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The Radicalism of Felix Holt: George Eliot and the Pioneers of Labor

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 October 2008

Christopher Z. Hobson
Christopher Z. Hobson
Affiliation:
State University of New York, College at Old Westbury
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Extract

George eliot's felix holt the radical discusses a figure of enormous importance in the social history of Britain and the United States: the labor pioneer, that is, the person who consciously dedicates his or her whole life to long-term activity in the working class. Eliot, I argue, is the first important writer to recognize the significance of this figure and invest it with moral value. In doing so, she upends the tradition bequeathed by earlier “industrial novels” by recognizing, along with the labor pioneer, the permanence of class divisions and the political independence of the working class. Further, in heroizing the figure who struggles for the future of a new social class, Eliot departs from the reliance on “the authority of the past” or the stress on culture in general that have been seen as keys to her work.

Type
Research Article
Information
Victorian Literature and Culture , Volume 26 , Issue 1 , Spring 1998 , pp. 19 - 39
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1998

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