Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T20:04:37.291Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Photosynthetic inhibition and ammonium accumulation in Palmer amaranth after glufosinate application

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Elmé Coetzer  and
Kassim Al-Khatib
Elmé Coetzer
Affiliation:
Department of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66505
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Greenhouse experiments were conducted to determine the effects of glufosinate on ammonium accumulation and photosynthetic inhibition in Palmer amaranth. Glufosinate applied at 410 g ha−1 reduced glutamine synthetase activity and enhanced ammonium content 30 min after treatment. Glufosinate application resulted in rapid inhibitions of the photosynthetic rate and stomatal conductance during the first 2 h after treatment (HAT), whereas the ammonium concentration increased over the same time period. Ammonium content 6 HAT was 22 times higher in treated plants than in untreated plants, whereas the photosynthetic rate of treated plants decreased by 63%. At 24 HAT, the ammonium content was 53 times higher in treated plants than in untreated plants; however, no further inhibition of photosynthesis occurred. Photosynthetic inhibition in Palmer amaranth coincided with the rapid accumulation of ammonium and decrease in stomatal conductance shortly after glufosinate application.

Keywords

GlufosinatePalmer amaranth, Amaranthus palmeri S. Wats. AMAPAAbsorptionglutamine synthetasequantum yieldstomatal conductancetranslocationuncoupler
Type
Research Article
Information
Weed Science , Volume 49 , Issue 4 , August 2001 , pp. 454 - 459
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

Ahrens, W. H., ed. 1994. Herbicide Handbook. 7th ed. Champaign, IL: Weed Science Society of America. pp. 147–149.Google Scholar
Alpkem Corporation. 1989. RFA Methodology No. A303-S021. Clackamas, OR: Alpkem Corp. p. 3.Google Scholar
Bridges, D. C. 1992. Crop Losses due to Weeds in Canada and United States. Champaign, IL: Weed Science Society of America Weed Loss Committee. pp. 75–147.Google Scholar
Cleland, R. E., Critchley, C., and Melis, A. 1987. Alteration of electron flow around P680: the effect on photoinhibition. Pages 27–30 In Biggins, J., ed. Progress in Photosynthesis Research. Volume 4. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Martinus Nijhoff.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coetzer, E., Al-Khatib, K., and Loughin, T. M. 2001. Glufosinate efficacy, absorption, and translocation in Amaranthus species as affected by relative humidity and temperature. Weed Sci. 49:8–13.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Díaz, A., Lacuesta, M., and Muñoz-Rueda, A. 1996. Comparative effects of phosphinothricin on nitrate and ammonium assimilation and on anaplerotic CO2 fixation in N-deprived barley plants. J. Plant Physiol. 149:9–13.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Elliott, W. H. 1953. Isolation of glutamine synthetase and glutamotransferase from green peas. J. Biol. Chem. 201:661–672.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Frantz, T. A., Peterson, D. M., and Durbin, R. D., 1982. Sources of ammonium in oat leaves treated with tabtoxin or methionine sulfoximine. Plant Physiol. 69:345–348.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Genty, B., Briantais, J.-M., and Baker, N. R. 1989. The relationship between the quantum yield of photosynthetic electron transport and quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 990:87–92.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
González-Moro, M. B., Lacuesta, M., Becerril, J. M., González-Murua, C., and Muñoz-Rueda, A., 1997a. Glycolate accumulation causes a decrease of photosynthesis by inhibiting RUBISCO activity in maize. J. Plant Physiol. 150:388–394.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
González-Moro, M. B., Lacuesta, M., Iriberri, N., Muñoz-Rueda, A., and González-Murua, C. 1997b. Comparative effects of PPT and AOA on photosynthesis and fluorescence chlorophyll parameters in Zea mays . J. Plant Physiol. 151:641–648.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
González-Moro, M. B., Lacuesta, M., Royuela, R., Muñoz-Rueda, A., and González-Murua, C. 1993. Comperative study of the inhibition of photosynthesis caused by aminooxyacetic acid and phosphinothricin in Zea mays . J. Plant Physiol. 142:161–166.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Great Plains Flora Association. 1986. Flora of the Great Plains. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. pp. 179–184.Google Scholar
Hess, F. D. 2000. Light-dependent herbicides: an overview. Weed Sci. 48:160–170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Izawa, S. 1977. Inhibitors of electron transport. Pages 266–282 In Trebst, A. and Avron, M., eds. Encyclopaedia of Plant Phsyiology. Volume 5. Berlin: Springer.Google Scholar
Joy, K. W. 1988. Ammonia, glutamine, and asparagines: a carbon-nitrogen interface. Can. J. Bot. 66:2103–2109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Krause, G. H. and Laasch, H. 1987. Photoinhibition of photosynthesis. Studies on mechanisms of damage and protection in chloroplasts. Pages 19–24 In Biggins, J., ed. Progress in Photosynhesis Research. Volume 4. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Martinus Nijhoff.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Krogman, D. W., Jagendorf, A. T., and Avron, M. 1959. Uncouplers of spinach chloroplast photosynthetic phosphorylation. Plant Physiol. 34:272–277.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lacuesta, M., Dever, L. V., Muñoz-Rueda, A., and Lea, P. J. 1997. A study of photorespiratory ammonia production in the C4 plant Amaranthus edulis, using mutants with altered photosynthetic capacities. Physiol. Plant. 99:447–455.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lacuesta, M., González-Moro, B., González-Murua, C., and Muñoz-Rueda, A. 1990a. Temporal study of the effect of phosphinothricin on the activity of glutamine synthesis, glutamate dehydrogenase and nitrate reductase in Medicago sativa L. J. Plant Physiol. 136:410–414.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lacuesta, M., González-Moro, B., González-Murua, C., and Muñoz-Rueda, A. 1990b. Time-course effect of phosphinothricin (PPT) on photosynthesis in Medicago sativa . Plant Physiol. 93 (Suppl. 1): 161.Google Scholar
Lacuesta, M., González-Moro, B., González-Murua, C., and Muñoz-Rueda, A. 1993. Time-course of the phosphinothricin effect on gas exchange and nitrate reduction in Medicago sativa . Physiol. Plant. 89:847–853.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lacuesta, M., Muñoz-Rueda, A., González-Murua, C., and Sivak, M. N. 1992. Effect of phosphinothricin (glufosinate) on photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence emission by barley leaves illuminated under photorespiratory and non-photorespiratory conditions. J. Exp. Bot. 43 (247): 159–165.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Larsen, P. O., Cornwell, K. L., Gee, S. L., and Bassham, J. A. 1981. Amino acid synthesis in photosynthesizing spinach cells. Effects of ammonia on pool sizes and rates of labeling from 14CO2 . Plant Physiol. 68:292–299.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lea, P. J. and Ridley, S. M. 1989. Glutamine synthetase and its inhibition. Pages 137–170 In Dodge, A. D., ed. Herbicides and Plant Metabolism. Cambridge, Great Britain: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Littell, R. C., Milliken, G. A., Stroup, W. W., and Wolfinger, R. D. 1996. SAS System for Mixed Models. Cary, NC: Statistical Analysis Systems Institute.Google Scholar
Manderscheid, R. and Wild, A. 1986. Studies on the mechanism of inhibition by phosphinothricin of glutamine synthetase isolated from Triticum aestivum L. J. Plant Physiol. 123:135–142.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Martin, F., Winspear, M. J., MacFarlane, J. D., and Oaks, A. 1983. Effect of methionine sulfoximine on the accumulation of ammonia in C3 and C4 leaves. Plant Physiol. 71:177–181.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mersey, B. G., Hall, J. C., Anderson, D. M., and Swanton, C. J. 1990. Factors affecting the herbicidal activity of glufosinate-ammonium: absorption, translocation, and metabolism in barley and green foxtail. Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 37:90–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miflin, B. J. and Lea, P. J. 1977. Amino acid metabolism. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. 28:299–329.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Murata, N. and Satoh, K. 1986. Absorption and fluorescence emission by intact cells, chloroplasts, and chlorophyll-protein complexes. Pages 138–159 In Govindjee, J. Amesz, and Fork, D. C., eds. Light Emission by Plants and Bacteria. Orlando, FL: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Platt, S. G. and Anthon, G. O. 1981. Ammonia accumulation and inhibition of photosynthesis in methionine sulfoximine treated spinach. Plant Physiol. 67:509–513.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pline, W. A., Wu, J., and Hatzios, K. K. 1999. Absorption, translocation, and metabolism of glufosinate in five weed species as influenced by ammonium sulfate and pelargonic acid. Weed Sci. 47:636–643.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ramsey, F. L. and Schafer, D. W. 1997. The Statistical Sleuth. A Course in Methods of Data Analysis. Belmont, CA: Duxbury Press. pp. 91–97.Google Scholar
Raschke, K. 1987. Action of abscisic acid on guard cells. Pages 253–279 In Zeiger, E., Farquhar, G. D., and Cowan, I. R., eds. Stomatal Functioning. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Salisbury, F. B. and Ross, C. W. 1992. Plant Physiology. 4th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth. p. 299.Google Scholar
Sauer, H., Wild, A., and Ruhle, W. 1987. The effect of phosphinothricin (glufosinate) on photosynthesis II. The causes of inhibition of photosynthesis. Z. Naturforsch. 42c:270–278.Google Scholar
Tachibana, K., Watanabe, T., Sekizawa, Y., and Takematsu, T. 1986. Accumulation of ammonia in plants treated with bialaphos. J. Pestic. Sci. 11:33–38.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ullrich, W. R., Ullrich-Eberius, C. I., and Köcher, H. 1990. Uptake of glufosinate and concomitant membrane potential changes in Lemna gibba G1. Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 37:1–11.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Webster, T. M. and Coble, H. D. 1997. Changes in weed species composition of the southern United States: 1974–1995. Weed Technol. 11:308–317.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wendler, C., Barniske, M., and Wild, A. 1990. Effect of phosphinothricin (glufosinate) on photosynthesis and photorespiration of C3 and C4 plants. Photosynth. Res. 24:55–61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wild, A. and Manderscheid, R. 1984. The effect of phosphinothricin on the assimilation of ammonia in plants. Z. Naturforsch. 39c:500–504.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wild, A., Sauer, H., and Rühle, W. 1987. The effect of phosphinothricin (glufosinate) on photosynthesis. I. Inhibition of photosynthesis and accumulation of ammonia in Sinapis alba . Z. Naturforsch. 42c:263–269.CrossRefGoogle Scholar