Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T21:26:40.810Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bentazon Mobility and Adsorption in Twelve Illinois Soils

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

John R. Abernathy
Affiliation:
Dep. of Agron., Univ. of Ill.
Loyd M. Wax
Affiliation:
U. S. Dep. of Agr., Urbana, IL. 61801

Abstract

Investigations of the behavior of 3-isopropyl-1H-2,1,3-benzothiadiazin-(4)3H-one 2,2-dioxide (bentazon) in water solutions have shown that it was anionic in neutral solutions by exhibiting a strong movement toward the anode in an electrical field. The herbicide was not adsorbed by any of twelve selected Illinois soils or by the cation exchange resin, carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), but was almost completely adsorbed by charcoal and by the anion exchanger, diethylaminoethylcellulose (DEAE). Bentazon moved with the water front on soil thin-layer plates as well as through soil columns.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1973 Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Abernathy, J. R. and Davidson, J. M. 1971. Effect of calcium chloride on prometryne and fluometuron adsorption in soil. Weed Sci. 19:517520.Google Scholar
2. Frissel, M. J. and Bolt, G. H. 1962. Interaction between certain ionizable organic compounds (herbicides and clay minerals.). Soil Sci. 94:284291.Google Scholar
3. Helling, C. S. 1971. Pesticide mobility in soils. I. Parameters of soil thin-layer chromatography. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc. 35:732737.Google Scholar
4. Kilmer, V. J. and Alexander, L. T. 1949. Methods of making mechanical analyses of soils. Soil Sci. 68:1524.Google Scholar
5. Jackson, M. L. 1958. Soil chemical analysis. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N. J. 498 pp.Google Scholar
6. Logan, A. V., Odell, N. R., and Freed, V. H. 1953. The use of 14C in a study of the leaching rate of isopropyl N-phenyl carbamate. Weeds 2:2425.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Walkley, A. and Black, I. A. 1934. An examination of the Degtjareff method for determining soil organic matter and a proposed modification of the chromic acid titration method. Soil Sci. 37:2938.Google Scholar
8. Sherburne, H. R., Freed, V. H., and Fang, S. C. 1956. The use of 14C carbonyl labeled 3-(chlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea in a leaching study. Weeds 4:5054.Google Scholar
9. Wuerzer, B., Thompson, J., and Daniel, J. W. 1972. Application rate and timing of BAS 3512-H in soybeans. Proc. S. Weed Sci. Soc. 25:108110.Google Scholar