Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T00:36:12.416Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Commission 47: Cosmology: (Cosmologie)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 April 2016

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Cosmology is one of the most dynamically evolving areas of astrophysics today. Twenty years ago the estimates of the amplitude of the primordial fluctuations were about 10-3, almost a factor of 100 off of today’s measurements. Ten years ago we could only hope for high precision measurements of large scale structure, there were less than 5000 redshifts measured, and only a handful of normal galaxies with z > 1 were known. Computer models of structure formation had just begun to consider non-power-law spectra based on physical models like hot/cold dark matter. As a consequence there was considerable freedom in adjusting parameters in the various galaxy formation scenarios. In contrast, many of today’s debates are about factors of 2 and soon we will be arguing about 10% differences. The Harrison-Zeldovich shape of the primordial fluctuation spectrum, first derived from philosophical arguments can now be quantified from detections of fluctuations by COBE. The number of available redshifts is beyond 50,000, and soon we will have redshift surveys surpassing 1 million galaxies. N-body simulations are becoming more sophisticated, of higher resolution, and incorporating complex gas dynamics.

Type
Divisions and their Commissions
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of Pacific 2000

References

Bond, J.R. and Jaffe, A.H., 1999, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A, 357, 5775.Google Scholar
Bond, J.R., Jaffe, A.H. & Knox, L., 1999, Ap.J., in press, astro-ph/9808264Google Scholar
Chiba, M., Yoshii, Y., 1999, ApJ, 510, 42 Google Scholar
Cohen, J.G., Hogg, D.W., Blandford, R., Cowie, L.L., Hu, E.M., Songaila, A., Shopbell, P., & Richberg, K., 2000, ApJ, submittedGoogle Scholar
Cooray, A.R., Quashnock, J.M., Miller, M., 1999, ApJ, 511, 562 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Connolly, A.J., Szalay, A.S., Dickinson, M., SubbRao, M.U., & Brunner, R.J., 1997, ApJ, 486, 11 Google Scholar
Couchman, H.M.P., Barber, A.J., Thomas, P.A., 1999, MNRAS, 308, 180 Google Scholar
Dickinson, M., et al., 2000, ApJ, in pressGoogle Scholar
Fernández–Soto, A., Lanzetta, K.M., & Yahil, A., 1999, ApJ, 513, 34 Google Scholar
Hu, W., Tegmark, M., 1999, ApJ, 514, 65 Google Scholar
Madau, P., Ferguson, H.C., Dickinson, M., Giavalisco, M., Steidel, C.C., & Fruchter, A., 1996, MNRAS, 283, 1388 Google Scholar
Pello, R.. et al., 1999, A&A, 346, 359 Google Scholar
Quast, R., Helbig, P., 1999, A&A, 344, 63 Google Scholar
Stompor, R., Efstathiou, G., 1999, MNRAS, 512, 672 Google Scholar
Thompson, R.I., Storrie–Lombardi, L.J., Weymann, R.J., Rieke, M., Schneider, G., Stobie, E., & Lytle, D., 1999b, AJ, 117, 17 Google Scholar
Tucker, G.S., Gush, H.P., Halpern, M., Shinkoda, I., and Towlson, W., 1997, Ap.J.Lett. 475, L73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Williams, R.E., et al., 1996, AJ, 112, 1335Google Scholar
Williams, R.E., et al., 2000, AJ, in preparationGoogle Scholar