Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T01:36:40.607Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Effects of Date and Depth of Burial on Wild Garlic (Allium vineale) Plants

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

E. J. Peters
Affiliation:
U.S. Dep. Agric., Sci. Ed. Admin., Agric. Res., Dep. Agron., Univ. Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211
S. A. Lowance
Affiliation:
U.S. Dep. Agric., Sci. Ed. Admin., Agric. Res., Dep. Agron., Univ. Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211

Abstract

Wild garlic (Allium vineale L.) plants were buried 10, 15, and 20 cm deep in soil at 2-week intervals from September 1 until November during a 4-yr period. Plants were also buried in early spring. When buried 15 to 20 cm deep after mid-October, less than 5% of the plants produced above-ground shoots during the following 2 yr. When buried 15 to 20 cm deep on April 1, no above-ground shoots were produced during the following 2 yr, but burial on April 15 was less effective. These data suggest that deep plowing at the proper date may control wild garlic if subsequent tillage is shallow enough to avoid bringing wild garlic bulbs to the surface.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1981 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Cox, H. R. 1914. Wild onion: Methods of eradication. U.S. Dep. Agric. Farmers Bull. 610. 18 pp.Google Scholar
2. Davis, F. S. and Peters, E. J. 1965. Reproductive cycles of wild garlic and nomenclature of plant and bulb types. Weeds. 13:8487.Google Scholar
3. Håkansson, S. 1963. Allium vineale L. as a Weed with Special Reference to the Conditions in South-western Sweden. Plant Husbandry. Almqvist and Widsells Boktryckeri AB, Uppsala. 208 pp.Google Scholar
4. Lazenby, A. 1962. Studies on Allium vineale L. III. Effect of depth of planting. J. Ecol. 50:97109.Google Scholar
5. Mooers, C. A. 1926. Eradication of the wild onion. Univ. Tennessee Agric. Exp. Stn. Circ. 5. 4 pp.Google Scholar
6. Peters, E. J and Stritzke, J. F. 1976. Wild garlic life cycle and control. U.S. Dep. Agric. Inf. Bull. 390. 22 pp.Google Scholar
7. Pieper, J. J. and Rickey, L. L. 1930. Wild garlic control in Illinois. Illinois Agric. Exp. Stn. Circ. 353. 16 pp.Google Scholar
8. Pipal, F. J. 1914. Wild garlic and its eradication. Purdue Univ. Agric. Exp. Stn. Bull. 176. 43 pp.Google Scholar
9. Sherwood, L. V. 1944. Wild onion and wild garlic control. Illinois Agric. Exp. Stn. Circ. 572. 8 pp.Google Scholar
10. Stritzke, J. F. and Peters, E. J. 1972. Anatomy of wild garlic bulbs during and subsequent to after-ripening. Weed Sci. 20:233237.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Talbot, M. W. 1929. Wild garlic and its control. U.S. Dep. Agric. Leaf. 43. 8 pp.Google Scholar