Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T20:07:00.382Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Arsenic in Soil with Five Annual Applications of MSMA

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Edward L. Robinson
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Arsenic residues in soil were examined annually over a 5-yr period following annual applications of MSMA (monosodium methanearsonate) at 4.4, 9, 13, 18, 22, 36, 72, 144, and 288 kg/ha. Elemental arsenic did not increase in any plot receiving MSMA rates less than 36 kg/ha. Plots receiving 72, 144, and 288 kg/ha of MSMA for 5 yr showed significant increases in arsenic residues. The arsenic residues for the two heaviest treatments (144 and 288 kg/ha) increased significantly during the first 4 yr, but did not increase in the fifth year.

Type
Research Article
Information
Weed Science , Volume 23 , Issue 5 , September 1975 , pp. 341 - 343
Copyright
Copyright © 1975 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Dickens, R. and Hiltbold, A.E. 1967. Movement and Persistence of Methane-Arsonates. Weed Sci. 15:299–304.Google Scholar
2. Edwards, A.C. and Savis, E.E. 1972. The effects of MSMA on a salt marsh ecosystem. Proc. S. Weed Sci. Soc. 25:425.Google Scholar
3. Ehman, P.J. 1965. Effect of arsenical build-up in the soil on subsequent growth and residue content of crops. Proc. S. Weed Conf., 18:685–687.Google Scholar
4. Horwitz, Wm. ed., 1970. Official Methods of Analysis, 11th ed. Assoc. Offic. Anal. Chem., Washington, D.C. 1015 pp.Google Scholar
5. Isensee, A.R., Shaw, W.C., Gentner, W.A., Swanson, C.R., Turner, B.C., and Woolson, E.A. 1973. Revegetation following massive application of selected herbicides. Weed Sci. 21:409–412.Google Scholar
6. Mississippi Weed Science Committee. 1974. Weed control recommendations for Mississippi, Mississippi Agri. and Forest Expt. Sta., Mississippi State University, State College, Mississippi, 92 pp.Google Scholar
7. Raab, H. and Sandberg, G. 1972. Pre-plant applications of cacodylic acid as they affect yields and residues in cotton and grain sorghum. Proc. S. Weed Sci. Soc. 25:429.Google Scholar
8. Sachs, R.M. and Michael, J.L. 1971. Comparative phytotoxicity among four arsenical herbicides. Weed Sci. 19:558–564.Google Scholar
9. Schweizer, E.E. 1967. Toxicity of DSMA soil residues to cotton and rotational crops. Weed Sci. 15:72–76.Google Scholar
10. Vinogradvov, A.P. 1948. Arsenic in the soils of the U.S.S.R. Pedology, U.S.S.R. 1:33–38.Google Scholar
11. Woolson, E.A., Axley, J.H., and Kearney, P.C. 1971. Correlation between available soil arsenic estimated by six methods and response of corn (Zea mays L.) Proc. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer., 35:101–105.Google Scholar