Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T02:48:49.058Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Tolerance of Bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon) Putting Greens to Herbicide Treatments

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

B. J. Johnson*
Affiliation:
Univ. of Georgia, Georgia Stn., Experiment, GA 30212

Abstract

Herbicides were applied annually in March or March plus August to bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. Tifdwarf’] putting greens for 6 yr. Bensulide [O,O-diisopropyl phosphorodithioate S-ester with N-(2-mercaptoethyl)benzenesulfonamide] delayed early spring growth of bermudagrass less than the other herbicides, but did not adversely affect turf quality during the growing season. Oxadiazon [2-tert-butyl-4(2,4-dichloro-5-isopropoxyphenyl)-Δ2-1,3,4-oxadiazolin-5-one] treatments applied twice each year severely retarded turf growth and reduced the quality and stand of bermudagrass. Napropamide [2-(α-naphthoxy)-N, N-diethylpropionamide] and prosulfalin {N-[[4-dipropylamino)-3,5-dinitrophenyl] sulfonyl]-S,S-dimethylsulfilimine} treatments reduced root growth of bermudagrass.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1983 Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Bingham, S. W. and Shaver, R. L. 1979. Effectiveness of herbicide programs for annual bluegrass (Poa annua) control in bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon). Weed Sci. 27:367370.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Callahan, L. M. 1976. Phototoxicity of herbicides to Tifgreen bermudagrass green. Weed Sci. 24:9298.Google Scholar
3. Cooper, R. J. and Jagschitz, J. A. 1980. Crabgrass control and turfgrass injury resulting from pre- and postemergence herbicides. Proc. Northeast. Weed Sci. Soc. 34:347352.Google Scholar
4. Coville, C. M. and Jagschitz, J. A. 1976. Herbicides for preemergence crabgrass and goosegrass control in turfgrass-1975. Proc. Northeast. Weed Sci. Soc. 30:367371.Google Scholar
5. Engel, R. E., Bussey, C. W., and Catron, P. 1975. Crabgrass and goosegrass control in turfgrass with several preemergence herbicides. Proc. Northeast. Weed Sci. Soc. 29:369374.Google Scholar
6. Jagschitz, J. A. 1970. Chemical control of Poa annua L. in turfgrass and the effect of various chemicals on seed production. Proc. Northeast. Weed Control Conf. 24:393400.Google Scholar
7. Jagschitz, J. A. 1972. Preemergence crabgrass and goosegrass control. Proc. Northeast. Weed Sci. Soc. 26:205210.Google Scholar
8. Johnson, B. J. 1976. Bermudagrass tolerance to consecutive butralin and oxadiazon treatments. Weed Sci. 24:302305.Google Scholar
9. Johnson, B. J. 1976. Dates of herbicide application for summer weed control in turf. Weed Sci. 24:422424.Google Scholar
10. Johnson, B. J. 1976. Herbicides for season weed control in turfgrasses. Agron. J. 68:717720.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Johnson, B. J. 1977. Preemergence winter weed control in dormant bermudagrass turf. Agron. J. 69:573576.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12. Johnson, B. J. 1978. Response of zoysia (Zoysia spp.) and bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon) cultivars to herbicide treatments. Weed Sci. 26:493497.Google Scholar
13. Johnson, B. J. 1978. Multiple herbicide treatments for grassy weed control in turf. Weed Sci. 26:650653.Google Scholar
14. Johnson, B. J. 1980. Root growth of southern turf cultivars as affected by herbicides. Weed Sci. 28:526528.Google Scholar
15. Johnson, B. J. 1982. Frequency of herbicide treatments for summer and winter weed control in turfgrasses. Weed Sci. 30:116124.Google Scholar
16. Johnson, B. J. 1982. Oxadiazon treatments on overseeded putting-green turf. Weed Sci. 30:335338.Google Scholar
17. Lewis, W. M. 1970. Pre- and postemergence Poa annua control in common bermudagrass turf. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 23:121.Google Scholar