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Segregated thalamocortical pathways to inferior parietal and inferotemporal cortex in macaque monkey

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 June 2009

Christine Baleydier  and
Anne Morel
Christine Baleydier
Affiliation:
Vision et Motricité, INSERM 94, Bron, France
Anne Morel
Affiliation:
Vision et Motricité, INSERM 94, Bron, France
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Abstract

Inferior parietal and inferotemporal cortex, which process different aspects of visual information through largely segregated pathways from the visual cortex, both receive thalamic afferents from the pulvinar complex. We examined the topography of pulvinar projections to these two cortical regions by placing multiple injections of different tracers (fluorescent dyes, horseradish peroxidase) in the inferotemporal and inferior parietal cortex of macaque monkeys.

The patterns of label observed after injections in inferotemporal gyrus indicate that area TEO and the ventral part of area V4 receive a major input from the ventral part of the lateral pulvinar (PuLv) while area TE has strong connections with the caudal pole of the medial pulvinar (PuM) and only minor connections with PuLv. In contrast, injections in the caudal inferior parietal cortex demonstrate that area PGc, on the lateral surface of the inferior parietal gyrus, and area POa, in the ventral bank of intraparietal sulcus, receive strong projections from PuM and the adjacent fringe of the dorsal part of the lateral pulvinar (PuLd).

Paired injections of two different tracers in the inferotemporal and inferior parietal cortex of the same hemisphere revealed a nearly complete segregation of the two populations of labeled neurons in the pulvinar, with only a small region of overlap in PuM, close to the PuM/PuLd border. These results demonstrate a clear separation of the thalamic afferents to the inferior parietal and inferotemporal cortex which parallels the separation of prestriate afferents to these two cortical territories (Morel & Bullier, 1990).

Keywords

PulvinarInferotemporal and inferior/parietal cortexDouble-labeled study
Type
Research Articles
Information
Visual Neuroscience , Volume 8 , Issue 5 , May 1992 , pp. 391 - 405
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1992

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