Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T01:50:51.874Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Assessment of Solidago×niederederi Origin Based on the Accumulation of Phenolic Compounds in Plant Raw Materials

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 March 2018

Jolita Radušienė*
Affiliation:
Chief Researcher, Nature Research Center, Institute of Botany, Vilnius, Lithuania
Mindaugas Marksa
Affiliation:
Researcher, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Medical Academy, Kaunas, Lithuania
Birutė Karpavičienė
Affiliation:
Senior Researcher, Nature Research Center, Institute of Botany, Vilnius, Lithuania
*
Author for correspondence: Jolita Radušienė, Nature Research Center, Institute of Botany, Akademijos Str. 2, Vilnius LT-08412, Lithuania. (Email: [email protected])

Abstract

This study provides the first phytochemical characterization of the morphologically identified natural hybrid Solidago×niederederi Khek compared with the native Solidago virgaurea and two invasive species, Canada goldenrod (Solidago canadensis L.) and giant goldenrod (Solidago gigantea Aiton). The phenolic compounds, namely, chlorogenic acid, rutin, isoquercitrin, hyperoside, and quercitrin, were detected in leaves and inflorescences by the high-performance liquid chromatography–photodiode array detector/ultraviolet (PAD/UV) method. All analyzed Solidago species contained all of the phenolic compounds investigated. The quantitative phytochemical differentiation among Solidago taxa was shown by principal component analysis. The results indicated that S. gigantea plants were characterized by significantly different quantities of phenolic compounds compared with three other Solidago taxa, which formed a separate cluster in the space of the principal component model, indicating the high similarity of their profiles. An additional multivariate analysis of the three species studied revealed a chemical gradient from S. canadensis to S. virgaurea with a slightly overlapping zone on the score plots presented by S.×niederederi and S. virgaurea accessions. The results showed that S.×niederederi was closely related to S. virgaurea. This result is suggestive of a hybrid origin with significant contributions from the native species. However, S.×niederederi was significantly different from its parental species with respect to chlorogenic acid and quercitrin in leaves and rutin with isoquercitrin in inflorescences. Conversely, samples indicating intermediate chemical composition between native S. virgaurea and invasive S. gigantea were not distinguished. The comparison of phenolic compound accumulation in Solidago plants supported the additional identification of the origin of S.×niederederi.

Type
Physiology/Chemistry/Biochemistry
Copyright
© Weed Science Society of America, 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bossdorf, O, Auge, H, Lafuma, L, Rogers, WE, Siemann, E, Prati, D (2005) Phenotypic and genetic differentiation between native and introduced plant populations. Oecologia 144:111 Google Scholar
Braunberger, Ch, Zehl, M, Conrad, J, Wawrosch, Ch, Strohbach, J, Beifuss, U, Krenn, L (2015) Flavonoids as chemotaxonomic markers in the genus Drosera . Phytochemistry 118:7482 Google Scholar
Cheng, D, Vrieling, K, Klinkhamer, PGL (2011) The effect of hybridization on secondary metabolites and herbivore resistance: implications for the evolution of chemical diversity in plants. Phytochem Rev 10:107117 Google Scholar
Clark, R, Bliss, BJ, Suzuki, JY, Borris, RP (2014) Chemotaxonomy of Hawaiian Anthurium cultivars based on multivariate analysis of phenolic metabolites. J Agric Food Chem 62:1132311334 Google Scholar
Desjardins, AE (2008) Natural product chemistry meets genetics: when is a genotype a chemotype? J Agric Food Chem 56:75877592 Google Scholar
Ellstrand, NC, Schierenbeck, KA (2006) Hybridization as a stimulus for the evolution of invasiveness in plants? Euphytica 148:3546 Google Scholar
Fenesi, A, Vágási, CI, Beldean, M, Földesi, R, Kolcsár, L-P, Shapiro, JT, Török, E, Kovács-Hostyánszki, A (2015) Solidago canadensis impacts on native plant and pollinator communities in different-aged old fields. Basic Appl Ecol 16:335346 Google Scholar
Gudžinskas, Z, Žalneravičius, E (2016) Solidago×snarskisii nothosp. nov. (Asteraceae) from Lithuania and its position in the infrageneric classification of the genus. Phytotaxa 253:147155 Google Scholar
Hejda, M, Pyšek, P, Jarošík, V (2009) Impact of invasive plants on the species richness, diversity and composition of invaded communities. J Ecol 97:393403 Google Scholar
Hovick, SM, Whitney, KD (2014) Hybridisation is associated with increased fecundity and size in invasive taxa: meta-analytic support for the hybridisation-invasion hypothesis. Ecol Lett 17:14641477 Google Scholar
Hull-Sanders, HM, Johnson, RH, Owen, H, Meyer, G (2009) Effects of polyploidy on secondary chemistry, physiology, and performance of native and invasive genotypes of Solidago gigantea (Asteraceae). Am J Bot 96:762770 Google Scholar
Jaźwa, M, Jędrzejczak, E, Klichowska, E, Pliszko, A (2018) Predicting the potential distribution area of Solidago×niederederi (Asteraceae). Turk J Bot 42:5156 Google Scholar
Karpavičienė, B, Radušienė, J (2016) Morphological and anatomical characterization of Solidago × niederederi and other sympatric Solidago species. Weed Sci 64:6170 Google Scholar
Karpavičienė, B, Radušienė, J, Viltrakytė, J (2015) Distribution of two invasive goldenrod species Solidago canadensis and S. gigantea in Lithuania. Bot Lith 21:125132 Google Scholar
Khek, E (1905) Floristisches aus Ober-Oesterreich. Allg Bot Z Syst 11:2123 Google Scholar
Kiełtyk, P, Mirek, Z (2014) Taxonomy of the Solidago virgaurea group (Asteraceae) in Poland, with special reference to variability along an altitudinal gradient. Folia Geobot 49:259282 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, YO, Lee, EJ (2011) Comparison of phenolic compounds and the effects of invasive and native species in East Asia: support for the novel weapons hypothesis. Ecol Res 26:8794 Google Scholar
Kirk, H, Cheng, D, Choi, YH, Vrieling, K, Klinkhamer, PGL (2012) Transgressive segregation of primary and secondary metabolites in F2 hybrids between Jacobaea aquatica and J. vulgaris . Metabolomics 8:211219 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kirk, H, Choi, YH, Kim, HK, Verpoorte, R, Van Der Meijden, E (2005) Comparing metabolomes: the chemical consequences of hybridization in plants. New Phytol 167:613622 Google Scholar
Leiss, KA, Maltese, F, Choi, YH, Verpoorte, R, Klinkhamer, PG (2009) Identification of chlorogenic acid as a resistance factor for thrips in chrysanthemum. Plant Physiol 150:15671575 Google Scholar
Mallikarjuna, N, Kranthi, KR, Jadhav, DR, Kranthi, S, Chandra, S (2004) Influence of foliar chemical compounds on the development of Spodoptera litura (Fab.) in interspecific derivatives of groundnut. J Appl Entomol 128:321328 Google Scholar
Melzig, MF (2004) Goldenrod—a classical exponent in the urological phytotherapy. Wien Med Wochenschr 154(21–22):523527 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Migdałek, G, Kolczyk, J, Pliszko, A, Kościńska-Pająk, M, Słomka, A (2014) Reduced pollen viability and achene development in Solidago × niederederi Khek from Poland. Acta Soc Bot Pol 83:251255 Google Scholar
Müller-Schärer, H, Schaffner, U (2008) Classical biological control: exploiting enemy escape to manage plant invasions. Biol Invasions 10:859874 Google Scholar
Niggeweg, R, Michael, AJ, Martin, C (2004) Engineering plants with increased levels of the antioxidant chlorogenic acid. Nat Biotechnol 22:746754 Google Scholar
Oberprieler, C, Eder, C, Meister, J, Vogt, R (2011) AFLP fingerprinting suggests an allopolyploid origin of two members of the Leucanthemum vulgare aggregate (Compositae, Anthemideae) in central Europe. Nord J Bot 29:370377 Google Scholar
Orians, CM (2000) The effects of hybridization in plants on secondary chemistry: implications for the ecology and evolution of plant–herbivore interactions. Am J Bot 87:17491756 Google Scholar
Pyšek, P, Jarošík, V, Hulme, PE, Pergl, J, Hejda, M, Schaffner, U, Vilà, M (2012) A global assessment of invasive plant impacts on resident species, communities and ecosystems: the interaction of impact measures, invading species’ traits and environment. Glob Chang Biol 18:1725–177 Google Scholar
Pyšek, P, Richardson, DM, Rejmánek, M, Webster, GL, Williamson, M, Kirschner, J (2004) Alien plants in checklists and floras: towards better communication between taxonomists and ecologists. Taxon 53:131143 Google Scholar
Pliszko, A, Kostrakiewicz-Gierałt, K (2017) Resolving the naturalization strategy of Solidago×niederederi (Asteraceae) by the production of sexual ramets and seedlings. Plant Ecol 218:12431253 Google Scholar
Pliszko, A, Zalewska-Gałosz, J (2016) Molecular evidence for hybridization between invasive Solidago canadensis and native S. virgaurea . Biol Invasions 18:31033108 Google Scholar
Radušienė, J, Marksa, M, Ivanauskas, L, Jakstas, V, Karpaviciene, B (2015) Assessment of phenolic compound accumulation in two widespread goldenrods. Ind Crops Prod 63:158166 Google Scholar
Sabir, SM, Ahmad, SD, Hamid, A, Khan, MQ, Athayde, ML, Santos, DB, Boligon, AA (2012) Antioxidant and hepatoprotective activity of ethanolic extract of leaves of Solidago microglossa containing polyphenolic compounds. Food Chem 131:741747 Google Scholar
Scharfy, D, Eggenschwiler, H, Olde Venterink, H, Edwards, PJ, Gusewell, S (2009) The invasive alien plant species Solidago gigantea alters ecosystem properties across habitats with differing fertility. J Veg Sci 20:10721085 Google Scholar
Semple, JC (2016) An intuitive phylogeny and summary of chromosome number variation in the goldenrod genus Solidago (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytoneuron 32:19 Google Scholar
Semple, JC, Rahman, H, Bzovsky, S, Sorour, MK, Kornobis, K, Laphitz, RL, Tong, L (2015) A multivariate morphometric study of the Solidago altissima complex and S. canadensis (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytoneuron 10:131 Google Scholar
Švehlíková, V, Mráz, P, Piacente, S, Marhold, K (2002) Chemotaxonomic significance of flavonoids and phenolic acids in the Hieracium rohacsense group (Hieracium sect. Alpina; Lactuceae, Compositae). Biochem Syst Ecol 30:10371049 Google Scholar
Szymura, M, Szymura, TH, Kreitschitz, A (2015) Morphological and cytological diversity of goldenrods (Solidago L. and Euthamia Nutt.) from south-western Poland. Biodiv Res Conserv 38:4149 Google Scholar
Treutter, D (2006) Significance of flavonoids in plant resistance: a review. Environ Chem Lett 4:147157 Google Scholar
Weber, E (1997) Morphological variation of the introduced perennial Solidago canadensis L. sensu lato in Europe. Bot J Linnean Soc 123:197210 Google Scholar
Weber, E (2001) Current and potential ranges of three exotic goldenrods (Solidago) in Europe. Conserv Biol 15:122128 Google Scholar
Weber, E, Jakobs, G (2005) Biological flora of central Europe: Solidago gigantea Aiton. Flora 200:109118 Google Scholar
Zalapa, JE, Brunet, J, Guries, RP (2010) The extent of hybridization and its impact on the genetic diversity and population structure of an invasive tree, Ulmus pumila (Ulmaceae). Evol Appl 3:157168 Google Scholar