 21:292–295.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Fawcett, R. S. and Slife, F. W. 1975. Germination stimulation properties of carbamate herbicides. Weed Sci. 23:419–424.Google Scholar
12. Hoffman, O. L. 1962. Chemical seed treatments as herbicidal antidotes. Weeds 10:322–323.Google Scholar
13. Leavitt, J.R.C. and Penner, D. 1977. Protecting corn against alachlor, metolachlor and H-22234 injury with the antidote R-25788. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 32:114.Google Scholar
14. Lee, W. O. 1973. Clean grass seed crops established with activated carbon bands and herbicides. Weed Sci. 21:537–541.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15. Linscott, D. L. and Hagin, R. D. 1967. Protecting alfalfa seedlings from a triazine with activated charcoal. Weeds 15:304–306.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16. Meggitt, W. F., Kern, A. D., and Armstrong, T. F. 1972. Crop protectants and the use of thiocarbamates in corn. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 27:22.Google Scholar
17. Miller, S. D. and Nalewaja, J. D. 1980. Herbicide antidotes with triallate. Agron. J. 72:662–664.Google Scholar
18. Rains, L. J. and Fletchall, O. H. 1971. The use of chemicals to protect crops from herbicide injury. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 26:42.Google Scholar
19. Spotanski, R. F. and Burnside, O. C. 1973. Reducing herbicide injury to sorghum with crop protectants. Weed Sci. 21:531–537.Google Scholar
20. Thomas, V. M. and Gray, R. A. 1974. Behavior and persistence of N,N-diallyl-2,2-dichloroacetamide (R-25788) in soils. Abstr., Weed Sci. Soc. Am. p. 2.Google Scholar