Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T20:01:52.231Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Fertility and Management Treatments to Control Broomsedge in Pastures

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

E. J. Peters
Affiliation:
Agr. Res. Serv., U.S. Dep. of Agr., Columbia, MO 65201
S. A. Lowance
Affiliation:
Agr. Res. Serv., U.S. Dep. of Agr., Columbia, MO 65201

Abstract

Tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb. ‘Kentucky 31′) drilled into a pasture infested with broomsedge (Andropogon virginicus L.) and fertilized with N, P, and K, eliminated broomsedge after 4 years. In a second experiment, fertilization with N, P, and K increased the density of Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.), and broomsedge was gradually reduced over a 5-year period. Fertilization with P and K caused the density of legumes and grass to increase and broomsedge was nearly eliminated after 5 years. In both experiments the old growth of broomsedge was mowed each winter and cattle were then able to graze the new growth of broomsedge. Grazing may have aided in the elimination of broomsedge.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1974 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Canfield, R.H. 1941. Application of the line interception method in sampling range vegetation. J. Forest. 39:388.Google Scholar
2. Carrier, Lyman and Oakley, R.A. 1914. The management of bluegrass pastures. Va. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull. 204. 19 pp.Google Scholar
3. Ehrenreich, J.H., Buttery, R.F., and Gehrke, C.W. 1960. How good is Ozark forage? Mo. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull. 759. 7 pp.Google Scholar
4. Levy, E.B. and Madden, E.A. 1933. The point method of pasture analysis. New Zealand J. Agr. 46:267.Google Scholar
5. Neel, L.R. 1936. Control of broomsedge. Tenn. Agr. Exp. Sta. Circ. 57. 4 pp.Google Scholar
6. U.S. Department of Agriculture. 1970. Selected weeds of the United States. U.S.D.A. Handbook 366. 463 pp.Google Scholar
7. Voight, J.W. 1953. Yields and consumption in a southern Illinois bluegrass-broomsedge pasture. J. Range Manage. 6:260266.Google Scholar