Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T11:16:28.606Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Very-long-term chromatic adaptation: Test of gain theory and a new method

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 July 2008

SUZANNE C. BELMORE  and
STEVEN K. SHEVELL
SUZANNE C. BELMORE*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois
STEVEN K. SHEVELL
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois
*
Address correspondence and reprint requests to: Suzanne C. Belmore, Visual Science Laboratories, University of Chicago, 940 E. 57th Street, Chicago, IL 60637. E-mail: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This research had two goals. First, a new method of very-long-term chromatic adaptation was compared to an older method of long-wavelength ambient illumination. In the new method, the observer viewed for 1 h per day for 12 or 14 days a CRT screen composed of oriented lines that appeared red. One observer also replicated a previous procedure (Neitz et al., 2002) in which she was exposed to long-wavelength room illumination for 4 h per day for 14 days. For both methods, equilibrium yellow was measured each day about 20 h after the end of the adaptation period. Both methods of very-long-term chromatic adaptation gave similar results. Second, shifts in equilibrium yellow were measured over a 30:1 range of light levels to determine if changes in color percepts were explained solely by a gain change in cone sensitivities (von Kries coefficient law). The magnitude of shift of equilibrium yellow depended on the level of the test light, which was not consistent with a gain theory of very-long-term chromatic adaptation.

Keywords

Long-term chromatic adaptationEquilibrium yellowEquilibrium hueGainvon Kries coefficient law
Type
Research Article
Information
Visual Neuroscience , Volume 25 , Issue 3 , May 2008 , pp. 411 - 414
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Barlow, H.B. (1958). Temporal and spatial summation in human vision at different background intensities. Journal of Physiology 141, 337–350.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Crawford, B.H. (1947). Visual adaptation in relation to brief conditioning stimuli. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 134, 283–302.Google ScholarPubMed
Eisner, A. & Enoch, J.M. (1982). Some effects of 1 week's monocular exposure to long-wavelength stimuli. Perception and Psychophysics 31, 169–174.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hayhoe, M. & Wenderoth, P. (1991). Adaptation mechanisms in color and brightness. In From Pigments to Perception, ed. Valberg, A. & Lee, B.B., pp. 353–367. New York: Plenum.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hood, D.C. (1998). Lower-level visual processing and models of light adaptation. Annual Review of Psychology 49, 503–535.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jameson, D. & Hurvich, L.M. (1972). Color adaptation: sensitivity, contrast and afterimages. In Handbook of sensory physiology (Vol. VII/4), ed. Jameson, D. & Hurvich, L.M., pp. 568–581. Berlin, Germany: Springer.Google Scholar
Neitz, J., Carroll, J., Yamauchi, Y., Neitz, M. & Williams, D.R. (2002). Color perception is mediated by a plastic neural mechanism that is adjustable in adults. Neuron 15, 783–792.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shevell, S.K. (1978). The dual role of chromatic backgrounds in color perception. Vision Research 18, 1649–1661.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shevell, S.K. (1982). Color perception under chromatic adaptation: Equilibrium yellow and long-wavelength adaptation. Vision Research 22, 279–292.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stockman, A., Langendörfer, M., Smithson, H.E. & Sharpe, L.T. (2006). Human cone light adaptation: From behavioral measurements to molecular mechanisms. Journal of Vision 6, 1194–1213.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
von Kries, J. (1905/1970). Influence of adaptation on the effects produced by luminous stimuli. Selection translated and reprinted. In Sources of Color Science, ed. MacAdam, D.L., pp. 120–126. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.Google Scholar
Ware, C. & Cowan, W.B. (1982). Changes in perceived color due to chromatic interactions. Vision Research 22, 1035–1062.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Werner, J.S. & Schefrin, B.E. (1993). Loci of achromatic points throughout the life span. Journal of the Optical Society of America A 10, 1509–1516.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed